>-----Original Message-----
>From: dri-devel <[email protected]> On Behalf Of
>Christian König
>Sent: Friday, December 5, 2025 8:06 AM
>To: Auld, Matthew <[email protected]>; [email protected];
>[email protected]; [email protected];
>[email protected]; Ruhl, Michael J <[email protected]>
>Subject: [PATCH 1/2] dma-buf: improve sg_table debugging hack v3
>
>This debugging hack is important to enforce the rule that importers
>should *never* touch the underlying struct page of the exporter.
>
>Instead of just mangling the page link create a copy of the sg_table
>but only copy over the DMA addresses and not the pages.
>
>This will cause a NULL pointer de-reference if the importer tries to
>touch the struct page. Still quite a hack but this at least allows the
>exporter to properly keeps it's sg_table intact while allowing the
>DMA-buf maintainer to find and fix misbehaving importers and finally
>switch over to using a different data structure in the future.
>
>v2: improve the hack further by using a wrapper structure and explaining
>the background a bit more in the commit message.
>v3: fix some whitespace issues, use sg_assign_page().
>
>Signed-off-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
>Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <[email protected]> (v1)
>---
> drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>---
> 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
>index 2305bb2cc1f1..944f4103b5cc 100644
>--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
>+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
>@@ -35,6 +35,12 @@
>
> #include "dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h"
>
>+/* Wrapper to hide the sg_table page link from the importer */
>+struct dma_buf_sg_table_wrapper {
>+      struct sg_table *original;
>+      struct sg_table wrapper;
>+};
>+
> static inline int is_dma_buf_file(struct file *);
>
> static DEFINE_MUTEX(dmabuf_list_mutex);
>@@ -828,21 +834,59 @@ void dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(dma_buf_put, "DMA_BUF");
>
>-static void mangle_sg_table(struct sg_table *sg_table)
>+static int dma_buf_mangle_sg_table(struct sg_table **sg_table)

you are not really mangling this anymore...

dma_buf_clone_sg_table()
dma_buf_unclone_sg_table()

maybe?


> {
>-#ifdef CONFIG_DMABUF_DEBUG
>-      int i;
>-      struct scatterlist *sg;
>-
>-      /* To catch abuse of the underlying struct page by importers mix
>-       * up the bits, but take care to preserve the low SG_ bits to
>-       * not corrupt the sgt. The mixing is undone on unmap
>-       * before passing the sgt back to the exporter.
>+      struct scatterlist *to_sg, *from_sg;
>+      struct sg_table *from = *sg_table;
>+      struct dma_buf_sg_table_wrapper *to;
>+      int i, ret;
>+
>+      if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMABUF_DEBUG))
>+              return 0;
>+
>+      /*
>+       * To catch abuse of the underlying struct page by importers copy the
>+       * sg_table without copying the page_link and give only the copy back
>to
>+       * the importer.
>        */
>-      for_each_sgtable_sg(sg_table, sg, i)
>-              sg->page_link ^= ~0xffUL;
>-#endif
>+      to = kzalloc(sizeof(*to), GFP_KERNEL);
>+      if (!to)
>+              return -ENOMEM;
>+
>+      ret = sg_alloc_table(&to->wrapper, from->nents, GFP_KERNEL);
>+      if (ret)
>+              goto free_to;
>+
>+      to_sg = to->wrapper.sgl;
>+      for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(from, from_sg, i) {
>+              to_sg->offset = 0;
>+              to_sg->length = 0;
>+              sg_assign_page(to_sg, NULL);

sg_set_page(to_sg, NULL, 0, 0); ?

Just thoughts... This looks reasonable to me.

With or without these changes:

Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <[email protected]>

M

>+              sg_dma_address(to_sg) = sg_dma_address(from_sg);
>+              sg_dma_len(to_sg) = sg_dma_len(from_sg);
>+              to_sg = sg_next(to_sg);
>+      }
>
>+      to->original = from;
>+      *sg_table = &to->wrapper;
>+      return 0;
>+
>+free_to:
>+      kfree(to);
>+      return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static void dma_buf_demangle_sg_table(struct sg_table **sg_table)
>+{
>+      struct dma_buf_sg_table_wrapper *copy;
>+
>+      if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMABUF_DEBUG))
>+              return;
>+
>+      copy = container_of(*sg_table, typeof(*copy), wrapper);
>+      *sg_table = copy->original;
>+      sg_free_table(&copy->wrapper);
>+      kfree(copy);
> }
>
> static inline bool
>@@ -1139,7 +1183,9 @@ struct sg_table *dma_buf_map_attachment(struct
>dma_buf_attachment *attach,
>               if (ret < 0)
>                       goto error_unmap;
>       }
>-      mangle_sg_table(sg_table);
>+      ret = dma_buf_mangle_sg_table(&sg_table);
>+      if (ret)
>+              goto error_unmap;
>
>       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG)) {
>               struct scatterlist *sg;
>@@ -1220,7 +1266,7 @@ void dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct
>dma_buf_attachment *attach,
>
>       dma_resv_assert_held(attach->dmabuf->resv);
>
>-      mangle_sg_table(sg_table);
>+      dma_buf_demangle_sg_table(&sg_table);
>       attach->dmabuf->ops->unmap_dma_buf(attach, sg_table, direction);
>
>       if (dma_buf_pin_on_map(attach))
>--
>2.43.0

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