On 04/12/2025 14:59, Christian König wrote:
This debugging hack is important to enforce the rule that importers
should *never* touch the underlying struct page of the exporter.

Instead of just mangling the page link create a copy of the sg_table
but only copy over the DMA addresses and not the pages.

This will cause a NULL pointer de-reference if the importer tries to
touch the struct page. Still quite a hack but this at least allows the
exporter to properly keeps it's sg_table intact while allowing the
DMA-buf maintainer to find and fix misbehaving importers and finally
switch over to using a different data structure in the future.

v2: improve the hack further by using a wrapper structure and explaining
the background a bit more in the commit message.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <[email protected]> (v1)
---
  drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
  1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
index 2305bb2cc1f1..8c4afd360b72 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
@@ -35,6 +35,12 @@
#include "dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h" +/* Wrapper to hide the sg_table page link from the importer */
+struct dma_buf_sg_table_wrapper {
+       struct sg_table *original;
+       struct sg_table wrapper;
+};
+
  static inline int is_dma_buf_file(struct file *);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(dmabuf_list_mutex);
@@ -828,21 +834,57 @@ void dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(dma_buf_put, "DMA_BUF");
-static void mangle_sg_table(struct sg_table *sg_table)
+static int dma_buf_mangle_sg_table(struct sg_table **sg_table)
  {
-#ifdef CONFIG_DMABUF_DEBUG
-       int i;
-       struct scatterlist *sg;
-
-       /* To catch abuse of the underlying struct page by importers mix
-        * up the bits, but take care to preserve the low SG_ bits to
-        * not corrupt the sgt. The mixing is undone on unmap
-        * before passing the sgt back to the exporter.
+       struct scatterlist *to_sg, *from_sg;
+       struct sg_table *from = *sg_table;
+       struct dma_buf_sg_table_wrapper *to;
+       int i, ret;
+
+       if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMABUF_DEBUG))
+               return 0;
+
+       /*
+        * To catch abuse of the underlying struct page by importers copy the
+        * sg_table without copying the page_link and give only the copy back to
+        * the importer.
         */
-       for_each_sgtable_sg(sg_table, sg, i)
-               sg->page_link ^= ~0xffUL;
-#endif
+       to = kzalloc(sizeof(*to), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!to)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       ret = sg_alloc_table(&to->wrapper, from->nents, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (ret)
+               goto free_to;
+
+       to_sg = to->wrapper.sgl;
+       for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(from, from_sg, i) {
+               sg_set_page(to_sg, NULL, 0, 0);

Are we still allowed to pass NULL page here? There looks to be the recently added:

VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!page_range_contiguous(page, ALIGN(len + offset, PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE));

And if page_range_contiguous() does not just return true, it potentially wants to dereference the page, like with page_to_pfn()?


+                sg_dma_address(to_sg) = sg_dma_address(from_sg);
+                sg_dma_len(to_sg) = sg_dma_len(from_sg);

Nit: formatting looks off here.

+               to_sg = sg_next(to_sg);
+       }
+ to->original = from;
+       *sg_table = &to->wrapper;
+       return 0;
+
+free_to:
+       kfree(to);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void dma_buf_demangle_sg_table(struct sg_table **sg_table)
+{
+       struct dma_buf_sg_table_wrapper *copy;
+
+       if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMABUF_DEBUG))
+               return;
+
+       copy = container_of(*sg_table, typeof(*copy), wrapper);
+       *sg_table = copy->original;
+       sg_free_table(&copy->wrapper);
+       kfree(copy);
  }
static inline bool
@@ -1139,7 +1181,9 @@ struct sg_table *dma_buf_map_attachment(struct 
dma_buf_attachment *attach,
                if (ret < 0)
                        goto error_unmap;
        }
-       mangle_sg_table(sg_table);
+       ret = dma_buf_mangle_sg_table(&sg_table);
+       if (ret)
+               goto error_unmap;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG)) {
                struct scatterlist *sg;
@@ -1220,7 +1264,7 @@ void dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment 
*attach,
dma_resv_assert_held(attach->dmabuf->resv); - mangle_sg_table(sg_table);
+       dma_buf_demangle_sg_table(&sg_table);
        attach->dmabuf->ops->unmap_dma_buf(attach, sg_table, direction);
if (dma_buf_pin_on_map(attach))

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