On 13/10/2025 10:34, Rain Yang wrote:
> From: Rain Yang <[email protected]>
> 
> Some platforms, such as i.MX95, utilize multiple power domains that need
> to be attached explicitly. This patch ensures that the driver properly
> attaches all available power domains using devm_pm_domain_attach_list().
> 
> Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Prabhu Sundararaj <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Rain Yang <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c | 7 +++++++
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c
> index f0b2da5b2b96..fbbc84e9efbe 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c
> @@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ static void panthor_device_free_page(struct drm_device 
> *ddev, void *data)
>  int panthor_device_init(struct panthor_device *ptdev)
>  {
>       u32 *dummy_page_virt;
> +     struct dev_pm_domain_list  *pd_list = NULL;
>       struct resource *res;
>       struct page *p;
>       int ret;
> @@ -218,6 +219,12 @@ int panthor_device_init(struct panthor_device *ptdev)
>       if (ret)
>               return ret;
>  
> +     ret = devm_pm_domain_attach_list(ptdev->base.dev, NULL, &pd_list);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             drm_err(&ptdev->base, "attach power domains failed, ret=%d", 
> ret);
> +             return ret;

This fails on the rock-5b. I believe because the PM code automatically 
attaches a single power domain (as on the rock-5b) so this then returns 
-EEXIST:

[   11.433501] panthor fb000000.gpu: [drm] *ERROR* attach power domains failed, 
ret=-17

I notice that the tegra driver checks dev->pm_domain and only calls 
devm_pm_domain_attach_list if that is NULL.

Thanks,
Steve

> +     }
> +
>       ret = panthor_devfreq_init(ptdev);
>       if (ret)
>               return ret;

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