#36430: bulk_batch_size() special-cases single field on SQLite according to
outdated limit
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Reporter: Jacob Walls | Type:
| Cleanup/optimization
Status: new | Component: Database
| layer (models, ORM)
Version: dev | Severity: Normal
Keywords: | Triage Stage:
SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT, | Unreviewed
bulk_create |
Has patch: 0 | Needs documentation: 0
Needs tests: 0 | Patch needs improvement: 0
Easy pickings: 0 | UI/UX: 0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
On SQLite, `bulk_batch_size()`
[https://github.com/django/django/blob/1a744343999c9646912cee76ba0a2fa6ef5e6240/django/db/backends/sqlite3/operations.py#L49
special-cases] a field list of length 1 and applies the
`SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT` limit to arrive at a value of 500.
I think this must date from before bulk inserts used `VALUES` syntax,
which became available in SQLite in 2012, see
[https://github.com/laravel/framework/issues/25262#issuecomment-414836191
discussion in Laravel].
When the list of fields exceeds 1, we go through the `elif` branch and
arrive at much higher limits. I'm pretty sure this shows that the limit of
500 for `fields=["pk"]` is overly protective and can just be removed.
I don't have a unit test to provide, but you can play with changing the
limit from 500 to 501 and see that `test_large_delete` still passes (no
trouble selecting 501 objects).
(I found this while trying to
[https://github.com/django/django/pull/19502#discussion_r2118612666
refactor] a different call site away from `max_query_params` in the hopes
of just calling `bulk_batch_size()` until I saw how overly protective it
was.)
I think this would be a good idea to resolve before anyone invests effort
in [https://github.com/django/django/pull/19427/files#r2062643293 reading
the dynamic limit] for this potentially irrelevant param.
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Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/36430>
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