#35868: 'collectstatic' management command inappropriately eating AttributeError
exceptions
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  codexterous          |                     Type:  Bug
       Status:  new                  |                Component:
                                     |  contrib.staticfiles
      Version:  5.0                  |                 Severity:  Normal
     Keywords:                       |             Triage Stage:
                                     |  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  0                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  1                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
 Recently, Django 5.0 [https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/releases/5.0
 /#features-removed-in-5-0 removed] the `django.utils.timezone.utc` alias
 to `datetime.timezone.utc`.

 I've written a custom file storage class that implements a
 `get_modified_time` method which, predictably, used the
 `django.utils.timezone.utc` alias.

 The code in
 'django/contrib/staticfiles/management/commands/collectstatic.py' reads as
 follows:

 {{{#!python
             try:
                 # When was the target file modified last time?
                 target_last_modified =
 self.storage.get_modified_time(prefixed_path)
             except (OSError, NotImplementedError, AttributeError):
                 # The storage doesn't support get_modified_time() or
 failed
                 pass
             else:
                 try:
                     # When was the source file modified last time?
                     source_last_modified =
 source_storage.get_modified_time(path)
                 except (OSError, NotImplementedError, AttributeError):
                     pass
 }}}

 I assume the exception catch there is meant to ignore `AttributeError`
 exceptions from custom file storage classes that do not implement
 `get_modified_time`. This is inappropriate - custom file storage classes
 can be written by users, and the `get_modified_time` method may raise
 `AttributeError` for a completely unrelated reason.

 The net effect of this is that when `collectstatic` was run, ''all''
 static files were copied, regardless of modification time, as
 `collectstatic` silently ignored this error. This was difficult to pin
 down.

 Checking for the presence of a `get_modified_time` attribute using duck
 typing (eg. `hasattr(self.storage, 'get_modified_time')`) may be more
 appropriate than eating such a generic exception.
-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/35868>
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