#35006: Django db_table_comment with sqlite database
-----------------------------------+--------------------------------------
     Reporter:  FeroxTL            |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug                |                   Status:  new
    Component:  Migrations         |                  Version:  dev
     Severity:  Normal             |               Resolution:
     Keywords:  sqlite migrations  |             Triage Stage:  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  0                  |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                  |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                  |                    UI/UX:  0
-----------------------------------+--------------------------------------
Description changed by FeroxTL:

Old description:

> It seems that I have found a bug in all 4.2+ versions of Django
> (including main branch and 5.0rc). I made a repo with steps to reproduce
> and full description of the bug – GitHub - FeroxTL/django-sqlite-bug 3 .
> Long story short: sqlite does not support comments, but when you change
> (not create) `Meta.db_table_comment` sqlite backend
> `django.db.backends.sqlite3.schema.DatabaseSchemaEditor` tries to
> generate COMMENT sql and it obviously falls.
>

> {{{
> $./manage.py migrate
> System check identified some issues:
>
> WARNINGS:
> question.QuestionThree: (models.W046) SQLite does not support comments on
> tables (db_table_comment).
> Operations to perform:
>   Apply all migrations: admin, auth, contenttypes, question, sessions
> Running migrations:
>   Applying question.0001_initial... OK
>   Applying question.0002_alter_questionthree_table_comment...Traceback
> (most recent call last):
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
> line 89, in _execute
>     return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 328, in execute
>     return super().execute(query, params)
> sqlite3.OperationalError: near "COMMENT": syntax error
>
> The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
>
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>   File "proj/./manage.py", line 22, in <module>
>     main()
>   File "proj/./manage.py", line 18, in main
>     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 442, in
> execute_from_command_line
>     utility.execute()
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 436, in execute
>     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py",
> line 412, in run_from_argv
>     self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py",
> line 458, in execute
>     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py",
> line 106, in wrapper
>     res = handle_func(*args, **kwargs)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 356, in handle
>     post_migrate_state = executor.migrate(
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 135, in migrate
>     state = self._migrate_all_forwards(
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 167, in
> _migrate_all_forwards
>     state = self.apply_migration(
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 252, in apply_migration
>     state = migration.apply(state, schema_editor)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 132, in apply
>     operation.database_forwards(
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/db/migrations/operations/models.py", line 610, in
> database_forwards
>     schema_editor.alter_db_table_comment(
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 640, in
> alter_db_table_comment
>     self.execute(
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 201, in execute
>     cursor.execute(sql, params)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
> line 102, in execute
>     return super().execute(sql, params)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
> line 67, in execute
>     return self._execute_with_wrappers(
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
> line 80, in _execute_with_wrappers
>     return executor(sql, params, many, context)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
> line 84, in _execute
>     with self.db.wrap_database_errors:
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 91, in
> __exit__
>     raise dj_exc_value.with_traceback(traceback) from exc_value
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
> line 89, in _execute
>     return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
>   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
> packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 328, in execute
>     return super().execute(query, params)
> django.db.utils.OperationalError: near "COMMENT": syntax error
> }}}

New description:

 It seems that I have found a bug in all 4.2+ versions of Django (including
 main branch and 5.0rc). I made a repo with steps to reproduce and full
 description of the bug – https://github.com/FeroxTL/django-sqlite-bug .
 Long story short: sqlite does not support comments, but when you change
 (not create) `Meta.db_table_comment` sqlite backend
 `django.db.backends.sqlite3.schema.DatabaseSchemaEditor` tries to generate
 COMMENT sql and it obviously falls.


 {{{
 $./manage.py migrate
 System check identified some issues:

 WARNINGS:
 question.QuestionThree: (models.W046) SQLite does not support comments on
 tables (db_table_comment).
 Operations to perform:
   Apply all migrations: admin, auth, contenttypes, question, sessions
 Running migrations:
   Applying question.0001_initial... OK
   Applying question.0002_alter_questionthree_table_comment...Traceback
 (most recent call last):
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
 line 89, in _execute
     return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 328, in execute
     return super().execute(query, params)
 sqlite3.OperationalError: near "COMMENT": syntax error

 The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "proj/./manage.py", line 22, in <module>
     main()
   File "proj/./manage.py", line 18, in main
     execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 442, in
 execute_from_command_line
     utility.execute()
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 436, in execute
     self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py",
 line 412, in run_from_argv
     self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py",
 line 458, in execute
     output = self.handle(*args, **options)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py",
 line 106, in wrapper
     res = handle_func(*args, **kwargs)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 356, in handle
     post_migrate_state = executor.migrate(
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 135, in migrate
     state = self._migrate_all_forwards(
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 167, in
 _migrate_all_forwards
     state = self.apply_migration(
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 252, in apply_migration
     state = migration.apply(state, schema_editor)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 132, in apply
     operation.database_forwards(
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/db/migrations/operations/models.py", line 610, in
 database_forwards
     schema_editor.alter_db_table_comment(
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 640, in
 alter_db_table_comment
     self.execute(
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 201, in execute
     cursor.execute(sql, params)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
 line 102, in execute
     return super().execute(sql, params)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
 line 67, in execute
     return self._execute_with_wrappers(
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
 line 80, in _execute_with_wrappers
     return executor(sql, params, many, context)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
 line 84, in _execute
     with self.db.wrap_database_errors:
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 91, in
 __exit__
     raise dj_exc_value.with_traceback(traceback) from exc_value
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py",
 line 89, in _execute
     return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
   File "env/lib/python3.10/site-
 packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 328, in execute
     return super().execute(query, params)
 django.db.utils.OperationalError: near "COMMENT": syntax error
 }}}

--

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/35006#comment:1>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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