#34975: Getting refs is not work properly with models.Window and aggregation
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
               Reporter:  Zwergpro   |          Owner:  nobody
                   Type:  Bug        |         Status:  new
              Component:  Database   |        Version:  4.2
  layer (models, ORM)                |       Keywords:  QuerySet, Window,
               Severity:  Normal     |  Aggregate, F
           Triage Stage:             |      Has patch:  0
  Unreviewed                         |
    Needs documentation:  0          |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0          |  Easy pickings:  0
                  UI/UX:  0          |
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
 I found out that getting refs in QuerySet doesn't work with models.Window
 when I try to use aggregate method. It happened when I tried to update
 Django to 4.2.7.

 For example:
 {{{
 MyModel.objects.annotate(
         new_ordering=Window(RowNumber(),  order_by=[F('ordering')])
 ).aggregate(
         wrong_count=Count('id', filter=Q(ordering=F('new_ordering')))
 )
 }}}

 And as a result, it fails with:
 {{{
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "/main.py", line 38, in <module>
     result = ordering_query.aggregate(
   File "/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 592, in
 aggregate
     return self.query.chain().get_aggregation(self.db, kwargs)
   File "/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/query.py", line
 398, in get_aggregation
     aggregate = aggregate_expr.resolve_expression(
   File "/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/models/aggregates.py", line
 70, in resolve_expression
     for ref in c.get_refs():
   File "/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/models/expressions.py", line
 418, in get_refs
     refs |= expr.get_refs()
   File "/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/where.py", line
 233, in get_refs
     refs |= child.get_refs()
   File "/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/models/expressions.py", line
 418, in get_refs
     refs |= expr.get_refs()
   File "/python3.10/site-packages/django/db/models/expressions.py", line
 418, in get_refs
     refs |= expr.get_refs()
 AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'get_refs'
 }}}

 It happens because of Window.get_source_expressions return:
 {{{
 def get_source_expressions(self):
         return [self.source_expression, self.partition_by, self.order_by,
 self.frame]
 }}}
 and if we don't specify 'frame' (for example) it will be None in the list.

 And in models.aggregates.Aggregate.resolve_expression when we try to find
 all refs
 
https://github.com/django/django/blob/47f9b8dca16b1fdc054b338d81eb080eabad0edf/django/db/models/aggregates.py#L70C30-L70C30
 it fails because of we have None in Window.get_source_expressions
 {{{
 def get_refs(self):
         refs = set()
         for expr in self.get_source_expressions():
                 refs |= expr.get_refs()
         return refs
 }}}

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/34975>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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