#33649: bulk_create() with ignore_conflicts=True and ForeignKey fails
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  Markus Friedrich     |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug                  |                   Status:  closed
    Component:  Database layer       |                  Version:  3.2
  (models, ORM)                      |
     Severity:  Normal               |               Resolution:  invalid
     Keywords:  bulk_create          |             Triage Stage:
  ForeignKey ignore_conflicts        |  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  0                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Changes (by Mariusz Felisiak):

 * status:  new => closed
 * cc: Hannes Ljungberg (added)
 * component:  Uncategorized => Database layer (models, ORM)
 * resolution:   => invalid


Old description:

> Creating both objects of a many-to-one relation using bulk_create
> together with ignore_conflicts=True fails since Django >=3.2!
>
> To enable many-to-one relations in bulk_create the "to_field" of the
> ForeignKey is defined via a UUIDField with a uuid.UUID4 default value.
>
> Without the ignore_conflicts=True option of bulk_create it works well in
> all Django versions.
> But if ignore_conflicts=True is needed since some of the objects using in
> the bulk_create may already be saved to the DB then it works only for
> Django < 3.2.
> With Django >= 3.2 (including 4.0.4) it fails with:
> ValueError: bulk_create() prohibited to prevent data loss due to unsaved
> related object 'reporter'.
>
> Find attached a test app which reproduces this issue with a minimal
> example, see
> mysite/polls/models.py and mysite/polls/tests.py

New description:

 Creating both objects of a many-to-one relation using bulk_create together
 with ignore_conflicts=True fails since Django >=3.2!

 To enable many-to-one relations in bulk_create the "to_field" of the
 ForeignKey is defined via a UUIDField with a uuid.UUID4 default value.

 Without the ignore_conflicts=True option of bulk_create it works well in
 all Django versions.
 But if ignore_conflicts=True is needed since some of the objects using in
 the bulk_create may already be saved to the DB then it works only for
 Django < 3.2.
 With Django >= 3.2 (including 4.0.4) it fails with:
 `ValueError: bulk_create() prohibited to prevent data loss due to unsaved
 related object 'reporter'`.

 Find attached a test app which reproduces this issue with a minimal
 example, see
 mysite/polls/models.py and mysite/polls/tests.py

--

Comment:

 Thanks for this report. This behavior was intentionally changed in
 10f8b82d195caa3745ba37d9424893763f89653e to prevent possible data loss.
 Using `ignore_conflicts=True` tells the database to ignore failure to
 insert any rows that fail constraints such as duplicate unique values, but
 also disables setting the primary key on each model instance (as
 
[https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.0/ref/models/querysets/#django.db.models.query.QuerySet.bulk_create
 documented]). Therefore a `reporter` instance doesn't have a primary key
 set. You need to attached already saved `reporter` to the `article` before
 `bulk_create()`.

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/33649#comment:1>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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