#33318: Truncator class recognizes different length of ellipsis(...) depending 
on
the LANGUAGE_CODE (ex. en-us, ko-kr...)
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
               Reporter:  YoungJoo   |          Owner:  nobody
  Kim                                |
                   Type:  Bug        |         Status:  new
              Component:  Template   |        Version:  3.2
  system                             |       Keywords:  truncatechars
               Severity:  Normal     |  Truncator ellipsis LANGUAGE_CODE
           Triage Stage:             |      Has patch:  0
  Unreviewed                         |
    Needs documentation:  0          |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0          |  Easy pickings:  0
                  UI/UX:  0          |
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
 First, I am so sorry about my bad english skill..;;

 There is something strange about the `truncatechars` method of Django
 Template Language (DTL).
 In the `add_truncation_text` method of the Truncator class, the length of
 the `truncate` variable depends on the value of LANGUAGE_CODE(ex. 'en-us',
 'ko-kr' ...) in settings.py

 [[br]]

 The `add_truncation_text` method of the Truncator class is as follows.
 {{{
 # django/utils/text.py

 def add_truncation_text(self, text, truncate=None):
     if truncate is None:
         truncate = pgettext(
             'String to return when truncating text',
             '%(truncated_text)s…')
     if '%(truncated_text)s' in truncate:
         return truncate % {'truncated_text': text}
     # The truncation text didn't contain the %(truncated_text)s string
     # replacement argument so just append it to the text.
     if text.endswith(truncate):
         # But don't append the truncation text if the current text already
         # ends in this.
         return text
     return '%s%s' % (text, truncate)
 }}}

 The `truncate` variable is assigned the string `'%(truncated_text)s…'` by
 the `pgettext` method.

 In LANGUAGE_CODE `'en-us'(default)`, ellipsis is recognized as a string of
 length `1`.
 But in LANGUAGE_CODE `'ko-kr'`, ellipsis is recognized as three dots(...)
 and has length `3`.

 I think that the pgettext method is the cause.

 [[br]]

 So even though it is the same code, the output is different depending on
 the language.

 In the `chars` method of the same Truncator class, the number of strings
 to print ellipsis from is calculated through the `for` statement.

 The number of times this `for` loop is determined by the return value (==
 `truncate` variable) of the `add_truncation_text` method.

 {{{
 # django/utils/text.py

 def chars(self, num, truncate=None, html=False):
     """
     Return the text truncated to be no longer than the specified number
     of characters.

     `truncate` specifies what should be used to notify that the string has
     been truncated, defaulting to a translatable string of an ellipsis.
     """
     self._setup()
     length = int(num)
     text = unicodedata.normalize('NFC', self._wrapped)

     # Calculate the length to truncate to (max length - end_text length)
     truncate_len = length
     for char in self.add_truncation_text('', truncate):
         if not unicodedata.combining(char):
             truncate_len -= 1
             if truncate_len == 0:
                 break
     if html:
         return self._truncate_html(length, truncate, text, truncate_len,
 False)
     return self._text_chars(length, truncate, text, truncate_len)
 }}}

 [[br]]

 In conclusion, output of the `truncatechars` method in HTML is as follows.
 {{{ <p>{{ fruit|truncatechars:6 }}</p> }}}
 1. LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us' (default)
 {{{
 straw...
 pinea...
 }}}
 2. LANGUAGE_CODE = 'ko-kr'
 {{{
 str...
 pin...
 }}}

 [[br]]

 Even if the language is different, the ellipsis should be recognized same
 as a string of length `1`.

 Users from other countries may misunderstand the functionality of the
 `truncatechars` method.

 Thank you!

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/33318>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.

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