On 30/07/2020 18:05, Gedare Bloom wrote:

On Thu, Jul 30, 2020 at 9:55 AM Sebastian Huber
<sebastian.hu...@embedded-brains.de> wrote:
On 30/07/2020 17:53, Gedare Bloom wrote:

On Thu, Jul 30, 2020 at 9:44 AM Sebastian Huber
<sebastian.hu...@embedded-brains.de>  wrote:
On 30/07/2020 13:36, Aschref Ben-Thabet wrote:

diff --git a/testsuites/psxtests/psxndbm01/init.c 
b/testsuites/psxtests/psxndbm01/init.c
index a13afa7315..b524aff0df 100644
--- a/testsuites/psxtests/psxndbm01/init.c
+++ b/testsuites/psxtests/psxndbm01/init.c
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ rtems_task Init(rtems_task_argument ignored)

      puts( "Fetch non-existing record and confirm error." );
      test_strings = (char*)malloc(6);
-  strncpy( test_strings, "Hello", 5 );
+  memcpy( test_strings, "Hello", 5 );

      test_strings[5] = '\0';
In the glibc devel list this approach was suggested for problems like this:

*(char *) mempcpy( test_strings, "Hello", 5 ) = '\0';

https://sourceware.org/legacy-ml/libc-alpha/2000-08/msg00061.html

This code is suspect/wrong. that should create a NUL at the start of
the test_strings. I'd rather see the memcpy followed by appending the
NUL. It is easy enough to understand I think.
Yes, this was also my impression then I did read this code snippet.
Please note that this is memPcpy(), a GNU extension.
thanks, I had missed that.

I don't think there is an easy generalized way to do the delimiting
with the standard memcpy. You could do it in one line, if we really
wanted something like:

((char *) memcpy (test_strings, "Hello", 5 ))[5] = '\0';

We could even create a little helper to do it if it is a common pattern.

The mempcpy() is also available in Newlib.

The only thing I know is that strncpy() is a useless function. With the new GCC warnings it is nearly impossible to use correctly. This function is an historic accident.

There are several ways to fix the warnings and I think there is no clear direction. We basically have the option to use the OpenBSD invented strlcpy() and strlcat() functions or some sort of memcpy() and mempcpy(). I think the OpenBSD philosophy is that if you put something in the strl*() and then at least a C-string is created. This may help to contain software bugs a bit and hinder error propagation. The glibc developer philosophy is probably that they only care about correct code and if you make mistakes that you can go to hell.

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