https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=45332
Summary: Encoding issue - Admin password created by Windows
installer
Product: Tomcat 6
Version: 6.0.16
Platform: PC
OS/Version: Windows XP
Status: NEW
Severity: normal
Priority: P2
Component: Catalina
AssignedTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ReportedBy: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Created an attachment (id=22211)
--> (https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=22211)
Original tomcat-users.xml created by the installer
## Symptom:
After installing Tomcat the service does not start. The following errors are
logged in catalina.x.log:
catalina.2008-07-02.log:
----------------------------------
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
02.07.2008 12:45:10 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 595 ms
02.07.2008 12:45:10 org.apache.naming.NamingContext lookup
WARNUNG: Unexpected exception resolving reference
com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.MalformedByteSequenceException:
Invalid byte 2 of 4-byte UTF-8 sequence.
at
com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.UTF8Reader.invalidByte(Unknown
Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.UTF8Reader.read(Unknown
Source)
[...]
02.07.2008 12:45:10 org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener
createMBeans
SCHWERWIEGEND: Exception processing Global JNDI Resources
javax.naming.NamingException: Invalid byte 2 of 4-byte UTF-8 sequence.
at org.apache.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:805)
at org.apache.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:140)
at
org.apache.naming.NamingContextBindingsEnumeration.nextElementInternal(NamingContextBindingsEnumeration.java:113)
[...]
02.07.2008 12:45:10 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Starting service Catalina
02.07.2008 12:45:10 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.16
02.07.2008 12:45:10 org.apache.naming.NamingContext lookup
WARNUNG: Unexpected exception resolving reference
com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.MalformedByteSequenceException:
Invalid byte 2 of 4-byte UTF-8 sequence.
at
com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.UTF8Reader.invalidByte(Unknown
Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.io.UTF8Reader.read(Unknown
Source)
[...]
02.07.2008 12:45:10 org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm start
SCHWERWIEGEND: Exception looking up UserDatabase under key UserDatabase
javax.naming.NamingException: Invalid byte 2 of 4-byte UTF-8 sequence.
at org.apache.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:805)
at org.apache.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:153)
...
----------------------------------
## Cause:
The admin password created by the installer is encoded in 8-bit ANSI, probably
using Windows codepage, but the file "tomcat-users.xml" is declared as encoded
in UTF-8.
tomcat-users.xml:
----------------------------------
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
[...]
<tomcat-users>
<user name="admin" password="töst" roles="admin,manager" /><!--
<role rolename="tomcat"/>
<role rolename="role1"/>
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat"/>
<user username="both" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat,role1"/>
<user username="role1" password="tomcat" roles="role1"/>
-->
</tomcat-users>
----------------------------------
The German Umlaut "ö" in this example is a single byte value of F6.
If the illegal byte is replaced by an ACSII character such as "o", the service
will start.
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