We are already in contention with our style guide on many items. I suggest
we use it as a guideline only and establish our own rules. The more
research into the Google C++ guide is really driven by legacy C/C++ issues
at Google.

Regarding the in/out issue I am for multiple return types so that we
migrate to a more functional programming style. An interesting article I
read last week on this issue sheds some good light on why,
https://www.fluentcpp.com/2016/11/22/make-your-functions-functional/.

As a bonus, once we go C++17 (in 2020ish I am sure) we can use auto
structured return values.
auto [a, b] = foo.getAAndB();

-Jake


On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 1:14 PM David Kimura <dkim...@pivotal.io> wrote:

> I forgot to mention, and it's probably worth noting, that passing non-const
> ref knowingly defies our style-guide.
>
> https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html#Reference_Arguments
>
> Thanks,
> David
>
> On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 12:32 PM, Ernest Burghardt <eburgha...@pivotal.io>
> wrote:
>
> > Currently we have a mix of the counter argument...
> >
> > we use return values and you have to call the explicitly named methods:
> > double* readDoubleArray(const char* fieldName, int32_t& length)
> > int64_t* readLongArray(const char* fieldName, int32_t& length)
> >
> > I'm good with non-const refs in-out to the specific method calls OR
> > overload readArray and different return values...
> >
> > EB
> >
> > On Wed, Sep 27, 2017 at 1:27 PM, Michael William Dodge <
> mdo...@pivotal.io>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > I like the idea of using non-const references for in-out parameters
> only
> > > and using tuples for the cases where there are multiple out parameters.
> > > Yes, the return type does not participate in overload resolution but I
> > > don't think there would be many cases where that would be an issue.
> (But
> > I
> > > haven't done any research so that's just a WAG.)
> > >
> > > Sarge
> > >
> > > > On 27 Sep, 2017, at 12:22, David Kimura <dkim...@pivotal.io> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Is there a use case in our C++ client code to ever use out
> parameters?
> > > >
> > > > Currently code uses out parameters to return multiple values from a
> > > > function.  [1]
> > > >
> > > > virtual int64_t* PdxReader::readLongArray(const char* fieldName,
> > int32_t&
> > > > length) = 0;
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > In this case, we could return a tuple instead.  I think the advantage
> > of
> > > > this is it doesn't force a separation between the variable
> declaration
> > > and
> > > > assignment, which may lead to spaghetti code.  I think avoiding out
> > > > parameters also leads to more well defined behavior.  What would one
> > > expect
> > > > if they called getCqListeners with an already partially populated
> > vector?
> > > > [2]
> > > >
> > > > virtual void CqAttributes::getCqListeners(std::vector<CqListenerPtr&
> > v)
> > > = 0;
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > As a counter argument, could function overload resolution be a valid
> > use
> > > > case of out parameters?  In PdxReader::readType methods, Type seems
> > > > redundant.  As a user, why should I have to call
> > > readLongArray(int64_t[]&)
> > > > rather than just call read(int64_t[]&)?  In this case, if we didn't
> use
> > > out
> > > > parameter our signature clashes with other read methods.
> > > >
> > > > Thoughts?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > David
> > > >
> > > > [1]
> > > > https://github.com/apache/geode-native/blob/
> > > 44635ffa95926c9cffecc1dcaac02fb3012d1eef/cppcache/include/
> > > geode/PdxReader.hpp#L288
> > > > [2]
> > > > https://github.com/apache/geode-native/blob/
> > > 44635ffa95926c9cffecc1dcaac02fb3012d1eef/cppcache/include/
> > > geode/CqAttributes.hpp#L60
> > >
> > >
> >
>

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