This RFC proposes an optional shared tbl8 pool for FIB/FIB6,
to address the difficulty of sizing num_tbl8 upfront.

In practice, tbl8 usage depends on prefix distribution and
evolves over time. In multi-VRF environments, some VRFs are
elephants (full table, thousands of tbl8 groups) while others
consume very little (mostly /24 or shorter). Per-FIB sizing
forces each instance to provision for its worst case, leading
to significant memory waste.

A shared pool solves this: all FIBs draw from the same tbl8
memory, so elephant VRFs use what they need while light VRFs
cost almost nothing. The sharing granularity is flexible: one pool per
VRF, per address family, a global pool, or no sharing at all.

This series adds:

  - A shared tbl8 pool, replacing per-backend allocation
    (bitmap in dir24_8, stack in trie) with a common
    refcounted O(1) stack allocator.
  - An optional resizable mode (grow via alloc + copy + QSBR
    synchronize), removing the need to guess peak usage at
    creation time.
  - A stats API (rte_fib_tbl8_pool_get_stats()) exposing
    used/total/max counters.

All features are opt-in:

  - Existing per-FIB allocation remains the default.
  - Shared pool is enabled via the tbl8_pool config field.
  - Resize is enabled by setting max_tbl8 > 0 with QSBR.

Shrinking (reducing pool capacity after usage drops) is not
part of this series. It would always be best-effort since
there is no compaction: if any tbl8 group near the end of the
pool is still in use, the pool cannot shrink. The current LIFO
free-list makes this less likely by immediately reusing freed
high indices, which prevents a contiguous free tail from
forming. A different allocation strategy (e.g. a min-heap
favoring low indices) could improve shrink opportunities, but
is better addressed separately.

A working integration in Grout is available:
https://github.com/DPDK/grout/pull/581 (still a draft)

Maxime Leroy (5):
  test/fib6: zero-initialize config struct
  fib: share tbl8 definitions between fib and fib6
  fib: add shared tbl8 pool
  fib: add resizable tbl8 pool
  fib: add tbl8 pool stats API

 app/test/test_fib6.c        |  10 +-
 lib/fib/dir24_8.c           | 234 ++++++++++---------------
 lib/fib/dir24_8.h           |  17 +-
 lib/fib/fib_tbl8.h          |  50 ++++++
 lib/fib/fib_tbl8_pool.c     | 337 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/fib/fib_tbl8_pool.h     | 113 ++++++++++++
 lib/fib/meson.build         |   5 +-
 lib/fib/rte_fib.h           |   3 +
 lib/fib/rte_fib6.h          |   3 +
 lib/fib/rte_fib_tbl8_pool.h | 149 ++++++++++++++++
 lib/fib/trie.c              | 230 +++++++++---------------
 lib/fib/trie.h              |  15 +-
 12 files changed, 844 insertions(+), 322 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 lib/fib/fib_tbl8.h
 create mode 100644 lib/fib/fib_tbl8_pool.c
 create mode 100644 lib/fib/fib_tbl8_pool.h
 create mode 100644 lib/fib/rte_fib_tbl8_pool.h

-- 
2.43.0

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