Gilles wrote: >> [...] >> >> == Java classloader == >> >> The Java runtime system only allows a single instance of a class to >> exist in a given classloader. >> Classes are uniquely identified using the package name and class >> name. >> >> For example, the class {{{Utils}}} in the package >> {{{org.apache.commons.example}}} can only appear once in a >> classloader. >> >> The classloader uses the classpath to find the classes needed by an >> application. >> >> If the classpath contains more than one jar which contains the above >> Utils class, then the JVM will load only one of the instances. >> >> If the class instances in the different jars are identical, then this >> is not a problem, but if there are two different versions of the >> class, the classloader may choose the wrong one. And different JVMs >> may process the classpath in a different order. > > Is that correct? > > Excerpt from > http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/unix/classpath.html: > ----- > The order in which you specify multiple class path entries is > important. > The Java interpreter will look for classes in the directories in the > order they appear in the class path variable. > ----- > > Gilles > >> [...]
If your jars are in the WEB-INF/lib folder of a web application ... do you know in which sequence the application server adds those jars to the classpath ?? - Jörg --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@commons.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@commons.apache.org