Alexander Klimetschek pisze:
Grzegorz Kossakowski schrieb:

Great! I can try it on Monday, have to do other things this weekend.

But I found out two other problems with the order of methods called on the source.

Huh, you are really good at catching bugs :-)

1) A (Resource)Reader will always call getLastModified() before getValidity(), which breaks the caching completely, since it starts a servlet connection without the If-Modified-Since set. But it looks like this could be fixed with your new changes! My first idea was to return -1 in getLastModified() until the real value is known after the connection was executed. But I am not sure if this will break other use cases.

Yes, recent changes should fix that.

(BTW: The method ServletConnection.connect() should be renamed to call() or execute() - connect sounds like doing only the first step, "establishing a connection", but it actually connects, gets the data and "closes" the connection!)

Naming follows URLConnection. See [1] for explanation. I think that it is an implementation detail what connect() does in a fact and other classes should not bother.

2) The other problem happens when the validity will be integrated inside an AggregatedValidity together with others, eg. when using <map:aggregate />. In that case it is possible that although the source validity returns valid (and has no response data), the pipeline calls getInputStream(). This is when the other validities are invalid and the decision is made to retrieve fresh new data from all sources. That was the mysterious last bug ;-)

For this I would propose to change the getInputStream() implementation that it will do a connection without if-modified-since header set regardless if there already was a connection (started from isValid method). This will end in two full sitemap processings, but there seems no other solution to me.

Ahhh, aggregation! I've not thought about it while implementing caching.
Basically, I agree on your proposed change and will do it. However, concern 
comes to my mind instantly:
Why sources are not cached at all?!
It seems that only whole pipelines (in "caching" implementation) or pipelines fragments (in "caching-point" implementation) are cached and never data from sources itself.

I guess we'll need a broader discussion about it.

I evaluated the entire caching algorithms in Cocoon during debugging and here are all the important bits and pieces I came up with from the point of a Source developer. Some is noted on http://cocoon.apache.org/2.1/userdocs/concepts/caching.html but not everything, so I'd like to share it on the list for future work:

Sources & Caching in Cocoon
===========================

This is typical order of org.apache.excalibur.source.Source and SourceValidity methods called regarding caching:

getURI() <- used as cache key for the cached response + the cached validity

getLastModified() <- called only by ResourceReader to set the Last-Modified
                      header if the value is > 0

SourceValidity.isValid()  <- called on cached (old) validity if found
                             in cache

getValidity()  <- called if the old cached validity returned 0 (UNKNOWN) on
                  isValid() or for putting the new data into the cache

SourceValidity.isValid(SourceValidity)
               <- called on cached validity with the new validity as
                  parameter

getInputStream()  <- called when any isValid() method returned -a (INVALID)
                     but also when some other information outside the
                     current source forces new data to be fetched (eg.
                     when SourceValidity is put into an AggregatedValidity
                     together with others - one invalid validity makes all
                     sources invalid!)

If the isValid(SourceValidity) method returns UNKNOWN, the new validity will be refetched, so getValidity() is called a second time (!).

Thanks for detailed explanation! I think all these should be documented somewhere because implementing some advanced functionality is really painful as we can see.

[1] 
http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/api/java/net/URLConnection.html#connect()

--
Grzegorz Kossakowski
http://reflectingonthevicissitudes.wordpress.com/

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