Well, I am not convinced these changes will materially impact the outcome, but 
at least we’ll have some extra fun collating the votes.


> On 7 Sep 2022, at 14:05, Andrés de la Peña <adelap...@apache.org> wrote:
> 
> 
> The poll makes sense to me. I would slightly change it to:
> 
> A) We shouldn't prefer neither approach, and I agree to the implementor 
> selecting the table schema approach for this CEP
> B) We should prefer the view approach, but I am not opposed to the 
> implementor selecting the table schema approach for this CEP
> C) We should NOT implement the table schema approach, and should implement 
> the view approach
> D) We should NOT implement the table view approach, and should implement the 
> schema approach
> E) We should NOT implement the table schema approach, and should implement 
> some other scheme (or not implement this feature)
> 
> Where my vote is for A.
> 
> 
>> On Wed, 7 Sept 2022 at 13:12, Benedict <bened...@apache.org> wrote:
>> I’m not convinced there’s been adequate resolution over which approach is 
>> adopted. I know you have expressed a preference for the table schema 
>> approach, but the weight of other opinion so far appears to be against this 
>> approach - even if it is broadly adopted by other databases. I will note 
>> that Postgres does not adopt this approach, it has a more sophisticated 
>> security label approach that has not been proposed by anybody so far.
>> 
>> I think extra weight should be given to the implementer’s preference, so 
>> while I personally do not like the table schema approach, I am happy to 
>> accept this is an industry norm, and leave the decision to you.
>> 
>> However, we should ensure the community as a whole endorses this. I think an 
>> indicative poll should be undertaken first, eg:
>> 
>> A) We should implement the table schema approach, as proposed
>> B) We should prefer the view approach, but I am not opposed to the 
>> implementor selecting the table schema approach for this CEP
>> C) We should NOT implement the table schema approach, and should implement 
>> the view approach
>> D) We should NOT implement the table schema approach, and should implement 
>> some other scheme (or not implement this feature)
>> 
>> Where my vote is B
>> 
>>>> On 7 Sep 2022, at 12:50, Andrés de la Peña <adelap...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> If nobody has more concerns regarding the CEP I will start the vote 
>>> tomorrow.
>>> 
>>> On Wed, 31 Aug 2022 at 13:18, Andrés de la Peña <adelap...@apache.org> 
>>> wrote:
>>>>> Is there enough support here for VIEWS to be the implementation strategy 
>>>>> for displaying masking functions?
>>>> 
>>>> I'm not sure that views should be "the" strategy for masking functions. We 
>>>> have multiple approaches here:
>>>> 
>>>> 1) CQL functions only. Users can decide to use the masking functions on 
>>>> their own will. I think most dbs allow this pattern of usage, which is 
>>>> quite straightforward. Obviously, it doesn't allow admins to decide 
>>>> enforce users seeing only masked data. Nevertheless, it's still useful for 
>>>> trusted database users generating masked data that will be consumed by the 
>>>> end users of the application.
>>>> 
>>>> 2) Masking functions attached to specific columns. This way the same 
>>>> queries will see different data (masked or not) depending on the 
>>>> permissions of the user running the query. It has the advantage of not 
>>>> requiring to change the queries that users with different permissions run. 
>>>> The downside is that users would need to query the schema if they need to 
>>>> know whether a column is masked, unless we change the names of the 
>>>> returned columns. This is the approach offered by Azure/SQL Server, 
>>>> PostgreSQL, IBM Db2, Oracle, MariaDB/MaxScale and SnowFlake. All these 
>>>> databases support applying the masking function to columns on the base 
>>>> table, and some of them also allow to apply masking to views.
>>>> 
>>>> 3) Masking functions as part of projected views. This ways users might 
>>>> need to query the view appropriate for their permissions instead of the 
>>>> base table. This might mean changing the queries if the masking policy is 
>>>> changed by the admin. MySQL recommends this approach on a blog entry, 
>>>> although it's not part of its main documentation for data masking, and the 
>>>> implementation has security issues. Some of the other databases offering 
>>>> the approach 2) as their main option also support masking on view columns.
>>>> 
>>>> Each approach has its own advantages and limitations, and I don't think we 
>>>> necessarily have to choose. The CEP proposes implementing 1) and 2), but 
>>>> no one impedes us to also have 3) if we get to have projected views. 
>>>> However, I think that projected views is a new general-purpose feature 
>>>> with its own complexities, so it would deserve its own CEP, if someone is 
>>>> willing to work on the implementation.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> On Wed, 31 Aug 2022 at 12:03, Claude Warren via dev 
>>>>> <dev@cassandra.apache.org> wrote:
>>>>> Is there enough support here for VIEWS to be the implementation strategy 
>>>>> for displaying masking functions?
>>>>> 
>>>>> It seems to me the view would have to store the query and apply a where 
>>>>> clause to it, so the same PK would be in play.
>>>>> 
>>>>> It has data leaking properties.
>>>>> 
>>>>> It has more use cases as it can be used to
>>>>> 
>>>>> construct views that filter out sensitive columns
>>>>> apply transforms to convert units of measure
>>>>> Are there more thoughts along this line?

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