Hi,

tl;dr: We'll be using a single French, German, Slovenian localization across all of mozilla-central, -beta, -release, -esr-*, starting with 57. This change will ride the trains.

We call it "cross channel localization", or x-channel in short.

How does that work?

We're creating an artificial repository containing the strings from mozilla-central and comm-central. This will expand to contain also the strings on -beta, -release, etc, as the change rides the trains. This will be one repository, with a single head. See https://hg.mozilla.org/users/axel_mozilla.com/en-US for a current draft.

We'll use our existing workflows to create localizations for that repository, and those will be hosted in https://hg.mozilla.org/l10n-central/.

We'll use those repositories to just build as usual, from m-c, m-b, etc.

Developer impact:

We'll need string IDs to be unique across channels. But that's really it. We'll help with a test running in automation checking that, see https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1353680.

Benefits for Firefox:

We'll be shipping localizations quicker. We'll be shipping fixes to localizations quicker. We'll be dealing with string problems in a straight forward way.

Overall, we're expecting localizers to be more involved, and more frequently involved, and to generally increase product quality by removing obstacles and confusing bits and pieces of where to fix a thing and how to make that fix stick.

Are we done yet?

No, there's going to be a number of things we'll need to improve after the initial landing. For one, we want to run the tool that creates the repository in automation. I'll run it at home for a while to tell the difference between problems in my code and your code. The other interesting bit is going to be to deal with closed heads and debugparents as part of merge days. But that has 6 weeks time, as the next couple of merges are only forks for x-channel for now.

Timeline:

We've been talking to various stakeholders in the Firefox team, to our VCS friends, to localizers for quite some time. Firefox 57 is a force in actually landing this, to deliver on our quality expecations. But also to deal with the slightly different merge plans that Sylvestre announced earlier today. Actually shipping x-channel with 57 is the only really sane and polite way to deal with that plan.

The tracking bug is https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1353655.

Happy to answer questions

Axel

PS: a hundred repositories to rule them all? Yeah, we're moving from 3-4 for each of our ~100 localizations to one for each. We intend to continue to ship a different version per locale and Firefox product going forward, and that's just easier to digest with independent repositories per locale.
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