I wasn't satisfied with the clarity of my response so I detailed out the issue 
further:

http://pastebin.com/pvLNXXip

--------------------------------------------
On Tue, 12/20/16, L. David Baron <dba...@dbaron.org> wrote:

 Subject: Re: Firefox Behaving Improperly to Standard
 To: "Mark Legate" <maj...@yahoo.com>
 Cc: dev-platform@lists.mozilla.org
 Received: Tuesday, December 20, 2016, 12:56 PM
 
 On Tuesday 2016-12-20
 02:24 +0000, Mark Legate wrote:
 > https://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/visufx.html#overflow
 > https://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-CSS2-20110607/visuren.html#viewport
 > https://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/visufx.html#overflow-clipping
 
 And https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1322952
 
 > The logic, as I read it
 (caps added to indicate RFC language):
 >
 
 > The viewport standard recommends that
 the UA SHOULD offer a scrolling mechanism if the content is
 larger than the viewport.  The general of overflow-clipping
 outlines a situation where clipping can occur while
 position:absolute elements can remain visible.  In the
 presented situation, overflow:hidden breaks the ability of
 the user to use a scrollbar to access this content if
 it's also outside the viewport.  The overflow standard
 is a bit harder to parse, however, as I understand it, it
 requires that:
 
 By "the
 overflow standard" I assume you mean the link above
 rather
 than the css-overflow
 specification.
 
 > 1) The
 overflow property MUST be applied to the root element
 (presumably overflow:auto unless otherwise specified)
 
 Not sure what you mean by
 "be applied", but the overflow property on
 the root element is applied to the viewport,
 not to the root
 element.
 
 > 2) If a BODY/body element has an overflow
 property it MUST apply it to the viewport only if (1) is
 overflow:visible 
 
 Correct.
 
 >
 3) When (2) occurs it MUST be overflow:visible
 
 No idea what you mean by
 this.
 
 > 4) When
 overflow:visible MUST be interpreted as overflow:auto
 
 For the viewport, yes.
 
 > 5) When (4) occurs a
 scrolling mechanism SHOULD be provided (see:
 overflow:auto)
 
 Yes.
 
 > There are several things
 FF is doing that do not adhere to this standard:
 > 
 > 1) Computed values
 show it's being interpreted as overflow:visible not
 overflow:auto for the root element, this is allowing
 overflow properties to propagate from the body
 inappropriately
 
 Computed
 values are not affected by any of this fixup.
 https://drafts.csswg.org/css2/visufx.html#overflow
 says "Computed
 value:  as
 specified".
 
 > 2)
 overflow:hidden (and other values) are being propagated from
 the body element despite the standard requiring this only be
 done if the BODY/body's overflow property is set to
 'visible'
 
 I
 don't see this requirement.  The spec says:
 
   When the root element is an
 HTML "HTML" element or an XHTML
 "html"
   element, and that
 element has an HTML "BODY" element or an XHTML
   "body" element as a child, user
 agents must instead apply the
  
 'overflow' property from the first such child
 element to the
   viewport, if the value on
 the root element is 'visible'.
 
 which requires that the value on body be
 propagated to the viewport
 if the value on
 the *root* element is visible, no matter what the
 value on body is.
 
 > 3) viewport standard is ignored, possibly
 intentionally(?), however, it leaves the user without a
 scrollbar in situations where one is desired, including the
 one presented in #overflow-clipping
 
 The phrase "the user agent should offer a
 scrolling mechanism" is
 just the usual
 poorly-written spec language in CSS level 2, and it's
 overridden by the more specific language that
 actually says how
 overflow handling should
 work.
 
 > 4) overflow:auto is
 ignored both in interpretation and scrollbar
 implications
 
 No idea
 what you mean by this.
 
 But
 I'm pretty sure changing this would lead to
 unexpected
 scrollbars on large numbers of
 websites, since I believe this works
 as
 specified across browsers.
 
 -David
 
 -- 
 𝄞   L. David Baron         
                http://dbaron.org/   𝄂
 𝄢   Mozilla             
             https://www.mozilla.org/   𝄂
              Before I built a
 wall I'd ask to know
          
    What I was walling in or walling out,
              And to whom I was
 like to give offense.
            
    - Robert Frost, Mending Wall
 (1914)
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