** Changed in: glib2.0 (Ubuntu Jammy) Status: Triaged => In Progress
** Changed in: glib2.0 (Ubuntu Noble) Status: Triaged => In Progress ** Changed in: glib2.0 (Ubuntu Oracular) Status: Triaged => In Progress ** Changed in: glib2.0 (Ubuntu Plucky) Status: Triaged => In Progress -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Desktop Packages, which is subscribed to glib2.0 in Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2072586 Title: Running "dconf update" with different umask affects the permissions of dconf databases in /etc/dconf/db/ Status in glib2.0 package in Ubuntu: Fix Committed Status in glib2.0 source package in Jammy: In Progress Status in glib2.0 source package in Noble: In Progress Status in glib2.0 source package in Oracular: In Progress Status in glib2.0 source package in Plucky: In Progress Bug description: [ Impact ] This was originally reported by a user applying the DISA-STIG on Ubuntu desktop [1], which requires a global umask of 077. The global dconf databases in /etc/dconf/db are intended to be read by many users (mode 644). dconf uses g_file_set_contents from GLib to guarantee consistent writes [2][3]. The function creates a tempfile to rename over the original but does not guarantee that the permissions of the tempfile to be the same as the original [4]. With umask 077, this causes a dconf database write to change the permissions of the db file from 644 to 600. This behavior was changed upstream in 45a36e52 to guarantee that the mode of the original file is preserved [5]. The SRU of upstream 45a36e52 to Jammy+ will enable users to modify global GNOME configuration without losing read access to the changed dconf databases. [1] https://ubuntu.com/security/certifications/docs/disa-stig [2] https://git.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/dconf/tree/gvdb/gvdb-builder.c?h=ubuntu/jammy#n518 [3] https://docs.gtk.org/glib/func.file_set_contents.html [4] https://docs.gtk.org/glib/func.file_set_contents_full.html#description [5] https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/merge_requests/4607 [ Test Plan ] Ensure that the patch resolves the original bug: ``` sudo apt-get install dconf-cli mkdir -p /etc/dconf/db/database.d cat >/etc/dconf/db/database.d/test <<EOF [test] hello='world' EOF dconf update ls -la /etc/dconf/db/database umask 0077 dconf update ls -la /etc/dconf/db/database ``` Expected result: -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 152 Apr 24 14:16 /etc/dconf/db/database Observed result: -rw------- 1 root root 152 Apr 24 14:16 /etc/dconf/db/database [ Where problems could occur ] GLib is depended upon by thousands of packages in Ubuntu (rdepends counts 3557 in Jammy). It's unknown how many of these packages call g_file_set_contents{,_full}. * If * a file was originally created with a more restrictive mode than the umask * g_file_set_contents{,_full} is used to re-write the file * a user with less permissions than needed to r/w/x the file expects to be able to do so Access will be denied with this patch. This only applies if the file is re-created. In-place configuration files are unlikely to be affected. * If * a file was originally created with a less restrictive mode than the umask * g_file_set_contents{,_full} is used to re-write the file * A user with less permissions than needed to r/w/x the file attempts to do so Access will be granted with this patch. This may present a security concern. This is most likely to be relevant in hardened environments as umask 077 is more common there. It may be reasonable to assume that security-critical use cases would not rely on g_file_set_contents for strict access controls as the documentation is vauge: "[permissions] may be changed to mode depending on flags, or they may remain unchanged". [ Original Description ] Is it possible to include this [1] upstream fix in Jammy and Noble? Steps to reproduce: ``` root@test-jammy-01:/etc/dconf/db# dconf update root@test-jammy-01:/etc/dconf/db# ls -l local -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 61 Jul 9 12:27 local root@test-jammy-01:/etc/dconf/db# umask 0022 root@test-jammy-01:/etc/dconf/db# umask 0077 root@test-jammy-01:/etc/dconf/db# umask 0077 root@test-jammy-01:/etc/dconf/db# dconf update root@test-jammy-01:/etc/dconf/db# ls -l local -rw------- 1 root root 61 Jul 9 12:28 local root@test-jammy-01:/etc/dconf/db# apt-cache policy dconf-cli dconf-cli: Installed: 0.40.0-3 Candidate: 0.40.0-3 Version table: *** 0.40.0-3 500 500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 Packages 100 /var/lib/dpkg/status ``` Danger of unexpected misconfiguration is great: others require read access to dconf-databases or their dconf-settings will not update as expected. [1] - https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/dconf/-/issues/25 To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/glib2.0/+bug/2072586/+subscriptions -- Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~desktop-packages Post to : desktop-packages@lists.launchpad.net Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~desktop-packages More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp