I've investigated a little bit more and realized that the responsible of crashings is actually a compiz extension : when alpha_blur is enabled to any windows, it makes X crahing. I think that severity can be decreased to low, as problem can be worked around just disabling an extension.
- Bug#578391: X crashing with compiz/render enabled + intel ... Cedric
- Bug#578391: X crashing with compiz/render enabled + i... Cyril Brulebois
- Bug#578391: X crashing with compiz/render enabled + i... Brice Goglin
- Bug#578391: X crashing with compiz/render enabled... Cedric

