Kanito 73 wrote: 
> I am about to buy a laptop (HP) that comes with the processor AMD Ryzen 5 
> 3550H (link below) and the GPU AMD Radeon Vega 8 is integrated. In the 
> description table of the laptop it shows the Vega 8 graphics, but just below 
> it also shows the nVidia GeForce GTX 1050 graphics and I am a bit confused... 
> Does it have both GPUs? Radeon integrated on the Ryzen processor and nVidia 
> on the motherboard? Searching information at Google I found a post in a forum 
> describing that laptops with Ryzen processors have both GPUs and you can 
> switch them but it is a bit "tricky"...

Please link to the HP page, not the processor page.

Ryzen 3 3550H will work quite nicely in Debian Stable; the
integrated Radeon GPU is well-supported. You will want to
install 

xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu
and
firmware-amd-graphics

> By the way, at first I am more concerned about the drivers. I?ve read that 
> latest nVidia drivers do not work with the latest linux kernels and it is 
> required to downgrade to a previous kernel so you can install the official 
> nVidia?s driver. Is it real or currently I can install the most fresh AMD.COM 
> driver with no problems? Do the kernel support "nVidia GeForce GTX 1050 
> graphics" with generic drivers and it will work fine for games or graphics 
> software (design, video, etc)?


AMD and NVidia are different companies, and their drivers are
different. Geting them to play together at the same time is
difficult.


> And related to the Vega 8 (integrated in the processor)... I visited AMD.COM 
> to see details of the driver and I found that it is only available for 
> Windows 10 (at least on the driver?s link). Does the kernel have support for 
> GPU Vega 8 (generic drivers) and work fine for games and graphics software? 
> Do you know about an alternative link or place where to get the official 
> driver for Linux or it does not exist?

Debian has drivers. AMD produces a supported open-source
version, which Debian uses, and a supported proprietary version,
which you can install yourself, though I don't recommend it.


> I am worried because don?t want to buy a USD 1200 laptop that will not work 
> on Linux (Debian 10) due incompatibility or lack of drivers... I hope you can 
> help me or tell me if it is safe to buy the laptop because it will work with 
> the official or generic drivers...

$1200 is quite a lot for a last-generation laptop. I'm pretty
sure HP and Lenovo both have less costly, more performance AMD
laptops.

-dsr-

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