Hi Josch,

[I did not get your email, I just saw it in the mail archives...]

thanks for the overview and the reference to the bug ticket.
I've succeeded with the fakechroot/fakeroot approach and got the required
inspiration for setting LD_LIBRARY_PATH from your tool and
https://bugs.debian.org/855234 <https://bugs.debian.org/829134>
(libsystemd-shared wanted to be found as well).

Thanks for your help,
Christoph

Hi,
>
> (please CC me, I'm not subscribed to d-user@l.d.o)
>
> Quoting Christoph Müllner (2020-02-09 12:54:56)
> > I'd like to run the second stage of debootstrap without root rights, but
> for
> > another architecture (host is x86_64 and target is arm64).
> >
> > I know how to do all that with root rights (i.e qemu-aarch64-static works
> > perfectly here, also, I can recommend using qemu-debootstrap), but I
> can't
> > figure out a way how to do that without root rights.
> >
> > I was expecting that fakechroot and fakeroot will do the necessary
> "magic" to
> > make chroot work for my use-case, but that's not the case (I need to have
> > libfakeroot.so and libfakechroot.so in the target rootfs, but I could not
> > find a reliable way to get them in).
> >
> > I found some emails in the archives about similar use cases (from ~10
> years
> > ago).  But I failed to identify the solution in those cases.
> >
> > Therefore I'd like to ask if anyone has a solution for my use case or
> some
> > hints/pointers.
>
> yes, there are several solutions. Either:
>
> a) You can use mmdebstrap which is a debootstrap replacement that focuses
> on
>    not requiring superuser privileges and has foreign architecture support
>    built in:
>
>        $ mmdebstrap --arch=arm64 unstable debian-unstable.tar
>
> b) There is a proof-of-concept that allows one to run debootstrap with
>    unprivileged usernamespaces here: https://bugs.debian.org/829134 This
> will
>    probably also work with --second-stage
>
> c) Getting fakechroot and fakeroot to work with foreign architectures is
> tricky
>    and requires the right libfakechroot.so being installed and several
>    environment variables to be set differently. You can have a look at how
>    mmdebstrap does this so that you can maybe replicate that for
> debootstrap:
>    https://sources.debian.org/src/mmdebstrap/0.6.0-4/mmdebstrap/#L1942
>
> Thanks!
>
> cheers, josch
>
> On Sun, Feb 9, 2020 at 12:54 PM Christoph Müllner <christoph...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi Debian users,
>>
>> I'd like to run the second stage of debootstrap without root rights,
>> but for another architecture (host is x86_64 and target is arm64).
>>
>> I know how to do all that with root rights (i.e qemu-aarch64-static works
>> perfectly here,
>> also, I can recommend using qemu-debootstrap), but I can't figure out a
>> way how to do
>> that without root rights.
>>
>> I was expecting that fakechroot and fakeroot will do the necessary "magic"
>> to make chroot work for my use-case, but that's not the case (I need to
>> have libfakeroot.so
>> and libfakechroot.so in the target rootfs, but I could not find a
>> reliable way to get them in).
>>
>> I found some emails in the archives about similar use cases (from ~10
>> years ago).
>> But I failed to identify the solution in those cases.
>>
>> Therefore I'd like to ask if anyone has a solution for my use case or
>> some hints/pointers.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Christoph
>>
>>

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