Le 25/08/2019 à 02:33, Rick Thomas a écrit :
On Aug 24, 2019, at 4:18 PM, l...@contacte.xyz wrote:

What would be the «best» to choose for an SSD in an usual desktop environment ?
What would be the «best» to choose for an mechanical HD in an usual desktop 
environment ?

I don’t think there’s any difference between SSD and spinning disk (for the 
particular question of how many inodes are needed).

Indeed inodes have nothing to do with the storage technology but with filesystem contents type. Each file and directory requires one inode, and the available inode count is fixed when the filesystem is created. If you are going to fill a filesystem with small files, you need a lot of inodes. If you are going to fill a filesystem with big files, you need fewer inodes.

man mke2fs for details.

As a real-world example, here’s a system I set up a couple of years ago (so 
it’s had enough time to reach an equilibrium state) with “typical usage” (the 
default).


rbthomas@monk:~$ df -ih | grep -v tmpfs
Filesystem                Inodes IUsed IFree IUse% Mounted on
udev                        3.0M   580  3.0M    1% /dev
/dev/mapper/monk--vg-root   1.8M  258K  1.5M   15% /
/dev/sda1                    61K   337   61K    1% /boot
/dev/mapper/monk--vg-home   5.3M   43K  5.2M    1% /home
/dev/mapper/monk-download    50M   374   50M    1% /download
/dev/mapper/monk-export      25M    18   25M    1% /export

So you could have selected "largefile" for all filesystems but / to save some space. Unused inodes consume space.

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