Hi. On Tue, May 14, 2019 at 09:52:10AM -0700, Ross Boylan wrote: > Here's the info:
Nothing interesting in the strace output, short of: <strace output>: ... mount("/dev/mapper/stretch--vg-boot", "/root/tempserver-check/stretch_boot", "ext4", 0, NULL) = -1 EIO (Input/output error) ... The reason being - EIO return code is not documented in the mount(2). Well, mount(1) said something about that 'other error' as a possible reason of failure, but the clarity of the message is something that's left to be desired here. But this (when in doubt - always check dmesg. Userspace can and will lie. Trust the kernel): > root@barley:~/tempserver-check# dmesg | tail ... > [74940.130661] block nbd3: Write on read-only > [74940.130666] print_req_error: I/O error, dev nbd3, sector 22843394 > [74940.130671] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-30, logical block 1, lost > sync page write > [74940.130677] EXT4-fs (dm-30): I/O error while writing superblock > [74940.130684] EXT4-fs (dm-30): mount failed combined with this: > root@barley:~/tempserver-check# e2fsck -fn /dev/stretch-vg/boot > e2fsck 1.44.5 (15-Dec-2018) > Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes > Pass 2: Checking directory structure > Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity > Pass 4: Checking reference counts > Pass 5: Checking group summary information > /dev/stretch-vg/boot: 345/97536 files (0.3% non-contiguous), > 116077/389120 blocks and this (note -r here): > qemu-nbd -v -r --fork -c ... and this: > mount /dev/stretch-vg/boot stretch_boot Brings me to the following: 1) One cannot mount an ext* filesystem in read-write mode (it's the default) unless an underlying block device is also in read-write mode. Your PV is read-only, that's the source of your problem. 2) One can mount an ext* filesystem in read-only mode, assuming that it's clean. Currently that's your case, so mount -r /dev/stretch-vg/boot stretch_boot should work for you. 3) Both fsck (with -n option), and dump(1) should work here too. 4) But to escape the future confusion I suggest you to loose that '-r' flag in qemu-nbd. And to backup that 'vdi' image beforehand, just in case. Reco