Hi, I've got a physical machine with jessie/sid where installing/updating a packages takes very long:
> # annotate-output strace -s 4096 -e trace=file -f -ttt -o /tmp/dpkg-debug.log > apt-get install --reinstall tzdata > 20:13:28 I: Started strace -s 4096 -e trace=file -f -ttt -o > /tmp/dpkg-debug.log apt-get install --reinstall tzdata > 20:13:28 O: Reading package lists... > 20:13:28 O: Building dependency tree... > 20:13:28 O: Reading state information... > 20:13:30 O: Preconfiguring packages ... > 20:13:30 O: 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 to remove and 0 > not upgraded. > 20:13:30 O: Need to get 0 B/191 kB of archives. > 20:13:30 O: After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used. > 20:13:30 O: (Reading database ... 87668 files and directories currently > installed.) > 20:13:30 O: Preparing to unpack .../tzdata_2014h-2_all.deb ... > 20:13:30 O: Unpacking tzdata (2014h-2) over (2014h-2) ... > 20:15:35 O: Setting up tzdata (2014h-2) ... > 20:15:35 E: > 20:15:35 E: Current default time zone: 'Europe/Berlin' > 20:15:35 E: Local time is now: Wed Oct 22 20:15:35 CEST 2014. > 20:15:35 E: Universal Time is now: Wed Oct 22 18:15:35 UTC 2014. > 20:15:35 E: Run 'dpkg-reconfigure tzdata' if you wish to change it. > 20:15:35 E: > Scanning processes... > Scanning candidates... > Scanning kernel images... > 20:15:37 E: Running kernel seems to be up-to-date. > 20:15:37 E: No services need to be restarted. > 20:15:38 I: Finished with exitcode 0 > annotate-output strace -s 4096 -e trace=file -f -ttt -o /tmp/dpkg-debug.log > 2,01s user 8,64s system 8% cpu 2:09,87 total As you can see, it is always the "Unpacking" step which is taking all the time. Link to the created strace debug file: https://www.dropbox.com/s/wjvlqcke9epn2wl/dpkg-debug.log-20141022.gz?dl=1 > ... > 43274 1414001632.364669 open("/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 12 > 43274 1414001632.364763 open("/etc/group", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 12 > 43274 1414001632.364856 lstat("/usr/share/zoneinfo/right/Etc/GMT+2", > {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=626, ...}) = 0 > 43274 1414001632.364875 rmdir("/usr/share/zoneinfo/right/Etc/GMT+2.dpkg-new") > = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) > 43274 1414001632.364892 rmdir("/usr/share/zoneinfo/right/Etc/GMT+2.dpkg-tmp") > = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) > 43274 1414001632.364906 open("/usr/share/zoneinfo/right/Etc/GMT+2.dpkg-new", > O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0) = 12 > 43274 1414001632.436764 > utimes("/usr/share/zoneinfo/right/Etc/GMT+2.dpkg-new", {{1414001610, 0}, > {1412718680, 0}}) = 0 > 43274 1414001632.436785 link("/usr/share/zoneinfo/right/Etc/GMT+2", > "/usr/share/zoneinfo/right/Etc/GMT+2.dpkg-tmp") = 0 > ... Everything seems to be fast. Unpacking kernel sources (tar -xaf linux-3.16.6.tar.xz) is no problem. Daily work is no problem. But when it comes to apt/aptitude and installing/updating packages, the system is very slow. Any ideas/hints? System details: ============== HP ProLiant DL320e Gen8 v2 Server CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1270 v3 @ 3.50GHz RAM: 16GB HDD: 2x TOSHIBA MG03ACA100 in mdraid 1 setup # uname -a Linux web42 3.16.6-web42 #1 SMP Thu Oct 16 00:38:25 CEST 2014 x86_64 GNU/Linux # cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid1] md126 : active raid1 sda1[0] sdb1[1] 262080 blocks super 1.0 [2/2] [UU] md127 : active raid1 sda2[0] sdb2[1] 976368128 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU] unused devices: <none> # df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/storage-volRoot 99G 31G 63G 34% / udev 10M 0 10M 0% /dev tmpfs 1,6G 360K 1,6G 1% /run tmpfs 5,0M 0 5,0M 0% /run/lock shm 7,9G 0 7,9G 0% /run/shm /dev/md126 244M 71M 158M 31% /boot /dev/mapper/storage-volSrv 788G 49G 699G 7% /srv /dev/mapper/storage-volLogs 7,8G 47M 7,3G 1% /var/log # mount -l | grep -i root /dev/mapper/storage-volRoot on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,nodelalloc,data=ordered) [fsRoot] # hdparm -W /dev/sdb /dev/sdb: write-caching = 1 (on) # hdparm -W /dev/sda /dev/sda: write-caching = 1 (on) # hdparm -tT /dev/sda2 /dev/sda2: Timing cached reads: 32514 MB in 2.00 seconds = 16274.80 MB/sec Timing buffered disk reads: 456 MB in 3.01 seconds = 151.37 MB/sec # hdparm -tT /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdb2: Timing cached reads: 32644 MB in 2.00 seconds = 16340.78 MB/sec Timing buffered disk reads: 432 MB in 3.01 seconds = 143.45 MB/sec # dd if=/dev/zero of=/test.dat bs=1G count=1 oflag=direct 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 1073741824 bytes (1,1 GB) copied, 7,99894 s, 134 MB/s # cat /sys/block/sd*/queue/scheduler noop deadline [cfq] noop deadline [cfq] Thx! -- Regards, Igor -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/CAAyQC42BseJz8NxqnfvHCd+m-UkjxNC49-C6hh4mi0C=ek6...@mail.gmail.com