On Jo, 16 mai 13, 10:41:31, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> 
> For Debian and Ubuntu it's possible to protect packages against
> upgrading. I'm not booted to Debian or Ubuntu now, however, for Arch it'
> s possible too,

Ok, I understand now. However, this has nothing to do with my 
explanation of dist-upgrade. Consider this situation:

Currently stable (wheezy) has:

Package: linux-image-<flavour>
Depends: linux-image-3.2.0-4-<flavour>

Now imagine a severe security bug is found in the kernel and the fix 
requires an increase in the ABI version[1]. Stable would then have:

Package: linux-image-<flavour>
Depends: linux-image-3.2.0-5-<flavour>

Because the linux-image-3.2.0-5-<flavour> package is not installed 
'apt-get upgrade' will not be able to upgrade linux-image-<flavour> and 
you have to use 'dist-upgrade'.
 
[1] IIRC something like this already happened during the lifetime of 
squeeze.
 
> IIRC for Debian it's called "lock package" by Synaptic, I don't remember
> how it's called by apt, but Google does help:

I find it unfortunate that Synaptic Author(s) did not stick to the same 
wording as apt/itude/dpkg.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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