Thanks for the reply. * Camaleón <noela...@gmail.com> [120711 16:09]: > On Tue, 10 Jul 2012 23:09:59 -0700, John Magolske wrote: > > > I've been having issues with a particular hard drive, where after a > > suspend-resume cycle with s2ram, it won't mount: > > > > # mount /dev/sdb1 /media > > mount: /dev/sdb1 already mounted or /media busy > > # umount /media > > umount: /media: not mounted > > I wouldn't use "/media" as mount point but an isolate mount point and > better yet "static" if the hard drive is to be used every day.
Just did a bit of searching, not sure what isolate(d) or static mount points might be... Reading the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard I see that /media should be a mount point for removeable media, containing "subdirectories used as mount points for removeable media such as floppy disks, cdroms and zip disks". I just grabbed /media here as an example, simplifying what I typically use, which involves entries in /etc/fstab like this: /dev/disk/by-id/*hd1-id**-part1 /hd/e1 auto defaults,user,noauto 0 0 /dev/disk/by-id/*hd2-id**-part1 /hd/e2 auto defaults,user,noauto 0 0 an alias: mnt () { mount /$1/$2 && cd /$1/$2 && ls -ohF --color=auto } and directory structures like so: % tree /hd /hd |-- e1 |-- e2 |-- e3 `-- h1 % tree /fd /fd |-- e1 |-- e2 `-- e3 Then, `mnt hd e1` will mount one hard drive, `mnt hd e2` will mount another hard drive, `mnt fd e2` will mount a particular flash drive, etc. Maybe there's a simpler/smarter way to handle mounting drives, but I set this up a while back in the interest of being able to tell by glancing at a short absolute file path exactly what drive is mounted, and it seems to be working well enough. In any case, my "already mounted or ..." & "dmsetup remove ..." routine is the same whether I use `mnt hd e1` or just do a `mount /dev/sdb1 /mountpoint`. > > So I end up doing the following routine: > > > > # dmsetup ls > > > > (observe the device uuid's and input those to the remove below) > > > > # dmsetup remove > > *********************************************************-part1 # > > dmsetup remove > > ********************************************************* > > > > After this I can mount/umount multiple times no problem. But after every > > suspend-resume cycle I have to do that dmsetup routine again. > > Is the hard drive partition being used/recognized as as device mapper > volume? :-? I did not set up such a thing with this drive. I do have another script that uses cryptsetup like: cryptsetup create cryptodrive /dev/disk/by-id/usb-***-0:0-part1 but that explicitly calls out a different disk by id, so I don't see how that would be contributing to this behaviour. > > Could this be a hard-drive hardware issue? Or maybe something is > > mis-configured? Seems to have started after a dist-upgrade a while back. > > I'm able to mount other flash-drives fine without the dmsetup routine. > > These errors are commom when resuming from suspension or even > hibernation. What you can do is unmounting the USB devices before > entering into suspension mode and mount them again after system comes to > life. I try to always unmount external drives & USB devices prior to a suspend/resume. It's possible I accidentally forgot to do so once with this drive (though I don't recall doing so). And I keep getting the described behaviour *every* time I try to mount that drive after a suspend/resume. It's also possible this drive was mounted during a dist-upgrade...not sure if that could've scrambled things up a bit. John -- John Magolske http://B79.net/contact -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: http://lists.debian.org/20120717203033.ga14...@s70206.gridserver.com