>> >> My configuration is as such: >> /dev/md0 = /dev/sdc1 and /dev/sdd1 >> /dev/md1 = /dev/sda1 and /dev/sb1 >> >> ****My swap partitions are not part of the array or mirror at all - >> they are just regular partitions - they are: >> /dev/sdc2 and /dev/sdd2. > > Any particular reason do do that ? If you want your system/applications > to carry on working if a disk fails you need the swap on raid1 too.
I see your point - I will create new linux raid auto partitions and mirror it as well - thanks > >> >> When I boot the system with all drives in, I get the superflous error. >> >> So the only way to boot is only to put in /dev/sdc alone and boot. >> when i get to a linux prompt, I insert the second drive into the system >> /dev/sdd >> >> To sync them, /dev/sdd has already failed, so i run >> sfdisk -d /dev/sdc | sfdisk /dev/sdd >> ** i get an error that nothing has changed - so I run it with the >> --force command to get the partitions identical like: >> sfdisk -d /dev/sdc | sfdisk --force /dev/sdd > > Why do you do that ? You are forcing the partitioning of the first disk > onto the second, this could work at raid creation time but isn't the > proper procedure to re-add a failed member to an array. You don't have > to "sync" the data and even less the disk partitioning manually prior to > re-adding it to the raid. mdadm will handle the resync. I did not mean to do this - i think this is my main issue - i can not zero out drives with mdadm. It gives an error that i can not get past - so i use force option. Do you recommend any other utility to zero out drives - that will make them blank ? I think it maybe an issue with my working drive - i think the partitions are screwed up there - and when sfdsik copies - it does not copy correctly. But i did boot with knoppix and went to fdisk and deleted the partitions - but still had issues with sfdisk. An utilty u recommend ?? >> >> >> Model: ATA ST31000340AS (scsi) >> Disk /dev/sdc: 1000GB >> Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B >> Partition Table: msdos >> >> Number Start End Size Type File system Flags >> 1 1049kB 996GB 996GB primary ext3 raid >> 2 996GB 1000GB 4204MB primary linux-swap(v1) >> >> >> Model: ATA ST31000528AS (scsi) >> Disk /dev/sdd: 1000GB >> Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B >> Partition Table: msdos >> >> Number Start End Size Type File system Flags >> 1 1049kB 996GB 996GB primary ext4 raid >> 2 996GB 1000GB 4204MB primary linux-swap(v1) >> > > Why do you have file-systems on your partitions ? Only the "md" raid > devices should be formatted with a file-system, not the underlying > partitions ! > I would be curious to know what "fsck" says about your md devices (fsck > /dev/md0 for example) ? Again - i think sfdisk copy from working drive is causing this issue. Can i go into fdsik to fix ? Change the labels ? i just think they are labeled incorrectly. > > I am starting to think that you have much lower level problems. When you > created this system, where the disks "clean", or did you use "sfdisk" > over existing formatted partitions ? Where the disks used in a raid > before ? If this is the case you should consider backing up and > recreating the raid properly. > > Also, if one disk is repeatedly dropping from the raid array, consider > looking at the "smart" values, it may be dying. > What smart values are u refering to ? is that a utility ? Again - i think i need a clean utility or at least a procedure other then --zero option of mdadm to clear out the drive. thanks mjh -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: http://lists.debian.org/CAK3ER7u6V14aCSgrNvvGs=BR3sRSnvy=vrhSv_WeXBLy5Y4=h...@mail.gmail.com