On Sunday 18 June 2006 12:14 pm, Florian Kulzer wrote:
> On Sun, Jun 18, 2006 at 11:37:19 -0700, tom arnall wrote:
> > when I try to run alsamixer (as root, of course) I get:
> >
> >     alsamixer: function snd_ctl_open failed for default: No such device
> >
> > Could this be part of the problem? How do I get alsamixer to run?
>
> Did you run "alsaconf" already? (It is easy to miss things with all this
> top-posting. It would be better if you put your answers and reactions
> below the questions that prompt them; this results in a chronological
> "story" and makes it easier for other people to join the discussion.)


yes, have run alsaconf several times and it produces what seem to be the usual 
confirmations and the 'have fun' message at end. also, on top-posting, i 
agree. inline posting i like even better.


>
> > Also, running demsg shows nothing about sound or alsa.
>
> Then maybe we should check if your sound devices are created at all in
> /dev and if they have the right permissions. You can run this command
> and compare the output:
>
> $ find /dev -group audio 2>/dev/null | xargs ls -l
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio  14,   4 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/audio
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio  14,   3 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/dsp
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio  14,   0 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/mixer
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio  10, 135 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/rtc
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio  14,   1 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/sequencer
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio  14,   8 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/sequencer2
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,   0 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/snd/controlC0
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,  24 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/snd/pcmC0D0c
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,  16 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/snd/pcmC0D0p
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,   1 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/snd/seq
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,  33 2006-06-16 12:25 /dev/snd/timer
>
> (I have a different sound card, therefore your output does not have to
>  be 100% identical.)
>


my output:

        # find /dev -group audio 2>/dev/null | xargs ls -l
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,   4 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/audio
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  20 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/audio1
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  36 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/audio2
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  52 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/audio3
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,   7 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/audioctl
        crwxrwxrwx  1 root audio  14,   3 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/dsp
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  19 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/dsp1
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  35 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/dsp2
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  51 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/dsp3
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35,   0 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/midi0
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,   2 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/midi00
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  18 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/midi01
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  34 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/midi02
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  50 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/midi03
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35,   1 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/midi1
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35,   2 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/midi2
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35,   3 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/midi3
        crwxrwxrwx  1 root audio  14,   0 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/mixer
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  16 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/mixer1
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  32 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/mixer2
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,  48 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/mixer3
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  31,   0 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/mpu401data
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  31,   1 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/mpu401stat
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35,  64 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/rmidi0
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35,  65 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/rmidi1
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35,  66 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/rmidi2
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35,  67 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/rmidi3
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,   1 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/sequencer
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35, 128 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/smpte0
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35, 129 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/smpte1
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35, 130 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/smpte2
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  35, 131 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/smpte3
        crw-rw----  1 root audio  14,   6 2005-02-25 22:39 /dev/sndstat
        crw-rw----  1 root audio 180,  66 2005-02-25 22:43 /dev/usb/cpad0
        crw-rw----  1 root audio 180,  64 2005-02-25 22:43 /dev/usb/rio500


> If your card is recognized it should also show up in /proc/asound/cards:
>
> $ cat /proc/asound/cards
>  0 [rev50          ]: VIA686A - VIA 82C686A/B rev50
>                       VIA 82C686A/B rev50 with ICE1232 at 0xdc00, irq 5
>

# cat /proc/asound/cards
 0 [I82801DBICH4   ]: ICH4 - Intel 82801DB-ICH4
                      Intel 82801DB-ICH4 with ALC202 at 0xe0100c00, irq 177

also:

        amixer: Mixer attach default error: No such device


> > Finally, are the modules with 'oss' in the name alsa modules?
>
> The names of the alsa modules all start with "snd_"; if the name ends
> with "_oss" then it is an alsa module that provides a compatibility
> layer for applications which still use the old OSS interface to access
> the audio hardware.

thanks for your help in this,

Tom



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