Hi,

I'm looking for ways to cut power consumption on a homeserver that
serves files and email through IMAP. Maybe in a distant future it will
be a small webserver as well, but not right now. The most important
tasks it fulfills now are:

- provide ssh access
- retrieve email from POP3 accounts with fetchmail
- provide email though courier-imap
- serve files over samba

The current machine is an AMD K6-233MHz with 64MB and one 120G disc,
running Debian stable for years (now Sarge). Unfortunately, the cpu has
a bug, where it becomes unstable  under stress (i.e. compiling a kernel)
when using more than 32MB of RAM. Since I have the need to use this
server a bit more extensively than I have, I'm pondering an upgrade.
Because I want to keep the power consumption relatively low, I looked at
VIA Epia solutions. Sadly, VIA doesn't make many boards with SATA, and
the ones that have the 8237 southbridge only have one LAN port. This
means I have to spend the PCI slot on another NIC.

So I scratched that idea, and I am now looking at the following:

Asus P4C800 Deluxe
Asus CT-479 (479->478 socket convertor)
Intel Pentium M 740 (Dothan 2MB 1.7Ghz(?))
256MB PC2100
S3 Virge 64 something PCI videocard (really, really old card)
USB stick
A few HDDs, probably 4 to start with.

The motherboard, cpu and memory can probably compete with my current
setup in power consumption. However, I would like the drives to spin
down as much as possible.

Naturally, a lot of system logging is going on. I am pondering if it
would be a viable idea to move /var/log to a mounted USB stick. This
would cut down on disc access drastically, but there's still stuff like
fetchmail to keep the disc busy, and cron jobs.

Is there a systematic way to track disc access and/or keep this to a
minimum?

Regards,

Arjen Verweij


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