At 09:55 PM 9/13/1998 +0100, you wrote:
>>>>>> "Martin" == Martin Schulze <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>Martin> X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i
>
>Joris> 2. D O C U M E N T A T I O N ( why all these cryptic files and no real
>Joris> database ??? HTML yes?)
>
>There are manpages, which are often quite good help if all you need is a
>summary and a reminder of what things do.  From all the Linux distributions,
>Debian has the best man-db setup.
>
>There are the GNU Info files.  There are numerous documents written in
>postscript, there are the books from O'Reilly and you have the Debian
>documentation project.
>
>One of the strong points of a Linux based system is that there is so much
>documentation about. 
>
>Maybe you don't know yet what you are looking for...
>
>Martin> There is a real database.  It's called PostgreSQL and comes as a
>Martin> set of *ponder* five packages, or so.
>
>Indeed.  I am very happy with PostgreSQL.  Can only recommend it.... Oracle
>and Sybase have announced support for Linux too...
>
>Joris> Installing and removing LOOKS easy but there's very little REAL
>Joris> version/dependency checking done.
>
><McEnroe>
>       You cannot be serious!
></McEnroe>
>
>>> Geez, sometimes i start thinking of winDOWs as a better platform just
>>> because one can ****up a system
>
>Martin> ???
>
>Huh?
>
>Martin> Maybe it's a major lack in the whole community that there are only 
>Martin> not free wordprocessors?  I have to admit that I don't need such
>Martin> programs since I'm able to use the power of LaTeX.
>
>Not really.  Why should one make such demands when there are very good
>alternatives around.  I once showed a LaTeX'd document to a high court judge,
>and he was so impressed with it that he actually started to learn to write
>LaTeX although he never bothered writing a single line of code.  He was the
>opinion that the documents just look so much better with LaTeX, and I agree.
>
>-- 
>Nicolai P Guba
>       BT Laboratories                 GNU Project
>       http://www.labs.bt.com          http://www.gnu.org      
>       [EMAIL PROTECTED]               [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>--  
>Unsubscribe?  mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] <
/dev/null

I can certainly understand Joris' frustrations. As a newbie to both Unix
and Linux (yet very well-versed in the DOS/Windows world), I find the
learning curve of Debian to be quite steep. When I go looking for
documentation to try and solve a problem, it's true that I find quite a bit
available; the problem is that it's written in a style that is very
difficult for me to wade through. Typically I come away from a three-hour
documentation-reading session having gained nothing. I've often thought
about contributing to the documentation projects, yet until I understand
how the thing works, I can't write about it. And so far, a couple of months
into Linux, I'm next to clueless about how anything works.

However, I realize that Linux has up until recently been an OS for the
technically elite; accordingly I've resigned myself to not expecting quick
answers. On the other hand, until things get easier to do, the masses won't
be embracing the technically superior Linux over Windows.

One of the things I'd like to see is a centralized control panel type of
thing. Name it something like SYSEDIT or CONTROLPAN or something; it would
have links to other configuration utilities, such as liloconfig and
modconfig and XF86Config and XF86Setup and ifconfig, etc.

Then the various configuration utilities could begin to move to a point &
click type of interface (I know, I know, "anathema!"). The point/click
interface is WORLDS better for the newbie than trying to remember which
command is needed, and what the syntax is for the specific function wanted,
etc.

Also, although there may not be much difference between Deb 1.3 and 2.0 as
far as documentation needs go, people from the Windows world have been
trained to think that a new version number automatically makes the older
version documentation obsolete (don't use a "Dummies for Win95" book to
solve Win98 issues, etc). Accordingly, when we see docs for Debian 1.3 and
we're running hamm, we (or at least I do) immediately dismiss it as
irrelevant (whether this is correct or not, the psychological issue
remains). Therefore I suggest that the titles of documentation be changed
as soon as possible to read something like "User's Manual for Debian 1.3
(with 2.0 additions)", and the 2.0 changes made within the text of the
documentation.

As an example of how difficult I find the documentation to be, I'll ask a
real-life question. I've searched a couple of hours looking for the answer,
and don't have a clue where to begin.

I've got a laptop running hamm; it's got a PCMCIA modem/nic. I'm using the
modem successfully. I originally set up the computer in a docking station
that had a nic (other than the PCMCIA nic). The system knows about the
modem and about the docking station nic, but I can't figure out for the
life of me how to use the PCMCIA ethernet interface.

I've hesitated to ask this question on the list, because I suspect that if
I get an answer it will be something to the effect of "Look at the
Ethernet-HOWTO and the NET3-HOWTO", which may be the technically accurate
thing to do, but helps me not one whit.

Just a couple of more rants and I'll be through.

Concerning DSELECT; the single biggest piece of information that would have
REALLY helped me out in the beginning is that in the Select screens, the
word INSTALL does not mean that it will try to re-install already installed
packages. In order to prevent what I thought would be a long download time
installing things that were already installed, I went through and manually
started marking everything to the HOLD condition. Of course this introduced
all sorts of dependency checking &tc, and pretty soon I just gave up and
went to lick my wounds for a day or two until I could gather the courage to
try again.

I understand that apt is supposed to be so much better, but the one time I
tried to do anything with it all I could see was that the apt method was
added to the METHOD option, and when I chose it instead of ftp, everything
basically remained the same. I suppose it's because I'm ignorant of some
missing step or piece.

If DSELECT is really going away, I wouldn't bother putting much effort into
it, but if it's sticking around, one thing that would really help is for
the different categories to be expandable/collapsable, so that instead of
scrolling through 2000 packages, I could scroll through 20 categories of
packages and expand only those that I'm interested in looking at further.
After expanding a category and selecting the packages I want, I could then
collapse that category to clean up my screen and then go on the the next
category. (The search function would still look at everything, not just the
categories.)

XWindows: Why can XF86Setup produce a decent graphic screen automatically,
but X itself must be told by the user what type of monitor and card, etc is
on the system before a minimal X can be started? I understand these
settings are needed in order to make full use of your card/monitor, but for
the newbie, even a lousy looking 640x480 screen that comes up automatically
would be a major accomplishment. In other words, it's okay to make the user
struggle for a good video setup, but make it ultra-easy to get a minimal
setup going.

Concerning wordprocessors: I've looked at WordPerfect 7 and was
disappointed after coming from the Windows world. Again, it may be my
ignorance that is causing WP7 to look kludgy (ugly, hard-to-read screen
fonts, etc). And I know it's my ignorance that made it difficult for me to
figure out how to make it print. But again, from the standpoint of a user
coming from the Windows world, spending half-a-day to figure out something
that takes 15 minutes in the Windows world makes Linux less appealing than
it should.

(Sidebar: I can't wait to get away from Windows; it's just that until I get
over this learning curve I can't. And while I'm on the learning curve, I'm
gonna complain. My apologies to everyone who has stuck with me thus far.)

LaTex, etc, may be far superior to wordprocessors, but again, there's the
psychological issue of leaving one world (Windows) and trying to find
similarities (WordPerfect, Word, Excel, etc) in the new world (Linux).
There's too many things a newbie must learn to add to the pile the task of
learning a text processor with all it's cryptic commands (LaTex, etc may be
easier to use than that, but that's the perception I have at this point).

I was going to try StarOffice, but their website only seems to mention
StarOffice 4, and that for money. I was under the impression that it was
free, but apparently my impression was wrong. At any rate, after several
failed attempts to download SO3 (I think because of network congestion), I
finally gave up for now and have decided I don't need to create/edit any
documents anyway.

Concerning databases: I was trying to find a way to connect to a SQLServer
database from a Linux client. From responses I've receieved on this list,
I've decided it can't be done. But until I decided that, I tried PostGresQL
and couldn't figure out down from up. Again, it's an ease-of-use issue. If
I had experience of knowledge, perhaps things would have been easier, but
again, we're talking newbie here.

I suspect that when Joris complains that "there's very little REAL
version/dependency checking", he's referring to some of the issues we've
seen where EMACS doesn't configure because TM or another version of EMACS
is installed or something similar. For someone who knows what they're
doing, these issues may not seem like a dependency issue, but for a newbie,
all he knows is that something isn't installing because it seems to
conflict with something else.

Games: I've downloaded Squake and DOOM, etc, but haven't yet gotten them to
run. Why? I don't know. I'm an illiterate newbie from the Windows world.

So, I have no word processor, no spreadsheet, no database, no real games,
an X system that I don't really understand and can't improve without fear
of breaking, and limited printing after an hour or two of brain-mashing
study. I do have telnet and ftp and lynx capability (as long as I'm not
trying to use my PCMCIA nic on the laptop).

I suspect that by this time next year I'll be a whiz-bang at Debian, and
will be able to help convert my friends and co-workers to a better OS than
Microsoft provides. However, this is assuming that I don't give up in
frustration before then. I won't, but a lot of people would.





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