I have determined that rndc hangs (for reconfig or for stop, probably for
anything) whenever the 'lo' interface is down.  This poses a particular
problem because "/etc/init.d/bind9 stop" and /etc/network/if-down.d/bind9
both use rndc to control bind, and on my system both happen to be
executed after the 'lo' interface is shutdown.

This is a relatively major problem because it prevents clean shutdown.
Whatever the timeout is, it is much longer than people are willing to
wait for shutdown.  It is especially frustrating because "killall
-KILL/-HUP named" accomplishes the same functionality without this
liability.

Probably one solution would be to make sure the 'lo' interface is never
shutdown, or to make sure that bind9 is fully stopped before the
interfaces are shutdown.  Also a line like:
   ifconfig lo | grep -q UP || exit 0
in /etc/network/if-down.d/bind9 seems to help a little.

But I think the correct solution is to make rndc timeout in a more
reasonable time period.  Probably 1 second would be sufficient but 10 is
probably a reasonable compromise between certainty that the request will
be serviced and a desire to fail in a reasonable fashion.

Thanks,
- Greg



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