Hello,

We have found the same issue in Ubuntu, which we fixed by reverting
some upstream commits.

Upstream bug report here: https://github.com/tianocore/edk2/issues/10881

Ubuntu upload here: https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/edk2/2025.02-3ubuntu1

Mate Kukri

On Mon, Mar 24, 2025 at 12:39 AM NoisyCoil <noisyc...@tutanota.com> wrote:
>
> Package: qemu-efi-aarch64
> Version: 2025.02-4
> Severity: important
> X-Debbugs-Cc: debian-...@lists.debian.org, noisyc...@tutanota.com
> User: debian-...@lists.debian.org
> Usertags: arm64
>
> Dear Maintainer,
>
> You were right in #1099500, my bug has nothing to do with ovmf. After further
> digging I found out the underlying cause of my issue is qemu-system-aarch64
> being unable to directly boot a Debian kernel with the qemu-efi-aarch64 
> 2025.02
> firmware (tested with 2025.02-3, but 2025.02-4 mostly introduces doc changes 
> so
> I'm flagging the latter). What does not work for me is the following:
>
> ```
> dd if=/usr/share/qemu-efi-aarch64/QEMU_EFI.fd of=vars.fd conv=notrunc
> truncate -s 64m vars.fd
>
> qemu-system-aarch64 -enable-kvm -machine virt -cpu host -m 512 -drive 
> if=pflash,format=raw,file=/usr/share/AAVMF/AAVMF_CODE.fd,readonly -drive 
> if=pflash,format=raw,file=vars.fd -kernel kernel -serial stdio
> ```
>
> Here the `kernel` file passed as argument to the `-kernel` option is the arm64
> kernel binary currently in experimental, obtained by downloading and unpacking
> linux-image-6.13-arm64 (but I also tested linux-image-6.12.19-arm64). The
> console just remains stuck at the EDK II shell:
>
> ```
> UEFI Interactive Shell v2.2
> EDK II
> UEFI v2.70 (Debian distribution of EDK II, 0x00010000)
> map: No mapping found.
> Press ESC in 1 seconds to skip startup.nsh or any other key to continue.
> Shell>
> ```
>
> Version 2024.11-5, by converse, is able to boot the kernel using the command
> line above. Moreover, qemu-system-aarch64 is able to boot the kernel without
> the qemu-efi-aarch64 firmware (i.e. by removing the two pflash drives above).
> In both cases the kernel obviously panics immediately in the absence of a 
> root,
> but kernel logs start showing nonetheless.
>
> For context, I came across this while using libguestfs. I am running a test 
> suite
> which uses ruby-guestfs to set up some disks in a VM before actually booting 
> it,
> and tracing the commands it's using under the hood lead me to the minimal
> reproducer above. On the other hand (despite my claim in Bug#1099500), booting
> an image with arm64 unsigned grub on the removable path does seem to work.
> Previously I had not realized the boot failure happened during the preparatory
> phases of testing driven by libguestfs.
>
> Cheers!
>
>
> -- System Information:
> Debian Release: trixie/sid
>   APT prefers testing
>   APT policy: (990, 'testing'), (500, 'unstable-debug'), (500, 
> 'testing-debug'), (500, 'unstable'), (1, 'experimental')
> Architecture: arm64 (aarch64)
>
> Kernel: Linux 6.13.7-asahi (SMP w/8 CPU threads)
> Kernel taint flags: TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
> Locale: LANG=it_IT.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=it_IT.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8), LANGUAGE not 
> set
> Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
> Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)
> LSM: AppArmor: enabled
>
> qemu-efi-aarch64 depends on no packages.
>
> qemu-efi-aarch64 recommends no packages.
>
> Versions of packages qemu-efi-aarch64 suggests:
> ii  qemu-system-arm  1:9.2.2+ds-1+b1
>
> -- no debconf information
>

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