Package: initramfs-tools
Version: 0.142
Severity: minor
X-Debbugs-Cc: antde...@gmail.com

Dear Maintainer,
I report a problem encountered with initramfs, relating to the new bcachefs
file system.

To test it, I installed a debian/bookwork server, with kernel 6.7 vannilla
recompiled locally and prepared a storage with bcachefs (1 ssd cache + 2 hdd
for replicas):

disk1/ssd: /dev/sda -> /dev/sda1 for esp (LABEL=NEWEFI)
                                           /dev/sda2 for cache bcachefs
(PARTUUID=ea702a10-728b-41d3-a80f-71cbf705dc28)
disk2/hdd: /dev/sdb -> /dev/sdb1 for storage bcachefs
(PARTUUID=679d2cdd-4dca-4707-83a8-0a86c095b345)
disk2/hdd: /dev/sdc -> /dev/sdc1 for storage bcachefs
(PARTUUID=09d070a2-449d-4c31-b214-cb225a0cbbaa)


I formatted it with command:

bcachefs format -LVMTEST --label=ssd.ssd1 /dev/sdb2 --label=hdd.hdd1 /dev/sdc1
--label=hdd.hdd2 /dev/sdd1 --replicas=2 --foreground_target=ssd
--promote_target=ssd --background_target=hdd


and mounted the root in the "/etc/fstab" file by adding the entries (indicating
"partuuid" of each device):

/dev/disk/by-partuuid/ea702a10-728b-41d3-a80f-71cbf705dc28:/dev/disk/by-
partuuid/679d2cdd-4dca-4707-83a8-0a86c095b345:/dev/disk/by-
partuuid/09d070a2-449d-4c31-b214-cb225a0cbbaa /  bcachefs  defaults,noatime   0
0

LABEL=NEWEFI      /boot/efi          vfat    defaults,noatime           0
0


using systemd loader with this entry:

title NEWTEST
linux /EFI/Linux/vmlinuz
options root=/dev/disk/by-
partuuid/ea702a10-728b-41d3-a80f-71cbf705dc28:/dev/disk/by-
partuuid/679d2cdd-4dca-4707-83a8-0a86c095b345:/dev/disk/by-
partuuid/09d070a2-449d-4c31-b214-cb225a0cbbaa rootfstype=bcachefs quiet
nosplash vga=791 noresume
initrd /EFI/Linux/initrd.img


This didn't work.


The problem is in the file "/usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/functions" and
depends on the "get_fstype" and "resolve_device" functions that cannot locate
or determine the file system (since bcachefs uses the form
device:device:device).


I managed to get it working by modifying these functions (see below)


Of course this is only a test, I just wanted to let you know about the issues
I've encountered.


Thanks,
Antonio


---- SIMPLE PATCH:

--- /usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/functions    2023-10-04
07:43:51.432542921 +0200
+++ /desktop/functions  2024-01-10 20:52:19.103154941 +0100
@@ -198,6 +198,12 @@
 # Return value: indicates if an fs could be recognized
 get_fstype ()
 {
+   if [ "$ROOTFSTYPE" == "bcachefs" ]; then
+       FSTYPE="$ROOTFSTYPE"
+       echo "$ROOTFSTYPE"
+       return 0
+   fi
+
    local FS FSTYPE
    FS="${1}"

@@ -429,12 +435,16 @@
 resolve_device() {
    DEV="$1"

-   case "$DEV" in
-   LABEL=* | UUID=* | PARTLABEL=* | PARTUUID=*)
-       DEV="$(blkid -l -t "$DEV" -o device)" || return 1
-       ;;
-   esac
-   [ -e "$DEV" ] && echo "$DEV"
+   if [ "$ROOTFSTYPE" != "bcachefs" ]; then
+       case "$DEV" in
+       LABEL=* | UUID=* | PARTLABEL=* | PARTUUID=*)
+           DEV="$(blkid -l -t "$DEV" -o device)" || return 1
+           ;;
+       esac
+       [ -e "$DEV" ] && echo "$DEV"
+   else
+       echo "$DEV"
+   fi
 }

 # Check a file system.


-- Package-specific info:
-- initramfs sizes
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 63M Jan  8 19:04 /boot/initrd.img-6.6.10-3-liquorix-amd64
-- /proc/cmdline
audit=0 intel_pstate=disable rcupdate.rcu_expedited=1  
initrd=\EFI\Linux\initrd.img root=LABEL=DEBIAN quiet nosplash vga=791 
resume=LABEL=SWAP postazione=sat selinux=0

-- /proc/filesystems
        cramfs
        ext3
        ext2
        ext4
        xfs
        btrfs
        nilfs2
        jfs
        f2fs
        fuseblk
        vfat

-- lsmod
Module                  Size  Used by
snd_seq_dummy          12288  0
snd_hrtimer            12288  1
rfcomm                 69632  18
cmac                   12288  3
algif_hash             12288  1
algif_skcipher         12288  1
af_alg                 32768  6 algif_hash,algif_skcipher
qrtr                   53248  4
bnep                   20480  2
sunrpc                835584  1
nls_utf8               12288  1
nls_cp437              16384  1
vfat                   20480  1
fat                    98304  1 vfat
snd_hda_codec_hdmi     86016  1
snd_hda_codec_realtek   200704  1
snd_hda_codec_generic   114688  1 snd_hda_codec_realtek
rc_total_media_in_hand_02    12288  0
si2157                 16384  1
si2168                 16384  1
snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl    12288  0
snd_sof_intel_hda_common   192512  1 snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl
snd_soc_hdac_hda       20480  1 snd_sof_intel_hda_common
soundwire_intel        57344  1 snd_sof_intel_hda_common
snd_sof_intel_hda_mlink    32768  2 soundwire_intel,snd_sof_intel_hda_common
soundwire_cadence      40960  1 soundwire_intel
snd_sof_intel_hda      16384  1 snd_sof_intel_hda_common
snd_sof_pci            20480  2 snd_sof_intel_hda_common,snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl
snd_sof_xtensa_dsp     12288  1 snd_sof_intel_hda_common
intel_rapl_msr         12288  0
snd_sof               315392  3 
snd_sof_pci,snd_sof_intel_hda_common,snd_sof_intel_hda
intel_rapl_common      28672  1 intel_rapl_msr
intel_uncore_frequency    12288  0
intel_uncore_frequency_common    16384  1 intel_uncore_frequency
snd_sof_utils          12288  1 snd_sof
snd_hda_ext_core       32768  4 
snd_sof_intel_hda_common,snd_soc_hdac_hda,snd_sof_intel_hda_mlink,snd_sof_intel_hda
intel_tcc_cooling      12288  0
snd_soc_acpi_intel_match    94208  2 
snd_sof_intel_hda_common,snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl
iwlmvm                569344  0
x86_pkg_temp_thermal    12288  0
snd_soc_acpi           12288  2 
snd_soc_acpi_intel_match,snd_sof_intel_hda_common
intel_powerclamp       16384  0
soundwire_generic_allocation    12288  1 soundwire_intel
i915                 4206592  42
snd_soc_core          417792  4 
soundwire_intel,snd_sof,snd_sof_intel_hda_common,snd_soc_hdac_hda
dvb_usb_dvbsky         24576  0
snd_compress           20480  1 snd_soc_core
mac80211             1400832  1 iwlmvm
ac97_bus               12288  1 snd_soc_core
dvb_usb_v2             28672  1 dvb_usb_dvbsky
snd_pcm_dmaengine      16384  1 snd_soc_core
m88ds3103              32768  1 dvb_usb_dvbsky
kvm_intel             421888  0
uniwill_wmi            12288  0
dvb_core              172032  2 dvb_usb_v2,dvb_usb_dvbsky
drm_buddy              20480  1 i915
snd_hda_intel          53248  1
tuxedo_keyboard        65536  1 uniwill_wmi
i2c_algo_bit           16384  1 i915
btusb                  73728  0
libarc4                12288  1 mac80211
ttm                   106496  1 i915
led_class_multicolor    16384  1 tuxedo_keyboard
snd_intel_dspcfg       32768  3 snd_hda_intel,snd_sof,snd_sof_intel_hda_common
videobuf2_vmalloc      12288  1 dvb_core
btrtl                  28672  1 btusb
eeepc_wmi              12288  0
snd_intel_sdw_acpi     12288  2 snd_sof_intel_hda_common,snd_intel_dspcfg
kvm                  1421312  1 kvm_intel
videobuf2_memops       12288  1 videobuf2_vmalloc
drm_display_helper    237568  1 i915
snd_usb_audio         417792  1
iwlwifi               425984  1 iwlmvm
btintel                53248  1 btusb
asus_wmi               98304  1 eeepc_wmi
snd_hda_codec         212992  6 
snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_soc_hdac_hda,snd_sof_intel_hda
videobuf2_common       77824  3 videobuf2_vmalloc,dvb_core,videobuf2_memops
btbcm                  24576  1 btusb
spi_nor               135168  0
cec                   102400  2 drm_display_helper,i915
btmtk                  12288  1 btusb
pmt_telemetry          12288  0
ledtrig_audio          12288  2 snd_hda_codec_generic,asus_wmi
snd_usbmidi_lib        45056  1 snd_usb_audio
i2c_mux                12288  2 m88ds3103,si2168
pmt_class              12288  1 pmt_telemetry
sparse_keymap          12288  2 asus_wmi,tuxedo_keyboard
snd_hda_core          143360  9 
snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_ext_core,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_sof_intel_hda_common,snd_soc_hdac_hda,snd_sof_intel_hda
snd_ump                28672  1 snd_usb_audio
rc_core                61440  5 
dvb_usb_v2,rc_total_media_in_hand_02,cec,dvb_usb_dvbsky
platform_profile       12288  1 asus_wmi
irqbypass              12288  1 kvm
acpi_cpufreq           20480  0
mtd                    98304  2 spi_nor
wmi_bmof               12288  0
bluetooth             868352  44 btrtl,btmtk,btintel,btbcm,bnep,btusb,rfcomm
drm_kms_helper        258048  2 drm_display_helper,i915
snd_hwdep              16384  2 snd_usb_audio,snd_hda_codec
cfg80211             1314816  3 iwlmvm,iwlwifi,mac80211
snd_rawmidi            49152  2 snd_usbmidi_lib,snd_ump
intel_gtt              24576  1 i915
mei_hdcp               16384  0
ecdh_generic           16384  2 bluetooth
mei_pxp                12288  0
mc                     73728  5 
si2157,snd_usb_audio,dvb_usb_v2,dvb_core,videobuf2_common
agpgart                49152  2 intel_gtt,ttm
intel_vsec             12288  0
tpm_crb                16384  0
mousedev               24576  0
tpm_tis                12288  0
tpm_tis_core           32768  1 tpm_tis
acpi_tad               20480  0
acpi_pad               20480  0
sg                     49152  0
nct6775                36864  0
nct6775_core           81920  1 nct6775
hwmon_vid              12288  1 nct6775
coretemp               20480  0
sky2                   94208  0
skge                   65536  0
snd_seq               118784  7 snd_seq_dummy
snd_seq_device         16384  3 snd_seq,snd_ump,snd_rawmidi
tun                    69632  0
hso                    57344  0
rfkill                 40960  12 iwlmvm,asus_wmi,bluetooth,hso,cfg80211
option                 57344  0
usb_wwan               20480  1 option
usbserial              57344  2 usb_wwan,option
af_packet              61440  6
joydev                 20480  0
yenta_socket           36864  0
pcmcia_rsrc            28672  1 yenta_socket
pcmcia_core            36864  2 pcmcia_rsrc,yenta_socket
snd_aloop              40960  1
snd_pcm               204800  13 
snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_usb_audio,snd_hda_codec,soundwire_intel,snd_sof,snd_sof_intel_hda_common,snd_compress,snd_soc_core,snd_sof_utils,snd_aloop,snd_hda_core,snd_pcm_dmaengine
snd_timer              45056  4 snd_seq,snd_hrtimer,snd_aloop,snd_pcm
snd                   143360  26 
snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hwdep,snd_hda_intel,snd_usb_audio,snd_usbmidi_lib,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_sof,snd_timer,snd_compress,snd_soc_core,snd_aloop,snd_ump,snd_pcm,snd_rawmidi
soundcore              16384  1 snd
sbs                    16384  0
sbshc                  16384  1 sbs
serio_raw              12288  0
psmouse               204800  0
ata_piix               45056  0
ata_generic            12288  0
e1000e                311296  0
e1000                 155648  0
mptspi                 28672  0
scsi_transport_spi     45056  1 mptspi
mptscsih               45056  1 mptspi
mptbase               106496  2 mptspi,mptscsih
msr                    12288  0
ecryptfs              135168  0
parport_pc             53248  0
ppdev                  16384  0
lp                     24576  0
parport                61440  3 parport_pc,lp,ppdev
dm_crypt               61440  0
encrypted_keys         24576  2 ecryptfs,dm_crypt
trusted                36864  2 encrypted_keys,dm_crypt
asn1_encoder           12288  1 trusted
tee                    49152  1 trusted
drm                   823296  24 
drm_kms_helper,drm_display_helper,drm_buddy,i915,ttm
nvme_fabrics           24576  0
fuse                  192512  3
efi_pstore             12288  0
nfnetlink              20480  1
zram                   45056  2
tpm                   102400  4 tpm_tis,trusted,tpm_crb,tpm_tis_core
dmi_sysfs              16384  0
ip_tables              32768  0
x_tables               57344  1 ip_tables
sr_mod                 28672  0
cdrom                  49152  1 sr_mod
hid_logitech_hidpp     49152  0
hid_logitech_dj        32768  0
uas                    28672  0
usbhid                 61440  2 hid_logitech_dj,hid_logitech_hidpp
raid10                 73728  0
raid0                  20480  0
multipath              12288  0
linear                 16384  0
usb_storage            81920  1 uas
f2fs                  999424  0
crc32_generic          12288  0
jfs                   245760  0
nls_ucs2_utils          8192  1 jfs
nilfs2                348160  0
btrfs                2134016  0
blake2b_generic        20480  0
nbd                    61440  0
xfs                  3088384  0
ext4                 1146880  10
crc16                  12288  2 bluetooth,ext4
mbcache                16384  1 ext4
jbd2                  196608  1 ext4
loop                   32768  0
raid1                  57344  1
dm_raid                49152  1
raid456               176128  1 dm_raid
async_raid6_recov      16384  1 raid456
async_memcpy           12288  2 raid456,async_raid6_recov
async_pq               12288  2 raid456,async_raid6_recov
async_xor              16384  3 async_pq,raid456,async_raid6_recov
async_tx               12288  5 
async_pq,async_memcpy,async_xor,raid456,async_raid6_recov
md_mod                221184  7 
raid1,dm_raid,raid10,raid0,linear,raid456,multipath
xor                    20480  2 async_xor,btrfs
raid6_pq              122880  4 async_pq,btrfs,raid456,async_raid6_recov
libcrc32c              12288  3 btrfs,xfs,raid456
crc32c_generic         12288  0
dm_mod                200704  58 dm_raid,dm_crypt
i2c_designware_platform    16384  0
ccp                   131072  1 i2c_designware_platform
rng_core               20480  2 ccp,tpm
i2c_designware_core    32768  1 i2c_designware_platform
crct10dif_pclmul       12288  1
crc32_pclmul           12288  0
crc32c_intel           16384  21
polyval_clmulni        12288  0
polyval_generic        12288  1 polyval_clmulni
ghash_clmulni_intel    16384  0
sha512_ssse3           53248  0
sha256_ssse3           36864  1
sha1_ssse3             32768  0
aesni_intel           360448  4
crypto_simd            16384  1 aesni_intel
cryptd                 32768  3 crypto_simd,ghash_clmulni_intel
spi_intel_pci          12288  0
igc                   192512  0
spi_intel              20480  1 spi_intel_pci
intel_lpss_pci         24576  0
intel_lpss             12288  1 intel_lpss_pci
xhci_pci               20480  0
idma64                 16384  0
xhci_pci_renesas       12288  1 xhci_pci
vmd                    20480  0
video                  69632  2 asus_wmi,i915
wmi                    32768  4 video,uniwill_wmi,asus_wmi,wmi_bmof
pinctrl_alderlake      32768  0

-- /etc/initramfs-tools/modules
loop
ext4
xfs
nbd
btrfs
nilfs2
jfs
f2fs
bcachefs
usb_storage

-- /etc/kernel-img.conf
# Kernel Image management overrides
# See kernel-img.conf(5) for details
do_symlinks = No
do_bootloader = No
do_initrd = Yes
link_in_boot = No

-- /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf
MODULES=most
BUSYBOX=auto
KEYMAP=n
COMPRESS=zstd
DEVICE=
NFSROOT=auto
RUNSIZE=10%
FSTYPE=auto

-- /etc/initramfs-tools/update-initramfs.conf
update_initramfs=yes
backup_initramfs=no

-- /etc/crypttab
# <target name> <source device>         <key file>      <options>
#secret-prova /dev/system/prova /home/root/.hwkey 
keyfile-timeout=10s,cipher=aes-cbc-essiv:sha256

-- /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid1] [linear] [multipath] [raid0] 
[raid10] 
unused devices: <none>

-- mkinitramfs hooks
/etc/initramfs-tools/hooks/:

/usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks:
amd64_microcode
bcache
bcachefs
btrfs
cryptgnupg
cryptgnupg-sc
cryptkeyctl
cryptopensc
cryptpassdev
cryptroot
cryptroot-unlock
dmsetup
file-complementari
fsck
fuse
intel_microcode
keymap
klibc-utils
kmod
lvm2
lvm2-patch
mdadm
nbd
nbd-client
ntfs_3g
reiserfsprogs
resume
thermal
thin-provisioning-tools
udev
xfs
yubikey-luks
zz-busybox


-- System Information:
Debian Release: trixie/sid
  APT prefers unstable
  APT policy: (700, 'unstable'), (500, 'stable-updates'), (500, 
'stable-security'), (500, 'stable'), (100, 'experimental')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)
Foreign Architectures: i386

Kernel: Linux 6.6.10-3-liquorix-amd64 (SMP w/24 CPU threads; PREEMPT)
Kernel taint flags: TAINT_OOT_MODULE
Locale: LANG=it_IT.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=it_IT.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8), LANGUAGE=it
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)

Versions of packages initramfs-tools depends on:
ii  initramfs-tools-core  0.142
ii  linux-base            4.9

initramfs-tools recommends no packages.

Versions of packages initramfs-tools suggests:
pn  bash-completion  <none>

-- no debconf information

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