Package: apt Version: 2.7.5 Severity: important
Once again we have a package that some people consider broken. That's natural, disagreements happen. That apt insists on a bad scheme not supported by dpkg has been said about elsewhere. Normally, that would be solvable by a simple downgrade. Except, in this case, apt refuses to do this: # apt install apt=2.7.3 apt-utils=2.7.3 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree... Done Reading state information... Done Suggested packages: apt-doc The following packages will be DOWNGRADED: apt apt-utils 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 2 downgraded, 0 to remove and 2 not upgraded. E: /bin resolved to a different inode than /usr/bin E: Unmerged usr is no longer supported, install usrmerge to continue. N: See https://www.debian.org/releases/bookworm/amd64/release-notes/ch-information.en.html#a-merged-usr-is-now-required for more details. As you can see, the action I requested specifically solves the problem, yet apt considers it no good. Thus, I'd need to take steps that are not obvious to a regular user, and for this specific package risky to break the system if done wrong. Thus, apt should consider an operation that touches apt itself to be another exception for the usrmerge demand. Meow! -- Package-specific info: -- apt-config dump -- APT ""; APT::Architecture "amd64"; APT::Build-Essential ""; APT::Build-Essential:: "build-essential"; APT::Install-Recommends "1"; APT::Install-Suggests "0"; APT::Sandbox ""; APT::Sandbox::User "_apt"; APT::Authentication ""; APT::Authentication::TrustCDROM "true"; APT::NeverAutoRemove ""; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^firmware-linux.*"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-firmware$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-image-[a-z0-9]*$"; APT::NeverAutoRemove:: "^linux-image-[a-z0-9]*-[a-z0-9]*$"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages ""; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "linux-.*"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "kfreebsd-.*"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: "gnumach-.*"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: ".*-modules"; APT::VersionedKernelPackages:: ".*-kernel"; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections ""; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections:: "metapackages"; APT::Never-MarkAuto-Sections:: "tasks"; APT::Move-Autobit-Sections ""; APT::Move-Autobit-Sections:: "oldlibs"; APT::Architectures ""; APT::Architectures:: "amd64"; APT::Architectures:: "i386"; APT::Compressor ""; APT::Compressor::. ""; APT::Compressor::.::Name "."; APT::Compressor::.::Extension ""; APT::Compressor::.::Binary ""; APT::Compressor::.::Cost "0"; APT::Compressor::zstd ""; APT::Compressor::zstd::Name "zstd"; APT::Compressor::zstd::Extension ".zst"; APT::Compressor::zstd::Binary "zstd"; APT::Compressor::zstd::Cost "60"; APT::Compressor::zstd::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::zstd::CompressArg:: "-19"; APT::Compressor::zstd::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::zstd::UncompressArg:: "-d"; APT::Compressor::lz4 ""; APT::Compressor::lz4::Name "lz4"; APT::Compressor::lz4::Extension ".lz4"; APT::Compressor::lz4::Binary "lz4"; APT::Compressor::lz4::Cost "50"; APT::Compressor::lz4::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::lz4::CompressArg:: "-1"; APT::Compressor::lz4::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::lz4::UncompressArg:: "-d"; APT::Compressor::gzip ""; APT::Compressor::gzip::Name "gzip"; APT::Compressor::gzip::Extension ".gz"; APT::Compressor::gzip::Binary "gzip"; APT::Compressor::gzip::Cost "100"; APT::Compressor::gzip::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::gzip::CompressArg:: "-6n"; APT::Compressor::gzip::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::gzip::UncompressArg:: "-d"; APT::Compressor::xz ""; APT::Compressor::xz::Name "xz"; APT::Compressor::xz::Extension ".xz"; APT::Compressor::xz::Binary "xz"; APT::Compressor::xz::Cost "200"; APT::Compressor::xz::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::xz::CompressArg:: "-6"; APT::Compressor::xz::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::xz::UncompressArg:: "-d"; APT::Compressor::bzip2 ""; APT::Compressor::bzip2::Name "bzip2"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::Extension ".bz2"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::Binary "bzip2"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::Cost "300"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::bzip2::CompressArg:: "-6"; APT::Compressor::bzip2::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::bzip2::UncompressArg:: "-d"; APT::Compressor::lzma ""; APT::Compressor::lzma::Name "lzma"; APT::Compressor::lzma::Extension ".lzma"; APT::Compressor::lzma::Binary "xz"; APT::Compressor::lzma::Cost "400"; APT::Compressor::lzma::CompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::lzma::CompressArg:: "--format=lzma"; APT::Compressor::lzma::CompressArg:: "-6"; APT::Compressor::lzma::UncompressArg ""; APT::Compressor::lzma::UncompressArg:: "--format=lzma"; APT::Compressor::lzma::UncompressArg:: "-d"; Dir "/"; Dir::State "var/lib/apt"; Dir::State::lists "lists/"; Dir::State::cdroms "cdroms.list"; Dir::State::extended_states "extended_states"; Dir::State::status "/var/lib/dpkg/status"; Dir::Cache "var/cache/apt"; Dir::Cache::archives "archives/"; Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache "srcpkgcache.bin"; Dir::Cache::pkgcache "pkgcache.bin"; Dir::Etc "etc/apt"; Dir::Etc::sourcelist "sources.list"; Dir::Etc::sourceparts "sources.list.d"; Dir::Etc::main "apt.conf"; Dir::Etc::netrc "auth.conf"; Dir::Etc::netrcparts "auth.conf.d"; Dir::Etc::parts "apt.conf.d"; Dir::Etc::preferences "preferences"; Dir::Etc::preferencesparts "preferences.d"; Dir::Etc::trusted "trusted.gpg"; Dir::Etc::trustedparts "trusted.gpg.d"; Dir::Etc::apt-listchanges-main "listchanges.conf"; Dir::Etc::apt-listchanges-parts "listchanges.conf.d"; Dir::Bin ""; Dir::Bin::methods "/usr/lib/apt/methods"; Dir::Bin::solvers ""; Dir::Bin::solvers:: "/usr/lib/apt/solvers"; Dir::Bin::planners ""; Dir::Bin::planners:: "/usr/lib/apt/planners"; Dir::Bin::dpkg "/usr/bin/dpkg"; Dir::Bin::gzip "/bin/gzip"; Dir::Bin::bzip2 "/bin/bzip2"; Dir::Bin::xz "/usr/bin/xz"; Dir::Bin::lz4 "/usr/bin/lz4"; Dir::Bin::zstd "/usr/bin/zstd"; Dir::Bin::lzma "/usr/bin/xz"; Dir::Media ""; Dir::Media::MountPath "/media/cdrom"; Dir::Log "var/log/apt"; Dir::Log::Terminal "term.log"; Dir::Log::History "history.log"; Dir::Log::Planner "eipp.log.xz"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently ""; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "~$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.disabled$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.bak$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.dpkg-[a-z]+$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.ucf-[a-z]+$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.save$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.orig$"; Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently:: "\.distUpgrade$"; Acquire ""; Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories "0"; Acquire::AllowWeakRepositories "0"; Acquire::AllowDowngradeToInsecureRepositories "0"; Acquire::cdrom ""; Acquire::cdrom::mount "/media/cdrom"; Acquire::IndexTargets ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::MetaKey "$(COMPONENT)/binary-$(ARCHITECTURE)/Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::flatMetaKey "Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::ShortDescription "Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::Description "$(RELEASE)/$(COMPONENT) $(ARCHITECTURE) Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::flatDescription "$(RELEASE) Packages"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Packages::Optional "0"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::MetaKey "$(COMPONENT)/i18n/Translation-$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::flatMetaKey "$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::ShortDescription "Translation-$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::Description "$(RELEASE)/$(COMPONENT) Translation-$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb::Translations::flatDescription "$(RELEASE) Translation-$(LANGUAGE)"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources ""; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::MetaKey "$(COMPONENT)/source/Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::flatMetaKey "Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::ShortDescription "Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::Description "$(RELEASE)/$(COMPONENT) Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::flatDescription "$(RELEASE) Sources"; Acquire::IndexTargets::deb-src::Sources::Optional "0"; Acquire::Changelogs ""; Acquire::Changelogs::URI ""; Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Origin ""; Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Origin::Debian "https://metadata.ftp-master.debian.org/changelogs/@CHANGEPATH@_changelog"; Acquire::Changelogs::URI::Origin::Ubuntu "https://changelogs.ubuntu.com/changelogs/pool/@CHANGEPATH@/changelog"; Acquire::Changelogs::AlwaysOnline ""; Acquire::Changelogs::AlwaysOnline::Origin ""; Acquire::Changelogs::AlwaysOnline::Origin::Ubuntu "1"; Acquire::Snapshots ""; Acquire::Snapshots::URI ""; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Origin ""; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Origin::Debian "https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/@SNAPSHOTID@/"; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Origin::Ubuntu "https://snapshot.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/@SNAPSHOTID@/"; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Override ""; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Override::Label ""; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Override::Label::Debian-Security "https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-security/@SNAPSHOTID@/"; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Host ""; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Host::archive.ubuntu.com "https://snapshot.ubuntu.com/@PATH@/@SNAPSHOTID@/"; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Host::deb.debian.org "https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/@PATH@/@SNAPSHOTID@/"; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Host::.archive.ubuntu.com "https://snapshot.ubuntu.com/@PATH@/@SNAPSHOTID@/"; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Host::security.ubuntu.com "https://snapshot.ubuntu.com/@PATH@/@SNAPSHOTID@/"; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Host::ppa.launchpadcontent.net "https://snapshot.ppa.launchpadcontent.net/@PATH@/@SNAPSHOTID@/"; Acquire::Snapshots::URI::Host::ppa.launchpad.net "https://snapshot.ppa.launchpadcontent.net/@PATH@/@SNAPSHOTID@/"; Acquire::Languages ""; Acquire::Languages:: "en"; Acquire::Languages:: "none"; Acquire::CompressionTypes ""; Acquire::CompressionTypes::xz "xz"; Acquire::CompressionTypes::bz2 "bzip2"; Acquire::CompressionTypes::lzma "lzma"; Acquire::CompressionTypes::gz "gzip"; Acquire::CompressionTypes::lz4 "lz4"; Acquire::CompressionTypes::zst "zstd"; DPkg ""; DPkg::Path "/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"; DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs ""; DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs:: "/usr/bin/apt-listchanges --apt || test $? -lt 10"; DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs:: "/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt || true"; DPkg::Tools ""; DPkg::Tools::Options ""; DPkg::Tools::Options::/usr/bin/apt-listchanges ""; DPkg::Tools::Options::/usr/bin/apt-listchanges::Version "2"; DPkg::Tools::Options::/usr/bin/apt-listchanges::InfoFD "20"; Binary "apt-config"; Binary::apt ""; Binary::apt::APT ""; Binary::apt::APT::Color "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache ""; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::Show ""; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::Show::Version "2"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::AllVersions "0"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::ShowVirtuals "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::Search ""; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::Search::Version "2"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::ShowDependencyType "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Cache::ShowVersion "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Get ""; Binary::apt::APT::Get::Upgrade-Allow-New "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Get::Update ""; Binary::apt::APT::Get::Update::InteractiveReleaseInfoChanges "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Cmd ""; Binary::apt::APT::Cmd::Show-Update-Stats "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Cmd::Pattern-Only "1"; Binary::apt::APT::Keep-Downloaded-Packages "0"; Binary::apt::DPkg ""; Binary::apt::DPkg::Progress-Fancy "1"; Binary::apt::DPkg::Lock ""; Binary::apt::DPkg::Lock::Timeout "-1"; CommandLine ""; CommandLine::AsString "apt-config dump"; -- (no /etc/apt/preferences present) -- -- /etc/apt/preferences.d/rc-buggy -- Package: * Pin: release a=experimental Pin-Priority: 120 -- /etc/apt/preferences.d/systemd -- Package: systemd:any Pin: release a=* Pin-Priority: -1 Package: libsystemd0:any Pin: release a=* Pin-Priority: -1 #there's opensysusers Package: systemd-standalone-sysusers:any Pin: release a=* Pin-Priority: -1 -- /etc/apt/preferences.d/systemd.dpkg-old -- Package: systemd Pin: release a=* Pin-Priority: -1 Package: libsystemd0 Pin: release a=* Pin-Priority: -1 Package: libsystemd0:i386 Pin: release a=* Pin-Priority: -1 -- (no /etc/apt/sources.list present) -- -- /etc/apt/sources.list.d/brave-browser-release.list -- deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/brave-browser-archive-keyring.gpg arch=amd64] https://brave-browser-apt-release.s3.brave.com/ stable main -- /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources -- Types: deb deb-src URIs: http://apt-rosy.angband.pl:3142/debian/ Suites: unstable rc-buggy bookworm trixie Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware Types: deb URIs: http://deb.debian.org/debian-debug/ Suites: unstable-debug experimental-debug Components: main Types: deb deb-src URIs: https://angband.pl/debian Suites: sid Components: main Types: deb URIs: http://apt-rosy.angband.pl:3142/debian/ Suites: unstable Components: main/debian-installer Enabled: yes Types: deb URIs: http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-ports Architectures: riscv64 Suites: unstable Components: main Enabled: no -- /etc/apt/sources.list.d/microsoft-edge-beta.list -- ### THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY CONFIGURED ### # You may comment out this entry, but any other modifications may be lost. deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/edge/ stable main -- /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oneAPI.list -- #deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/oneapi-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.repos.intel.com/oneapi all main -- /etc/apt/sources.list.d/slack.list -- ### THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY CONFIGURED ### # You may comment out this entry, but any other modifications may be lost. deb https://packagecloud.io/slacktechnologies/slack/debian/ jessie main -- System Information: Debian Release: trixie/sid APT prefers unstable-debug APT policy: (500, 'unstable-debug'), (500, 'unstable'), (500, 'testing'), (500, 'stable'), (120, 'experimental'), (1, 'experimental-debug') merged-usr: no Architecture: amd64 (x86_64) Foreign Architectures: i386 Kernel: Linux 6.5.0-00036-g5403d2f01f64 (SMP w/64 CPU threads; PREEMPT) Locale: LANG=C.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=C.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8), LANGUAGE=en_US:en Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/dash Init: sysvinit (via /sbin/init) Versions of packages apt depends on: ii adduser 3.137 ii base-passwd 3.6.1 ii debian-archive-keyring 2023.4 ii gpgv 2.2.40-1.1 ii libapt-pkg6.0 2.7.5 ii libc6 2.37-10 ii libelogind0 [libsystemd0] 246.10-1debian1 ii libgcc-s1 13.2.0-4 ii libgnutls30 3.8.1-4+b1 ii libseccomp2 2.5.4-1+b3 ii libstdc++6 13.2.0-4 Versions of packages apt recommends: ii ca-certificates 20230311 Versions of packages apt suggests: pn apt-doc <none> ii aptitude 0.8.13-5 ii dpkg-dev 1.22.0 ii gnupg 2.2.40-1.1 ii powermgmt-base 1.37 -- no debconf information