I also see this issue with the following drive, nvme1 on my system:

Model Number:                       Samsung SSD 970 EVO Plus 1TB
Firmware Version:                   2B2QEXM7
PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID:            0x144d

This has been going on for months and until recently the output of
`smartctl -l error /dev/nvme1` showed

=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
Error Information (NVMe Log 0x01, 16 of 64 entries)
No Errors Logged

However now it shows

=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
Error Information (NVMe Log 0x01, 16 of 64 entries)
Num   ErrCount  SQId   CmdId  Status  PELoc          LBA  NSID    VS
  0       3401     0  0x0006  0x4004      -            0     0     -

`nvme smart-log /dev/nvme1` shows
.................
 Entry[ 0]
.................
error_count     : 3401
sqid            : 0
cmdid           : 0x6
status_field    : 0x4004(INVALID_FIELD: A reserved coded value or an 
unsupported value in a defined field)
parm_err_loc    : 0xffff
lba             : 0
nsid            : 0
vs              : 0
trtype          : The transport type is not indicated or the error is not 
transport related.
cs              : 0
trtype_spec_info: 0
.................

The other entries are not populated, they all have
status_field    : 0(SUCCESS: The command completed successfully)

The same system also has another drive, /dev/nvme0:
Model Number:                       Samsung SSD 980 PRO 1TB
Firmware Version:                   2B2QGXA7
PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID:            0x144d

That drive does not show this problem, `smartctl -A /dev/nvme0` remains
at
Error Information Log Entries:      0

In my case this is a dual boot system; nvme1 is used for Windows 10 and
rarely mounted in Linux. However in the past I was also using nvme1 for
my linux root partition and the error count was also increasing. Like
others have said, the error count on nvme1 seems to increase after
reboots though not systematically.

I have edited /etc/smartmontools/run.d/10mail to filter out the messages
about nvme1 error log entries.

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