On Sun, 14 Apr 2019, Dmitry Bogatov wrote: > > Definitely. But default one is from bin:util-linux.
On my sid/unstable: # dpkg -S /bin/login login: /bin/login # dpkg -s login Package: login Essential: yes Status: install ok installed Priority: required Section: admin Installed-Size: 2695 Maintainer: Shadow package maintainers <pkg-shadow-de...@lists.alioth.debian.org> Architecture: amd64 Source: shadow Version: 1:4.5-1.1 > I just did some testing on my virtual machine of Debian 9 (stable): > > * I logged in as root on tty1, deleted /var/run/utmp and tried to login > on tty2. I succeed to login as both root and non-root. > > * I commented out from bootmisc.sh all code, that works with > /var/run/utmp and rebooted. There were no errors, and I logged in > just fine. > > Something already created /var/run/utmp root:root, 644. > > So I question, how much of this code is actually necessary: > > * group 'utmp' exists on bare system, so conditional is not needed. > * if /var/run/utmp is missing, nothing bad seems to happen, so does > this code is needed at all? > > Opinions? IMO, less code is better. I didn't loog at the source. But I can see this: # strings /bin/login | egrep 'utmp|faillog|/' /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 /usr/share/locale No utmp entry. You must exec "login" from the lowest level "sh" /var/log/faillog Can't write faillog entry for UID %lu in %s. Can't open the faillog file (%s) to check UID %lu. User access authorized. Can't reset faillog entry for UID %lu in %s. PATH=/bin:/usr/bin PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin No directory, logging in with HOME=/ /bin/sh /dev/%s utmp.c /dev/ setutmp prepare_utmp /etc/gshadow /bin/sh /etc/login.defs > PS. Cristian, it seems I did not enough research prior asking you to > make patch and caused labour wasted. I am sorry. No worries. Still, I would be cautious. That redirection (with or without a command prefix) is still questionable, as it _truncates_ the file (as opposed to just touching it). Cheers, -- Cristian