Looks very similar to openlocatiocode but it is not

https://dac.indiapost.gov.in/mydigipin/home

Here is my DIGIPIN: 4P3-J39-PP84

https://dac.indiapost.gov.in/mydigipin/home/4P3-J39-PP84

What I found out about

https://www.indiapost.gov.in/VAS/Pages/digipin.aspx
https://github.com/CEPT-VZG/digipin
https://www.mydigipin.com/p/digipin.html#fourth


Not sure why we couldnt use Open Location Code which is already supported
in many apps. But at least the logic is open/.

~~~~

The India Post is spearheading an initiative to implement a standardized,
geo-coded addressing system across India. This effort aims to simplify
address solutions for efficient delivery of public and private services. In
collaboration with IIT Hyderabad, NRSC (National Remote Sensing Center) and
ISRO (Indian Space Research Oragnisation), the India Post has developed the
Digital Postal Index Number (*DIGIPIN*), a national-level addressing
grid-based system. DIGIPIN is poised to serve as a robust foundation for
Geospatial Governance, promising improvements in public service delivery,
quicker emergency responses, and enhanced logistics efficiency.

The introduction of DIGIPIN marks a transformative leap in India's digital
journey, bridging the gap between physical locations and their digital
counterparts.

PINCODE was introduced in India on 15th August, 1972 to identify the
loction by codifying the location in 6 digit PINCODE. As it is well known
that the same PINCODE is used for main Post Office and Branch Post Offices
linked to it, resultantly the PINCODE serves for larger geographical area.

In modern world where geolocation is specific because of advanced GPS
devices, India Post in collaboration with IIT Hyderabad has come up with an
idea to integrate th GPS location of a service user by codifying the geo-
cordinates known as latitute and longitute to serve the customer in a
better way. The beta version of DIGIPIN has been released by INDIAPOST for
comments, suggestions etc to refine the concept and build final version of
it.
What is DIGIPIN?

The Department of Posts also know as India Post is undertaking a project to
establish a standardized, nationwide geo-coded addressing system by
developing a National level Grid known as DIGIPIN.
The implementation of this Digital Addressing system would ensure
simplified addressing solutions for citizen centric delivery of public and
private services. A standardized geo-coded addressing system would enhance
India’s geo-spatial structure. It would add to the geospatial knowledge
stack of the country in line with the National Geospatial Policy 2022,
which seeks to strengthen the geospatial sector to support national
development, economic prosperity and a thriving information economy.
This document contains the technical details of the DIGIPIN, the National
Level Addressing Grid
Design Approach What is the Core Concept behind DIGIPIN?

Department of Posts have collaborated with IIT Hyderabad for developing a
grid based addressing system which has been designated DIGIPIN. DIGIPIN is
visualised as an alpha numeric offline grid system that divides the
geographical territory of India into uniform 4- meter by 4-meter(approx.)
units. Each of these 4m X 4m units (approx.) is assigned a unique 10-digit
alphanumeric code, derived from the latitude and longitude coordinates of
the unit.

This alphanumeric code serves as the offline addressing reference for any
specific location within the DIGIPIN system. DIGIPIN is thus strictly a
function of the latitude and longitude of the location represented as a
grid value. The system is designed to be scalable, adaptable, and
integrated with existing GIS applications.
DIGIPIN layer

DIGIPIN layer will act as the addressing reference system which will be
available offline and can be used for locating addresses in a logical
manner with directional properties built into it due to the logical naming
pattern followed in its construction. DIGIPIN can be also used for
emergency rescue operations, national disasters like flood. DIGIPIN is
proposed to be fully available in public domain and can be easily accessed
by everyone. Since no private address data is stored against DIGIPIN grid
value, there is no privacy concern associated with DIGIPIN being in public
domain. DIGIPIN Grid system being an addressing referencing system, can be
used as the base stack for development of other ecosystems where addressing
is one of the processes in the workflow.
How will DIGIPIN work?  DIGIPIN : Code Architecture

The Detailed structure is such that the DIGIPIN is essentially an encoding
of the latitude and longitude of the address into a sequence of
alphanumeric symbols using the following 16 symbols: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
9, C, J, K, L, M, P, F, T.

The process of identifying the cells is done in a hierarchical fashion. The
encoding is performed at various levels, and the basic idea is the
following:

   - A bounding box is used that covers the entire country.
   - The bounding box is split into 16 (i.e., 4x4) regions. Each region is
   labeled by one of symbols 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, C, J, K, L, M, P, F, T.
   The first character in the code would identify one of these regions. This
   is called the level-1 partition.
   -  Each region is then subdivided into 16 subregions in a similar
   fashion. Each of the 16 subregions are labeled by the 16 characters. For a
   given region, the subregion is identified by the second character of the
   code. Therefore, the first two characters of the code uniquely identify one
   of the 16^2=256 subregions. This is called the level-2 partition.
   - The encoding of successive characters, and therefore the next 8 levels
   is done in an identical fashion. The 10-symbol code therefore uniquely
   identifies one of the 16x10 cells within the bounding box.

Bounding box:
Following are the details of the bounding box used:

   - Longitude 63.5 – 99.5 degrees eas
   - Latitude 2.5 – 38.5 degrees north
   - The Coordinate Reference System (CRS) used in the proposed code design
   is EPSG:4326. Using EPSG:4326 (also known as WGS84) has several advantages
   like wide recognition and adoption, simplicity and global coverage

[image: DIGIPIN - Digital Address of your location]

The choice of the corner points of the bounding box are based on the
following considerations:

   - This includes the entire territory of India.
   - Includes the maritime Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), and therefore
   DIGIPIN allows to provide addresses to Indian assets in the sea (oil rigs,
   future man-made islands, etc.), or even potentially be used to locate
   regions in the sea by the maritime sector. The maritime EEZ is computed
   assuming 200 nautical miles extent from the coastline.
   - The Indian mainland is covered by only 8 regions, and therefore can be
   labeled with the digits 2-9 at level-1.
   - Level-1 grid lines do not cut through cities with very large
   population
   - The level-10 cells would be almost rectangular, but the dimensions
   would vary based on the latitude. This would translate to a cell of size
   smaller than 3.8m x 4m if measured at the equator, and this is reasonable
   given the accuracy of most current commercially available Global Navigation
   Satellite System (GNSS)

Properties of DIGIPIN

   - DIGIPIN contains the geographic location of the area. It is possible
   to extract the latitude and longitude of the address from the DIGIPIN with
   low complexity.
   - DIGIPIN has been designed for the Indian context. All points of
   interest to India (including maritime regions) can be assigned codes, and
   it is possible to assign unique digital addresses even in areas that are
   very densely populated.
   - The format of the DIGIPIN is intuitive and human-readable. Effort was
   made to infuse a sense of directionality within the format of DIGIPIN.
   - DIGIPIN is independent of the land use pattern and the structure
   built. Note that DIGIPIN is designed as a permanent digital infrastructure,
   that does not change with changes in the names of state, city or locality,
   or with changes in the road network in an area. The DIGIPIN is designed to
   be robust to accommodate future developments and changes. The arrival of a
   new building in a community, or even a new village or city in a district,
   or changes in the name of a road or locality will not affect the underlying
   DIGIPIN.
   - The length of the DIGIPIN is designed to be as small as possible in
   order to provide an efficient digital representation of addresses.

Labelling of regions at various levels Level 1:

   - Level-1 labelling ensures that the mainlandis labelled using only the
   digits 2-9.
   - Codewords starting with P, W and X are reserved for future or special
   uses

[image: DIGIPIN - Digital Address of your location]
[image: DIGIPIN - Digital Address of your location]
Level 2:

   - Each Level-1 region is further split into 16 sub-regions called
   Level-2 regions as illustrated in the figure below. The regions are
   hierarchically partitioned into sub- regions in an identical fashion.
   - For Levels 2 to 10 the same labeled grid is used, with the labeling
   performed in a hierarchical fashion.
   - Symbols are assigned in anticlockwise fashion, spiraling outwards.
   Note that this labeling grid is different from the grid used for level-1.
   The grid used for levels 2-10 provide some sense of directionality and
   adjacency: cells labeled by consecutive symbols (such as 6 and 7) are
   geographical neighbors.

[image: DIGIPIN - Digital Address of your location]
The level-1 grid, on the other hand, is designed to use numerals 2-9 for
mainland India. Further, using two different grids at level-1 and levels
2-9 avoids inadvertent labelling of locations outside India using the
symbols P, F and T at level-1.
Code Architecture explanation through illustration:
the geographical coordinates of Dak Bhawan (28.622788°N, 77.213033°E) are
marked with a red star on the India base map. The figure demonstrates the
selection of DIGIPIN symbols at each level, based on the grid encompassing
Dak Bhawan. The DIGIPIN of Dak Bhawan is 39J-49L-L8T4 :
Level - 1
Level - 2
<https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgVmbY5T_VPo0d_nybmPyWwtnOXftPXr2IeJtDAqrpf2MNy89yks7yaZCxOd12BFkn6m9K1TupzoQmJ4sW4G70IsZHtK140l1ZDQRVh7g3AVtD2KPYxVCqUg0Gf5h-vcgi1lWhZUA1yVaKrn6b5zRf9dfNbcqN0wVlJUOdCLqEErsh3yq0uR2A-R6hfqa3/s893/img104.jpg>
Level - 3
Level - 4
Level - 5
Level - 6
Level - 7
Level - 8
Level - 9
Level - 10

--
Thejesh GN ⏚ ತೇಜೇಶ್ ಜಿ.ಎನ್
http://thejeshgn.com
GPG ID :  0xBFFC8DD3C06DD6B0

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