It's possible that this issue contributes to the problem, but the fact that you 
can manually create the "dev" directory outside of Cygwin (just mkdir from 
Windows command prompt) to fix the problem tells me otherwise. If I understand 
the logic change in commit b0c033bf3fae810b9e5a5c69f17bd4de63725691, it would 
indicate to me that "mkdir 0755 /dev" in a post-install bash script (regardless 
of which one) would no longer work when it previously worked. This ultimately 
means that the /dev/fd directory does not exist and that files like /dev/fd/63 
cannot be created (the underlying error is "Filesystem is read-only", because 
the "dev" directory doesn't actually exist except in Cygwin). It's quite 
possible that if /dev/fd/63 can be created that there are some subsequent FIFO 
issues, but in this case the file can't even be created in the first place.

I'd be happy to try the test release for cygwin-3.1.0, but I don't know how to 
find it. Can you provide a link?

Thanks,
Stephen

-----Original Message-----
From: Ken Brown <kbr...@cornell.edu> 
Sent: Monday, August 26, 2019 10:04 AM
To: cygwin@cygwin.com
Cc: Stephen Provine <step...@microsoft.com>
Subject: Re: Future setup regression caused by 'mkdir: always 
check-for-existence' commit

On 8/26/2019 11:25 AM, Stephen Provine via cygwin wrote:
> After this change (commit b0c033bf3fae810b9e5a5c69f17bd4de63725691), the Git 
> for Windows setup (and future Cygwin setups) do not correctly configure bash 
> features because the post-install step for configuring the /dev directory 
> does not work any more. It used to be that "mkdir -m 755 /dev" would succeed, 
> but now it returns a "File exists" error, after which attempts to create the 
> 'shm' and 'mqueue' directories fail and the /dev/fd, /dev/std{in,out,err} 
> links are not created. This causes some bash features to not work. The fix 
> (validated on Git for Windows) would be for setups to pre-create this 
> directory outside of the Cygwin environment before running the post-install 
> steps.
> 
> See 
> https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fgit-for-windows%2Fgit%2Fissues%2F2291%23issuecomment-524433693&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cstephpr%40microsoft.com%7C227fabc69f4e434ae12a08d72a4763d2%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637024358495313120&amp;sdata=16rboEMc6kGEAzIWDGTjjg%2FVLeuguIbBh%2F9cJMl0oZI%3D&amp;reserved=0
>  for the in-depth analysis. Note, this is not a current issue in Cygwin, but 
> is believed to become a FUTURE issue with the next release.

It looks like you've bumped into the bug reported here:

   
https://nam06.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcygwin.com%2Fml%2Fcygwin%2F2019-07%2Fmsg00152.html&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cstephpr%40microsoft.com%7C227fabc69f4e434ae12a08d72a4763d2%7C72f988bf86f141af91ab2d7cd011db47%7C1%7C0%7C637024358495313120&amp;sdata=Ua%2BocDgveO3LqqSP0SnzemAihSysyV3jvae5WMxVA1M%3D&amp;reserved=0

This was a bug in a development snapshot, and it has already been fixed.  You 
should try the test release for cygwin-3.1.0 to confirm this.

I don't think this problem has anything to do with commit 
b0c033bf3fae810b9e5a5c69f17bd4de63725691.

Ken

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