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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-9801?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13726054#comment-13726054
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Chris Nauroth commented on HADOOP-9801:
---------------------------------------

bq. For the unit test(testMultiByteCharacters) to test the issue even when 
running on Linux, we may want to set the default character to non-utf8 in the 
test.

Thanks, Brandon!  This would be a good idea, but unfortunately, the 
documentation I've read indicates that the default character set gets read at 
JVM launch time and cached within relevant JDK classes that make use of a 
character set.  You can change it by passing JVM arguments at process launch 
time, but I don't see a way to change it programmatically within a running JVM.

Do you have any other ideas on how to do this?  If not, then I think we'll have 
to go with the patch as is.
                
> Configuration#writeXml uses platform defaulting encoding, which may mishandle 
> multi-byte characters.
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-9801
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-9801
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: conf
>    Affects Versions: 3.0.0, 1-win, 1.3.0, 2.1.1-beta
>            Reporter: Chris Nauroth
>            Assignee: Chris Nauroth
>         Attachments: HADOOP-9801-branch-1.1.patch, HADOOP-9801-trunk.1.patch
>
>
> The overload of {{Configuration#writeXml}} that accepts an {{OutputStream}} 
> does not set encoding explicitly, so it chooses the platform default 
> encoding.  Depending on the platform's default encoding, this can cause 
> incorrect output data when encoding multi-byte characters.

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