Renames LocalizedTextUtil into DefaultLocalizedTextProvider
Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/struts/repo Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/struts/commit/008c28ac Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/struts/tree/008c28ac Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/struts/diff/008c28ac Branch: refs/heads/master Commit: 008c28ac67cbd477abe4761de34610d6de7cfda0 Parents: c3416e8 Author: Lukasz Lenart <lukaszlen...@apache.org> Authored: Tue Mar 14 09:50:13 2017 +0100 Committer: Lukasz Lenart <lukaszlen...@apache.org> Committed: Tue Mar 14 09:50:13 2017 +0100 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- .../xwork2/DefaultLocaleProvider.java | 4 +- .../xwork2/DefaultTextProvider.java | 4 +- .../config/impl/DefaultConfiguration.java | 2 +- .../providers/XWorkConfigurationProvider.java | 4 +- .../util/DefaultLocalizedTextProvider.java | 1040 ++++++++++++++++++ .../xwork2/util/LocalizedTextUtil.java | 1035 ----------------- .../org/apache/struts2/components/Date.java | 1 - .../org/apache/struts2/components/I18n.java | 4 +- .../config/DefaultBeanSelectionProvider.java | 3 - .../apache/struts2/dispatcher/Dispatcher.java | 7 +- .../multipart/JakartaMultiPartRequest.java | 1 - .../multipart/MultiPartRequestWrapper.java | 2 - .../struts2/factory/StrutsActionProxy.java | 1 - .../struts2/interceptor/I18nInterceptor.java | 4 +- .../struts2/util/StrutsTestCaseHelper.java | 4 +- .../org/apache/struts2/util/TokenHelper.java | 1 - core/src/main/resources/struts-default.xml | 2 +- .../xwork2/TextProviderSupportTest.java | 2 - .../util/DefaultLocalizedTextProviderTest.java | 267 +++++ .../xwork2/util/LocalizedTextUtilTest.java | 267 ----- .../struts2/components/ComponentTest.java | 1 - .../DefaultBeanSelectionProviderTest.java | 3 - .../PropertiesConfigurationProviderTest.java | 6 +- .../org/apache/struts2/config/SettingsTest.java | 1 - .../multipart/PellMultiPartRequest.java | 2 - .../portlet/dispatcher/Jsr168Dispatcher.java | 5 +- 26 files changed, 1329 insertions(+), 1344 deletions(-) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/struts/blob/008c28ac/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultLocaleProvider.java ---------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultLocaleProvider.java b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultLocaleProvider.java index 1d687bc..f28ef03 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultLocaleProvider.java +++ b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultLocaleProvider.java @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ package com.opensymphony.xwork2; -import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.LocalizedTextUtil; +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DefaultLocalizedTextProvider; import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager; import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger; @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ public class DefaultLocaleProvider implements LocaleProvider { @Override public boolean isValidLocaleString(String localeStr) { - return isValidLocale(LocalizedTextUtil.localeFromString(localeStr, getLocale())); + return isValidLocale(DefaultLocalizedTextProvider.localeFromString(localeStr, getLocale())); } @Override http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/struts/blob/008c28ac/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultTextProvider.java ---------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultTextProvider.java b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultTextProvider.java index b82c42a..2c885a1 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultTextProvider.java +++ b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/DefaultTextProvider.java @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ package com.opensymphony.xwork2; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Inject; -import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.LocalizedTextUtil; +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DefaultLocalizedTextProvider; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.ValueStack; import java.io.Serializable; @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ import java.util.ResourceBundle; * * @author Jason Carreira jcarre...@gmail.com * @author Rainer Hermanns - * @see LocalizedTextUtil#addDefaultResourceBundle(String) + * @see DefaultLocalizedTextProvider#addDefaultResourceBundle(String) */ public class DefaultTextProvider implements TextProvider, Serializable, Unchainable { http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/struts/blob/008c28ac/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/impl/DefaultConfiguration.java ---------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/impl/DefaultConfiguration.java b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/impl/DefaultConfiguration.java index 937a561..358eb5c 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/impl/DefaultConfiguration.java +++ b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/impl/DefaultConfiguration.java @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ public class DefaultConfiguration implements Configuration { builder.factory(ReflectionProvider.class, OgnlReflectionProvider.class, Scope.SINGLETON); builder.factory(ValueStackFactory.class, OgnlValueStackFactory.class, Scope.SINGLETON); - builder.factory(LocalizedTextProvider.class, LocalizedTextUtil.class, Scope.SINGLETON); + builder.factory(LocalizedTextProvider.class, DefaultLocalizedTextProvider.class, Scope.SINGLETON); builder.factory(XWorkConverter.class, Scope.SINGLETON); builder.factory(ConversionPropertiesProcessor.class, DefaultConversionPropertiesProcessor.class, Scope.SINGLETON); http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/struts/blob/008c28ac/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/providers/XWorkConfigurationProvider.java ---------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/providers/XWorkConfigurationProvider.java b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/providers/XWorkConfigurationProvider.java index 407a96d..853f50e 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/providers/XWorkConfigurationProvider.java +++ b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/config/providers/XWorkConfigurationProvider.java @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.accessor.XWorkMapPropertyAccessor; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.accessor.XWorkMethodAccessor; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.CompoundRoot; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.LocalizedTextProvider; -import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.LocalizedTextUtil; +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DefaultLocalizedTextProvider; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.OgnlTextParser; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.PatternMatcher; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.TextParser; @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ public class XWorkConfigurationProvider implements ConfigurationProvider { .factory(ActionValidatorManager.class, "no-annotations", DefaultActionValidatorManager.class, Scope.SINGLETON) .factory(TextProviderFactory.class, Scope.SINGLETON) - .factory(LocalizedTextProvider.class, LocalizedTextUtil.class, Scope.SINGLETON) + .factory(LocalizedTextProvider.class, DefaultLocalizedTextProvider.class, Scope.SINGLETON) .factory(TextProvider.class, "system", DefaultTextProvider.class, Scope.SINGLETON) .factory(TextProvider.class, TextProviderSupport.class, Scope.SINGLETON) http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/struts/blob/008c28ac/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/util/DefaultLocalizedTextProvider.java ---------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/util/DefaultLocalizedTextProvider.java b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/util/DefaultLocalizedTextProvider.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1e55fdd --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/main/java/com/opensymphony/xwork2/util/DefaultLocalizedTextProvider.java @@ -0,0 +1,1040 @@ +/* + * $Id$ + * + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, + * software distributed under the License is distributed on an + * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY + * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the + * specific language governing permissions and limitations + * under the License. + */ + +package com.opensymphony.xwork2.util; + +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext; +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation; +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.LocalizedTextProvider; +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven; +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.conversion.impl.XWorkConverter; +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Inject; +import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.reflection.ReflectionProviderFactory; +import org.apache.commons.lang3.ObjectUtils; +import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager; +import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger; +import org.apache.logging.log4j.message.ParameterizedMessage; +import org.apache.struts2.StrutsConstants; + +import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor; +import java.lang.reflect.Field; +import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; +import java.lang.reflect.Method; +import java.text.MessageFormat; +import java.util.*; +import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; +import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap; +import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList; + + +/** + * Provides support for localization in XWork. + * + * <!-- START SNIPPET: searchorder --> + * <p>Resource bundles are searched in the following order:</p> + * + * <ol> + * <li>ActionClass.properties</li> + * <li>Interface.properties (every interface and sub-interface)</li> + * <li>BaseClass.properties (all the way to Object.properties)</li> + * <li>ModelDriven's model (if implements ModelDriven), for the model object repeat from 1</li> + * <li>package.properties (of the directory where class is located and every parent directory all the way to the root directory)</li> + * <li>search up the i18n message key hierarchy itself</li> + * <li>global resource properties</li> + * </ol> + * + * <!-- END SNIPPET: searchorder --> + * + * <!-- START SNIPPET: packagenote --> + * <p>To clarify #5, while traversing the package hierarchy, Struts 2 will look for a file package.properties:</p> + * com/<br> + * acme/<br> + * package.properties<br> + * actions/<br> + * package.properties<br> + * FooAction.java<br> + * FooAction.properties<br> + * <p> + * If FooAction.properties does not exist, com/acme/action/package.properties will be searched for, if + * not found com/acme/package.properties, if not found com/package.properties, etc. + * </p> + * <!-- END SNIPPET: packagenote --> + * + * <!-- START SNIPPET: globalresource --> + * <p> + * A global resource bundle could be specified programmatically, as well as the locale. + * </p> + * <!-- END SNIPPET: globalresource --> + * + * @author Jason Carreira + * @author Mark Woon + * @author Rainer Hermanns + * @author tm_jee + */ +public class DefaultLocalizedTextProvider implements LocalizedTextProvider { + + private static final Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger(DefaultLocalizedTextProvider.class); + + public static final String XWORK_MESSAGES_BUNDLE = "com/opensymphony/xwork2/xwork-messages"; + public static final String STRUTS_MESSAGES_BUNDLE = "org/apache/struts2/struts-messages"; + + private static final String TOMCAT_RESOURCE_ENTRIES_FIELD = "resourceEntries"; + + private final ConcurrentMap<Integer, List<String>> classLoaderMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); + + private boolean reloadBundles = false; + private boolean devMode = false; + + private final ConcurrentMap<String, ResourceBundle> bundlesMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); + private final ConcurrentMap<MessageFormatKey, MessageFormat> messageFormats = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); + private final ConcurrentMap<Integer, ClassLoader> delegatedClassLoaderMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); + private final Set<String> missingBundles = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet<String>()); + + private final String RELOADED = "com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.LocalizedTextUtil.reloaded"; + + + /** + * Clears the internal list of resource bundles. + * + * @deprecated used only in tests + */ + @Deprecated + public static void clearDefaultResourceBundles() { + // no-op + } + + public DefaultLocalizedTextProvider() { + + addDefaultResourceBundle(XWORK_MESSAGES_BUNDLE); + addDefaultResourceBundle(STRUTS_MESSAGES_BUNDLE); + } + + /** + * Should resorce bundles be reloaded. + * + * @param reloadBundles reload bundles? + */ + @Inject(value = StrutsConstants.STRUTS_I18N_RELOAD, required = false) + public void setReloadBundles(String reloadBundles) { + this.reloadBundles = Boolean.parseBoolean(reloadBundles); + } + + @Inject(value = StrutsConstants.STRUTS_DEVMODE, required = false) + public void setDevMode(String devMode) { + this.devMode = Boolean.parseBoolean(devMode); + } + + @Inject(value = StrutsConstants.STRUTS_CUSTOM_I18N_RESOURCES, required = false) + public void setCustomI18NResources(String bundles) { + if (bundles != null && bundles.length() > 0) { + StringTokenizer customBundles = new StringTokenizer(bundles, ", "); + + while (customBundles.hasMoreTokens()) { + String name = customBundles.nextToken(); + try { + LOG.trace("Loading global messages from [{}]", name); + addDefaultResourceBundle(name); + } catch (Exception e) { + LOG.error(new ParameterizedMessage("Could not find messages file {}.properties. Skipping", name), e); + } + } + } + } + + /** + * Add's the bundle to the internal list of default bundles. + * <p> + * If the bundle already exists in the list it will be readded. + * </p> + * + * @param resourceBundleName the name of the bundle to add. + */ + @Override + public void addDefaultResourceBundle(String resourceBundleName) { + //make sure this doesn't get added more than once + final ClassLoader ccl = getCurrentThreadContextClassLoader(); + synchronized (XWORK_MESSAGES_BUNDLE) { + List<String> bundles = classLoaderMap.get(ccl.hashCode()); + if (bundles == null) { + bundles = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>(); + classLoaderMap.put(ccl.hashCode(), bundles); + } + bundles.remove(resourceBundleName); + bundles.add(0, resourceBundleName); + } + + if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { + LOG.debug("Added default resource bundle '{}' to default resource bundles for the following classloader '{}'", resourceBundleName, ccl.toString()); + } + } + + /** + * Builds a {@link java.util.Locale} from a String of the form en_US_foo into a Locale + * with language "en", country "US" and variant "foo". This will parse the output of + * {@link java.util.Locale#toString()}. + * + * @param localeStr The locale String to parse. + * @param defaultLocale The locale to use if localeStr is <tt>null</tt>. + * @return requested Locale + */ + public static Locale localeFromString(String localeStr, Locale defaultLocale) { + if ((localeStr == null) || (localeStr.trim().length() == 0) || ("_".equals(localeStr))) { + if (defaultLocale != null) { + return defaultLocale; + } + return Locale.getDefault(); + } + + int index = localeStr.indexOf('_'); + if (index < 0) { + return new Locale(localeStr); + } + + String language = localeStr.substring(0, index); + if (index == localeStr.length()) { + return new Locale(language); + } + + localeStr = localeStr.substring(index + 1); + index = localeStr.indexOf('_'); + if (index < 0) { + return new Locale(language, localeStr); + } + + String country = localeStr.substring(0, index); + if (index == localeStr.length()) { + return new Locale(language, country); + } + + localeStr = localeStr.substring(index + 1); + return new Locale(language, country, localeStr); + } + + /** + * Returns a localized message for the specified key, aTextName. Neither the key nor the + * message is evaluated. + * + * @param aTextName the message key + * @param locale the locale the message should be for + * @return a localized message based on the specified key, or null if no localized message can be found for it + */ + @Override + public String findDefaultText(String aTextName, Locale locale) { + List<String> localList = classLoaderMap.get(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().hashCode()); + + for (String bundleName : localList) { + ResourceBundle bundle = findResourceBundle(bundleName, locale); + if (bundle != null) { + reloadBundles(); + try { + return bundle.getString(aTextName); + } catch (MissingResourceException e) { + // will be logged when not found in any bundle + } + } + } + + if (devMode) { + LOG.warn("Missing key [{}] in bundles [{}]!", aTextName, localList); + } else { + LOG.debug("Missing key [{}] in bundles [{}]!", aTextName, localList); + } + + return null; + } + + /** + * Returns a localized message for the specified key, aTextName, substituting variables from the + * array of params into the message. Neither the key nor the message is evaluated. + * + * @param aTextName the message key + * @param locale the locale the message should be for + * @param params an array of objects to be substituted into the message text + * @return A formatted message based on the specified key, or null if no localized message can be found for it + */ + @Override + public String findDefaultText(String aTextName, Locale locale, Object[] params) { + String defaultText = findDefaultText(aTextName, locale); + if (defaultText != null) { + MessageFormat mf = buildMessageFormat(defaultText, locale); + return formatWithNullDetection(mf, params); + } + return null; + } + + /** + * Finds the given resource bundle by it's name. + * <p> + * Will use <code>Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()</code> as the classloader. + * </p> + * + * @param aBundleName the name of the bundle (usually it's FQN classname). + * @param locale the locale. + * @return the bundle, <tt>null</tt> if not found. + */ + @Override + public ResourceBundle findResourceBundle(String aBundleName, Locale locale) { + ClassLoader classLoader = getCurrentThreadContextClassLoader(); + String key = createMissesKey(String.valueOf(classLoader.hashCode()), aBundleName, locale); + + if (missingBundles.contains(key)) { + return null; + } + + ResourceBundle bundle = null; + try { + if (bundlesMap.containsKey(key)) { + bundle = bundlesMap.get(key); + } else { + bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(aBundleName, locale, classLoader); + bundlesMap.putIfAbsent(key, bundle); + } + } catch (MissingResourceException ex) { + if (delegatedClassLoaderMap.containsKey(classLoader.hashCode())) { + try { + if (bundlesMap.containsKey(key)) { + bundle = bundlesMap.get(key); + } else { + bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(aBundleName, locale, delegatedClassLoaderMap.get(classLoader.hashCode())); + bundlesMap.putIfAbsent(key, bundle); + } + } catch (MissingResourceException e) { + LOG.debug("Missing resource bundle [{}]!", aBundleName, e); + missingBundles.add(key); + } + } else { + LOG.debug("Missing resource bundle [{}]!", aBundleName); + missingBundles.add(key); + } + } + return bundle; + } + + /** + * @param classLoader a {@link ClassLoader} to look up the bundle from if none can be found on the current thread's classloader + */ + public void setDelegatedClassLoader(final ClassLoader classLoader) { + synchronized (bundlesMap) { + delegatedClassLoaderMap.put(getCurrentThreadContextClassLoader().hashCode(), classLoader); + } + } + + /** + * @param bundleName Removes the bundle from any cached "misses" + */ + public void clearBundle(final String bundleName) { + bundlesMap.remove(getCurrentThreadContextClassLoader().hashCode() + bundleName); + } + + + /** + * Creates a key to used for lookup/storing in the bundle misses cache. + * + * @param prefix the prefix for the returning String - it is supposed to be the ClassLoader hash code. + * @param aBundleName the name of the bundle (usually it's FQN classname). + * @param locale the locale. + * @return the key to use for lookup/storing in the bundle misses cache. + */ + private String createMissesKey(String prefix, String aBundleName, Locale locale) { + return prefix + aBundleName + "_" + locale.toString(); + } + + /** + * Calls {@link #findText(Class aClass, String aTextName, Locale locale, String defaultMessage, Object[] args)} + * with aTextName as the default message. + * + * @param aClass class name + * @param aTextName text name + * @param locale the locale + * + * @return the localized text, or null if none can be found and no defaultMessage is provided + * @see #findText(Class aClass, String aTextName, Locale locale, String defaultMessage, Object[] args) + */ + @Override + public String findText(Class aClass, String aTextName, Locale locale) { + return findText(aClass, aTextName, locale, aTextName, new Object[0]); + } + + /** + * <p> + * Finds a localized text message for the given key, aTextName. Both the key and the message + * itself is evaluated as required. The following algorithm is used to find the requested + * message: + * </p> + * + * <ol> + * <li>Look for message in aClass' class hierarchy. + * <ol> + * <li>Look for the message in a resource bundle for aClass</li> + * <li>If not found, look for the message in a resource bundle for any implemented interface</li> + * <li>If not found, traverse up the Class' hierarchy and repeat from the first sub-step</li> + * </ol></li> + * <li>If not found and aClass is a {@link ModelDriven} Action, then look for message in + * the model's class hierarchy (repeat sub-steps listed above).</li> + * <li>If not found, look for message in child property. This is determined by evaluating + * the message key as an OGNL expression. For example, if the key is + * <i>user.address.state</i>, then it will attempt to see if "user" can be resolved into an + * object. If so, repeat the entire process fromthe beginning with the object's class as + * aClass and "address.state" as the message key.</li> + * <li>If not found, look for the message in aClass' package hierarchy.</li> + * <li>If still not found, look for the message in the default resource bundles.</li> + * <li>Return defaultMessage</li> + * </ol> + * + * <p> + * When looking for the message, if the key indexes a collection (e.g. user.phone[0]) and a + * message for that specific key cannot be found, the general form will also be looked up + * (i.e. user.phone[*]). + * </p> + * + * <p> + * If a message is found, it will also be interpolated. Anything within <code>${...}</code> + * will be treated as an OGNL expression and evaluated as such. + * </p> + * + * @param aClass the class whose name to use as the start point for the search + * @param aTextName the key to find the text message for + * @param locale the locale the message should be for + * @param defaultMessage the message to be returned if no text message can be found in any + * resource bundle + * @param args arguments + * resource bundle + * @return the localized text, or null if none can be found and no defaultMessage is provided + */ + @Override + public String findText(Class aClass, String aTextName, Locale locale, String defaultMessage, Object[] args) { + ValueStack valueStack = ActionContext.getContext().getValueStack(); + return findText(aClass, aTextName, locale, defaultMessage, args, valueStack); + + } + + /** + * <p> + * Finds a localized text message for the given key, aTextName. Both the key and the message + * itself is evaluated as required. The following algorithm is used to find the requested + * message: + * </p> + * + * <ol> + * <li>Look for message in aClass' class hierarchy. + * <ol> + * <li>Look for the message in a resource bundle for aClass</li> + * <li>If not found, look for the message in a resource bundle for any implemented interface</li> + * <li>If not found, traverse up the Class' hierarchy and repeat from the first sub-step</li> + * </ol></li> + * <li>If not found and aClass is a {@link ModelDriven} Action, then look for message in + * the model's class hierarchy (repeat sub-steps listed above).</li> + * <li>If not found, look for message in child property. This is determined by evaluating + * the message key as an OGNL expression. For example, if the key is + * <i>user.address.state</i>, then it will attempt to see if "user" can be resolved into an + * object. If so, repeat the entire process fromthe beginning with the object's class as + * aClass and "address.state" as the message key.</li> + * <li>If not found, look for the message in aClass' package hierarchy.</li> + * <li>If still not found, look for the message in the default resource bundles.</li> + * <li>Return defaultMessage</li> + * </ol> + * + * <p> + * When looking for the message, if the key indexes a collection (e.g. user.phone[0]) and a + * message for that specific key cannot be found, the general form will also be looked up + * (i.e. user.phone[*]). + * </p> + * + * <p> + * If a message is found, it will also be interpolated. Anything within <code>${...}</code> + * will be treated as an OGNL expression and evaluated as such. + * </p> + * + * <p> + * If a message is <b>not</b> found a WARN log will be logged. + * </p> + * + * @param aClass the class whose name to use as the start point for the search + * @param aTextName the key to find the text message for + * @param locale the locale the message should be for + * @param defaultMessage the message to be returned if no text message can be found in any + * resource bundle + * @param args arguments + * @param valueStack the value stack to use to evaluate expressions instead of the + * one in the ActionContext ThreadLocal + * @return the localized text, or null if none can be found and no defaultMessage is provided + */ + @Override + public String findText(Class aClass, String aTextName, Locale locale, String defaultMessage, Object[] args, + ValueStack valueStack) { + String indexedTextName = null; + if (aTextName == null) { + LOG.warn("Trying to find text with null key!"); + aTextName = ""; + } + // calculate indexedTextName (collection[*]) if applicable + if (aTextName.contains("[")) { + int i = -1; + + indexedTextName = aTextName; + + while ((i = indexedTextName.indexOf("[", i + 1)) != -1) { + int j = indexedTextName.indexOf("]", i); + String a = indexedTextName.substring(0, i); + String b = indexedTextName.substring(j); + indexedTextName = a + "[*" + b; + } + } + + // search up class hierarchy + String msg = findMessage(aClass, aTextName, indexedTextName, locale, args, null, valueStack); + + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + + if (ModelDriven.class.isAssignableFrom(aClass)) { + ActionContext context = ActionContext.getContext(); + // search up model's class hierarchy + ActionInvocation actionInvocation = context.getActionInvocation(); + + // ActionInvocation may be null if we're being run from a Sitemesh filter, so we won't get model texts if this is null + if (actionInvocation != null) { + Object action = actionInvocation.getAction(); + if (action instanceof ModelDriven) { + Object model = ((ModelDriven) action).getModel(); + if (model != null) { + msg = findMessage(model.getClass(), aTextName, indexedTextName, locale, args, null, valueStack); + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + } + } + } + } + + // nothing still? alright, search the package hierarchy now + for (Class clazz = aClass; + (clazz != null) && !clazz.equals(Object.class); + clazz = clazz.getSuperclass()) { + + String basePackageName = clazz.getName(); + while (basePackageName.lastIndexOf('.') != -1) { + basePackageName = basePackageName.substring(0, basePackageName.lastIndexOf('.')); + String packageName = basePackageName + ".package"; + msg = getMessage(packageName, locale, aTextName, valueStack, args); + + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + + if (indexedTextName != null) { + msg = getMessage(packageName, locale, indexedTextName, valueStack, args); + + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + } + } + } + + // see if it's a child property + int idx = aTextName.indexOf("."); + + if (idx != -1) { + String newKey = null; + String prop = null; + + if (aTextName.startsWith(XWorkConverter.CONVERSION_ERROR_PROPERTY_PREFIX)) { + idx = aTextName.indexOf(".", XWorkConverter.CONVERSION_ERROR_PROPERTY_PREFIX.length()); + + if (idx != -1) { + prop = aTextName.substring(XWorkConverter.CONVERSION_ERROR_PROPERTY_PREFIX.length(), idx); + newKey = XWorkConverter.CONVERSION_ERROR_PROPERTY_PREFIX + aTextName.substring(idx + 1); + } + } else { + prop = aTextName.substring(0, idx); + newKey = aTextName.substring(idx + 1); + } + + if (prop != null) { + Object obj = valueStack.findValue(prop); + try { + Object actionObj = ReflectionProviderFactory.getInstance().getRealTarget(prop, valueStack.getContext(), valueStack.getRoot()); + if (actionObj != null) { + PropertyDescriptor propertyDescriptor = ReflectionProviderFactory.getInstance().getPropertyDescriptor(actionObj.getClass(), prop); + + if (propertyDescriptor != null) { + Class clazz = propertyDescriptor.getPropertyType(); + + if (clazz != null) { + if (obj != null) { + valueStack.push(obj); + } + msg = findText(clazz, newKey, locale, null, args); + if (obj != null) { + valueStack.pop(); + } + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + } + } + } + } catch (Exception e) { + LOG.debug("unable to find property {}", prop, e); + } + } + } + + // get default + GetDefaultMessageReturnArg result; + if (indexedTextName == null) { + result = getDefaultMessage(aTextName, locale, valueStack, args, defaultMessage); + } else { + result = getDefaultMessage(aTextName, locale, valueStack, args, null); + if (result != null && result.message != null) { + return result.message; + } + result = getDefaultMessage(indexedTextName, locale, valueStack, args, defaultMessage); + } + + // could we find the text, if not log a warn + if (unableToFindTextForKey(result) && LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { + String warn = "Unable to find text for key '" + aTextName + "' "; + if (indexedTextName != null) { + warn += " or indexed key '" + indexedTextName + "' "; + } + warn += "in class '" + aClass.getName() + "' and locale '" + locale + "'"; + LOG.debug(warn); + } + + return result != null ? result.message : null; + } + + /** + * Determines if we found the text in the bundles. + * + * @param result the result so far + * @return <tt>true</tt> if we could <b>not</b> find the text, <tt>false</tt> if the text was found (=success). + */ + private static boolean unableToFindTextForKey(GetDefaultMessageReturnArg result) { + if (result == null || result.message == null) { + return true; + } + + // did we find it in the bundle, then no problem? + if (result.foundInBundle) { + return false; + } + + // not found in bundle + return true; + } + + /** + * <p> + * Finds a localized text message for the given key, aTextName, in the specified resource bundle + * with aTextName as the default message. + * </p> + * + * <p> + * If a message is found, it will also be interpolated. Anything within <code>${...}</code> + * will be treated as an OGNL expression and evaluated as such. + * </p> + * + * @param bundle a resource bundle name + * @param aTextName text name + * @param locale the locale + * + * @return the localized text, or null if none can be found and no defaultMessage is provided + * @see #findText(java.util.ResourceBundle, String, java.util.Locale, String, Object[]) + */ + @Override + public String findText(ResourceBundle bundle, String aTextName, Locale locale) { + return findText(bundle, aTextName, locale, aTextName, new Object[0]); + } + + /** + * <p> + * Finds a localized text message for the given key, aTextName, in the specified resource + * bundle. + * </p> + * + * <p> + * If a message is found, it will also be interpolated. Anything within <code>${...}</code> + * will be treated as an OGNL expression and evaluated as such. + * </p> + * + * <p> + * If a message is <b>not</b> found a WARN log will be logged. + * </p> + * + * @param bundle the bundle + * @param aTextName the key + * @param locale the locale + * @param defaultMessage the default message to use if no message was found in the bundle + * @param args arguments for the message formatter. + * @return the localized text, or null if none can be found and no defaultMessage is provided + */ + @Override + public String findText(ResourceBundle bundle, String aTextName, Locale locale, String defaultMessage, Object[] args) { + ValueStack valueStack = ActionContext.getContext().getValueStack(); + return findText(bundle, aTextName, locale, defaultMessage, args, valueStack); + } + + /** + * <p> + * Finds a localized text message for the given key, aTextName, in the specified resource + * bundle. + * </p> + * + * <p> + * If a message is found, it will also be interpolated. Anything within <code>${...}</code> + * will be treated as an OGNL expression and evaluated as such. + * </p> + * + * <p> + * If a message is <b>not</b> found a WARN log will be logged. + * </p> + * + * @param bundle the bundle + * @param aTextName the key + * @param locale the locale + * @param defaultMessage the default message to use if no message was found in the bundle + * @param args arguments for the message formatter. + * @param valueStack the OGNL value stack. + * @return the localized text, or null if none can be found and no defaultMessage is provided + */ + @Override + public String findText(ResourceBundle bundle, String aTextName, Locale locale, String defaultMessage, Object[] args, + ValueStack valueStack) { + try { + reloadBundles(valueStack.getContext()); + + String message = TextParseUtil.translateVariables(bundle.getString(aTextName), valueStack); + MessageFormat mf = buildMessageFormat(message, locale); + + return formatWithNullDetection(mf, args); + } catch (MissingResourceException ex) { + if (devMode) { + LOG.warn("Missing key [{}] in bundle [{}]!", aTextName, bundle); + } else { + LOG.debug("Missing key [{}] in bundle [{}]!", aTextName, bundle); + } + } + + GetDefaultMessageReturnArg result = getDefaultMessage(aTextName, locale, valueStack, args, defaultMessage); + if (unableToFindTextForKey(result)) { + LOG.warn("Unable to find text for key '{}' in ResourceBundles for locale '{}'", aTextName, locale); + } + return result != null ? result.message : null; + } + + /** + * @return the default message. + */ + private GetDefaultMessageReturnArg getDefaultMessage(String key, Locale locale, ValueStack valueStack, Object[] args, + String defaultMessage) { + GetDefaultMessageReturnArg result = null; + boolean found = true; + + if (key != null) { + String message = findDefaultText(key, locale); + + if (message == null) { + message = defaultMessage; + found = false; // not found in bundles + } + + // defaultMessage may be null + if (message != null) { + MessageFormat mf = buildMessageFormat(TextParseUtil.translateVariables(message, valueStack), locale); + + String msg = formatWithNullDetection(mf, args); + result = new GetDefaultMessageReturnArg(msg, found); + } + } + + return result; + } + + /** + * @return the message from the named resource bundle. + */ + private String getMessage(String bundleName, Locale locale, String key, ValueStack valueStack, Object[] args) { + ResourceBundle bundle = findResourceBundle(bundleName, locale); + if (bundle == null) { + return null; + } + if (valueStack != null) + reloadBundles(valueStack.getContext()); + try { + String message = bundle.getString(key); + if (valueStack != null) + message = TextParseUtil.translateVariables(bundle.getString(key), valueStack); + MessageFormat mf = buildMessageFormat(message, locale); + return formatWithNullDetection(mf, args); + } catch (MissingResourceException e) { + if (devMode) { + LOG.warn("Missing key [{}] in bundle [{}]!", key, bundleName); + } else { + LOG.debug("Missing key [{}] in bundle [{}]!", key, bundleName); + } + return null; + } + } + + private String formatWithNullDetection(MessageFormat mf, Object[] args) { + String message = mf.format(args); + if ("null".equals(message)) { + return null; + } else { + return message; + } + } + + private MessageFormat buildMessageFormat(String pattern, Locale locale) { + MessageFormatKey key = new MessageFormatKey(pattern, locale); + MessageFormat format = messageFormats.get(key); + if (format == null) { + format = new MessageFormat(pattern); + format.setLocale(locale); + format.applyPattern(pattern); + messageFormats.put(key, format); + } + + return format; + } + + /** + * Traverse up class hierarchy looking for message. Looks at class, then implemented interface, + * before going up hierarchy. + * + * @return the message + */ + private String findMessage(Class clazz, String key, String indexedKey, Locale locale, Object[] args, Set<String> checked, + ValueStack valueStack) { + if (checked == null) { + checked = new TreeSet<String>(); + } else if (checked.contains(clazz.getName())) { + return null; + } + + // look in properties of this class + String msg = getMessage(clazz.getName(), locale, key, valueStack, args); + + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + + if (indexedKey != null) { + msg = getMessage(clazz.getName(), locale, indexedKey, valueStack, args); + + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + } + + // look in properties of implemented interfaces + Class[] interfaces = clazz.getInterfaces(); + + for (Class anInterface : interfaces) { + msg = getMessage(anInterface.getName(), locale, key, valueStack, args); + + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + + if (indexedKey != null) { + msg = getMessage(anInterface.getName(), locale, indexedKey, valueStack, args); + + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + } + } + + // traverse up hierarchy + if (clazz.isInterface()) { + interfaces = clazz.getInterfaces(); + + for (Class anInterface : interfaces) { + msg = findMessage(anInterface, key, indexedKey, locale, args, checked, valueStack); + + if (msg != null) { + return msg; + } + } + } else { + if (!clazz.equals(Object.class) && !clazz.isPrimitive()) { + return findMessage(clazz.getSuperclass(), key, indexedKey, locale, args, checked, valueStack); + } + } + + return null; + } + + private void reloadBundles() { + reloadBundles(ActionContext.getContext() != null ? ActionContext.getContext().getContextMap() : null); + } + + private void reloadBundles(Map<String, Object> context) { + if (reloadBundles) { + try { + Boolean reloaded; + if (context != null) { + reloaded = (Boolean) ObjectUtils.defaultIfNull(context.get(RELOADED), Boolean.FALSE); + }else { + reloaded = Boolean.FALSE; + } + if (!reloaded) { + bundlesMap.clear(); + try { + clearMap(ResourceBundle.class, null, "cacheList"); + } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) { + // happens in IBM JVM, that has a different ResourceBundle impl + // it has a 'cache' member + clearMap(ResourceBundle.class, null, "cache"); + } + + // now, for the true and utter hack, if we're running in tomcat, clear + // it's class loader resource cache as well. + clearTomcatCache(); + if(context!=null) { + context.put(RELOADED, true); + } + LOG.debug("Resource bundles reloaded"); + } + } catch (Exception e) { + LOG.error("Could not reload resource bundles", e); + } + } + } + + + private static void clearTomcatCache() { + ClassLoader loader = getCurrentThreadContextClassLoader(); + // no need for compilation here. + Class cl = loader.getClass(); + + try { + if ("org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader".equals(cl.getName())) { + clearMap(cl, loader, TOMCAT_RESOURCE_ENTRIES_FIELD); + } else { + LOG.debug("Class loader {} is not tomcat loader.", cl.getName()); + } + } catch (NoSuchFieldException nsfe) { + if ("org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase".equals(cl.getSuperclass().getName())) { + LOG.debug("Base class {} doesn't contain '{}' field, trying with parent!", cl.getName(), TOMCAT_RESOURCE_ENTRIES_FIELD, nsfe); + try { + clearMap(cl.getSuperclass(), loader, TOMCAT_RESOURCE_ENTRIES_FIELD); + } catch (Exception e) { + LOG.warn("Couldn't clear tomcat cache using {}", cl.getSuperclass().getName(), e); + } + } + } catch (Exception e) { + LOG.warn("Couldn't clear tomcat cache", cl.getName(), e); + } + } + + + private static void clearMap(Class cl, Object obj, String name) + throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException { + + Field field = cl.getDeclaredField(name); + field.setAccessible(true); + + Object cache = field.get(obj); + + synchronized (cache) { + Class ccl = cache.getClass(); + Method clearMethod = ccl.getMethod("clear"); + clearMethod.invoke(cache); + } + } + + /** + * Clears all the internal lists. + * + * @deprecated used only in tests + */ + @Override + @Deprecated + public void reset() { + // no-op + } + + static class MessageFormatKey { + String pattern; + Locale locale; + + MessageFormatKey(String pattern, Locale locale) { + this.pattern = pattern; + this.locale = locale; + } + + @Override + public boolean equals(Object o) { + if (this == o) return true; + if (!(o instanceof MessageFormatKey)) return false; + + final MessageFormatKey messageFormatKey = (MessageFormatKey) o; + + if (locale != null ? !locale.equals(messageFormatKey.locale) : messageFormatKey.locale != null) + return false; + if (pattern != null ? !pattern.equals(messageFormatKey.pattern) : messageFormatKey.pattern != null) + return false; + + return true; + } + + @Override + public int hashCode() { + int result; + result = (pattern != null ? pattern.hashCode() : 0); + result = 29 * result + (locale != null ? locale.hashCode() : 0); + return result; + } + } + + private static ClassLoader getCurrentThreadContextClassLoader() { + return Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); + } + + static class GetDefaultMessageReturnArg { + String message; + boolean foundInBundle; + + public GetDefaultMessageReturnArg(String message, boolean foundInBundle) { + this.message = message; + this.foundInBundle = foundInBundle; + } + } + + private static class EmptyResourceBundle extends ResourceBundle { + @Override + public Enumeration<String> getKeys() { + return null; // dummy + } + + @Override + protected Object handleGetObject(String key) { + return null; // dummy + } + } + +}