jugomezv commented on code in PR #9994: URL: https://github.com/apache/pinot/pull/9994#discussion_r1065220139
########## pinot-core/src/main/java/org/apache/pinot/core/data/manager/realtime/IngestionDelayTracker.java: ########## @@ -0,0 +1,371 @@ +/** + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, + * software distributed under the License is distributed on an + * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY + * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the + * specific language governing permissions and limitations + * under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.pinot.core.data.manager.realtime; + +import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; +import java.time.Clock; +import java.util.ArrayList; +import java.util.HashSet; +import java.util.List; +import java.util.Timer; +import java.util.TimerTask; +import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; +import org.apache.pinot.common.metrics.ServerGauge; +import org.apache.pinot.common.metrics.ServerMetrics; +import org.apache.pinot.spi.utils.builder.TableNameBuilder; +import org.slf4j.Logger; +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; + + +/** + * A Class to track realtime ingestion delay for a given table on a given server. + * Highlights: + * 1-An object of this class is hosted by each RealtimeTableDataManager. + * 2-The object tracks ingestion delays for all partitions hosted by the current server for the given Realtime table. + * 3-Partition delays are updated by all LLRealtimeSegmentDataManager objects hosted in the corresponding + * RealtimeTableDataManager. + * 4-A Metric is derived from reading the maximum tracked by this class. In addition, individual metrics are associated + * with each partition being tracked. + * 5-Delays reported for partitions that do not have events to consume are reported as zero. + * 6-We track the time at which each delay sample was collected so that delay can be increased when partition stops + * consuming for any reason other than no events being available for consumption. + * 7-Partitions whose Segments go from CONSUMING to DROPPED state stop being tracked so their delays do not cloud + * delays of active partitions. + * 8-When a segment goes from CONSUMING to ONLINE, we start a timeout for the corresponding partition. + * If no consumption is noticed after the timeout, we then read ideal state to confirm the server still hosts the + * partition. If not, we stop tracking the respective partition. + * 9-A timer thread is started by this object to track timeouts of partitions and drive the reading of their ideal + * state. + * + * The following diagram illustrates the object interactions with main external APIs + * + * (CONSUMING -> ONLINE state change) + * | + * markPartitionForConfirmation(partitionId) + * | |<-updateIngestionDelay()-{LLRealtimeSegmentDataManager(Partition 0}} + * | | + * ___________V_________________________V_ + * | (Table X) |<-updateIngestionDelay()-{LLRealtimeSegmentDataManager(Partition 1}} + * | IngestionDelayTracker | ... + * |____________________________________|<-updateIngestionDelay()-{LLRealtimeSegmentDataManager (Partition n}} + * ^ ^ + * | \ + * timeoutInactivePartitions() stopTrackingPartitionIngestionDelay(partitionId) + * _________|__________ \ + * | TimerTrackingTask | (CONSUMING -> DROPPED state change) + * |___________________| + * + */ + +public class IngestionDelayTracker { + + // Sleep interval for timer thread that triggers read of ideal state + private static final int TIMER_THREAD_TICK_INTERVAL_MS = 300000; // 5 minutes +/- precision in timeouts + // Once a partition is marked for verification, we wait 10 minutes to pull its ideal state. + private static final int PARTITION_TIMEOUT_MS = 600000; // 10 minutes timeouts + // Delay Timer thread for this amount of time after starting timer + private static final int INITIAL_TIMER_THREAD_DELAY_MS = 100; + + /* + * Class to keep an ingestion delay measure and the time when the sample was taken (i.e. sample time) + * We will use the sample time to increase ingestion delay when a partition stops consuming: the time + * difference between the sample time and current time will be added to the metric when read. + */ + static private class DelayMeasure { + public DelayMeasure(long t, long d) { + _delayMilliseconds = d; + _sampleTime = t; + } + public final long _delayMilliseconds; + public final long _sampleTime; + } + + // HashMap used to store delay measures for all partitions active for the current table. + private final ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, DelayMeasure> _partitionToDelaySampleMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); + // We mark partitions that go from CONSUMING to ONLINE in _partitionsMarkedForVerification: if they do not + // go back to CONSUMING in some period of time, we confirm whether they are still hosted in this server by reading + // ideal state. This is done with the goal of minimizing reading ideal state for efficiency reasons. + private final ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Long> _partitionsMarkedForVerification = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); + + final int _timerThreadTickIntervalMs; + // Timer task to check partitions that are inactive against ideal state. + private final Timer _timer; + + private final ServerMetrics _serverMetrics; + private final String _tableNameWithType; + private final String _metricName; + + private final boolean _enablePerPartitionMetric; + private final boolean _enableAggregateMetric; + private final Logger _logger; + + private final RealtimeTableDataManager _realTimeTableDataManager; + private Clock _clock; + + /* + * Returns the maximum ingestion delay amongs all partitions we are tracking. + */ + private DelayMeasure getMaximumDelay() { + DelayMeasure newMax = null; + for (int partitionGroupId : _partitionToDelaySampleMap.keySet()) { + DelayMeasure currentMeasure = _partitionToDelaySampleMap.get(partitionGroupId); + if ((newMax == null) + || + (currentMeasure != null) && (currentMeasure._delayMilliseconds > newMax._delayMilliseconds)) { + newMax = currentMeasure; + } + } + return newMax; + } + + /* + * Helper function to age a delay measure. Aging means adding the time elapsed since the measure was + * taken till the measure is being reported. + * + * @param currentDelay original sample delay to which we will add the age of the measure. + */ + private long getAgedDelay(DelayMeasure currentDelay) { + if (currentDelay == null) { + return 0; // return 0 when not initialized + } + // Add age of measure to the reported value + long measureAgeInMs = _clock.millis() - currentDelay._sampleTime; + // Correct to zero for any time shifts due to NTP or time reset. + measureAgeInMs = Math.max(measureAgeInMs, 0); + return currentDelay._delayMilliseconds + measureAgeInMs; + } + + /* + * Helper function to be called when we should stop tracking a given partition. Removes the partition from + * all our maps. + * + * @param partitionGroupId partition ID which we should stop tracking. + */ + private void removePartitionId(int partitionGroupId) { + _partitionToDelaySampleMap.remove(partitionGroupId); + // If we are removing a partition we should stop reading its ideal state. + _partitionsMarkedForVerification.remove(partitionGroupId); + if (_enablePerPartitionMetric) { + _serverMetrics.removeTableGauge(getPerPartitionMetricName(partitionGroupId), + ServerGauge.TABLE_INGESTION_DELAY_MS); + } + } + + /* + * Helper function to generate a per partition metric name. + * + * @param partitionGroupId the partition group id to be appended to the table name so we + * can differentiate between metrics for various partitions. + * + * @return a metric name with the following structure: _metricName + partitionGroupId + */ + private String getPerPartitionMetricName(int partitionGroupId) { + return _metricName + partitionGroupId; + } + + /* + * Helper functions that creates a list of all the partitions that are marked for verification and whose + * timeouts are expired. This helps us optimize checks of the ideal state. + */ + private ArrayList<Integer> getPartitionsToBeVerified() { + ArrayList<Integer> partitionsToVerify = new ArrayList<>(); + for (int partitionGroupId : _partitionsMarkedForVerification.keySet()) { + long markTime = _partitionsMarkedForVerification.get(partitionGroupId); + long timeMarked = _clock.millis() - markTime; + if (timeMarked > PARTITION_TIMEOUT_MS) { + // Partition must be verified + partitionsToVerify.add(partitionGroupId); + } + } + return partitionsToVerify; + } + + // Custom Constructor + public IngestionDelayTracker(ServerMetrics serverMetrics, String tableNameWithType, + RealtimeTableDataManager realtimeTableDataManager, int timerThreadTickIntervalMs, String metricNamePrefix, + boolean enableAggregateMetric, boolean enablePerPartitionMetric) + throws RuntimeException { + _logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass().getSimpleName()); + _serverMetrics = serverMetrics; + _tableNameWithType = tableNameWithType; + _metricName = metricNamePrefix + tableNameWithType; Review Comment: significantly simplified all this, see 3ce7b783c5dc88073106f400f00783ba4ab71281 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. 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