KKcorps commented on code in PR #8877:
URL: https://github.com/apache/pinot/pull/8877#discussion_r911358944


##########
pinot-controller/src/main/java/org/apache/pinot/controller/helix/core/realtime/MissingConsumingSegmentFinder.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.pinot.controller.helix.core.realtime;
+
+import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.time.Instant;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import org.apache.helix.AccessOption;
+import org.apache.helix.ZNRecord;
+import org.apache.helix.model.IdealState;
+import org.apache.helix.store.zk.ZkHelixPropertyStore;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.metadata.ZKMetadataProvider;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.metadata.segment.SegmentZKMetadata;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.metrics.ControllerGauge;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.metrics.ControllerMeter;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.metrics.ControllerMetrics;
+import org.apache.pinot.common.utils.LLCSegmentName;
+import org.apache.pinot.controller.helix.core.PinotTableIdealStateBuilder;
+import org.apache.pinot.spi.stream.OffsetCriteria;
+import org.apache.pinot.spi.stream.PartitionLevelStreamConfig;
+import org.apache.pinot.spi.stream.StreamConsumerFactoryProvider;
+import org.apache.pinot.spi.stream.StreamPartitionMsgOffset;
+import org.apache.pinot.spi.stream.StreamPartitionMsgOffsetFactory;
+import 
org.apache.pinot.spi.utils.CommonConstants.Helix.StateModel.SegmentStateModel;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+
+/**
+ * For a given table, this class finds out if there is any partition group for 
which there's no consuming segment in
+ * ideal state. If so, it emits three metrics:
+ *   - Total number of partitions with missing consuming segments including
+ *   - Number of newly added partitions for which there's no consuming segment 
(there's no completed segment either)
+ *   - Maximum duration (in minutes) that a partition hasn't had a consuming 
segment
+ */
+public class MissingConsumingSegmentFinder {
+  private static final Logger LOGGER = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(MissingConsumingSegmentFinder.class);
+
+  private final String _realtimeTableName;
+  private final SegmentMetadataFetcher _segmentMetadataFetcher;
+  private final Map<Integer, StreamPartitionMsgOffset> 
_partitionGroupIdToLargestStreamOffsetMap;
+  private final StreamPartitionMsgOffsetFactory 
_streamPartitionMsgOffsetFactory;
+
+  private ControllerMetrics _controllerMetrics;
+
+  public MissingConsumingSegmentFinder(String realtimeTableName, 
ZkHelixPropertyStore<ZNRecord> propertyStore,
+      ControllerMetrics controllerMetrics, PartitionLevelStreamConfig 
streamConfig) {
+    _realtimeTableName = realtimeTableName;
+    _controllerMetrics = controllerMetrics;
+    _segmentMetadataFetcher = new SegmentMetadataFetcher(propertyStore, 
controllerMetrics);
+    _streamPartitionMsgOffsetFactory =
+        
StreamConsumerFactoryProvider.create(streamConfig).createStreamMsgOffsetFactory();
+
+    // create partition group id to largest stream offset map
+    _partitionGroupIdToLargestStreamOffsetMap = new HashMap<>();
+    streamConfig.setOffsetCriteria(OffsetCriteria.LARGEST_OFFSET_CRITERIA);
+    try {
+      PinotTableIdealStateBuilder.getPartitionGroupMetadataList(streamConfig, 
Collections.emptyList())
+          .forEach(metadata -> {
+            
_partitionGroupIdToLargestStreamOffsetMap.put(metadata.getPartitionGroupId(), 
metadata.getStartOffset());
+          });
+    } catch (Exception e) {
+      LOGGER.warn("Problem encountered in fetching stream metadata for topic: 
{} of table: {}. "
+              + "Continue finding missing consuming segment only with ideal 
state information.",
+          streamConfig.getTopicName(), streamConfig.getTableNameWithType());
+    }
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  MissingConsumingSegmentFinder(String realtimeTableName, 
SegmentMetadataFetcher segmentMetadataFetcher,
+      Map<Integer, StreamPartitionMsgOffset> 
partitionGroupIdToLargestStreamOffsetMap,
+      StreamPartitionMsgOffsetFactory streamPartitionMsgOffsetFactory) {
+    _realtimeTableName = realtimeTableName;
+    _segmentMetadataFetcher = segmentMetadataFetcher;
+    _partitionGroupIdToLargestStreamOffsetMap = 
partitionGroupIdToLargestStreamOffsetMap;
+    _streamPartitionMsgOffsetFactory = streamPartitionMsgOffsetFactory;
+  }
+
+  public void findAndEmitMetrics(IdealState idealState) {
+    MissingSegmentInfo info = 
findMissingSegments(idealState.getRecord().getMapFields(), Instant.now());
+    _controllerMetrics.setValueOfTableGauge(_realtimeTableName, 
ControllerGauge.MISSING_CONSUMING_SEGMENT_TOTAL_COUNT,
+        info._totalCount);
+    _controllerMetrics
+        .setValueOfTableGauge(_realtimeTableName, 
ControllerGauge.MISSING_CONSUMING_SEGMENT_NEW_PARTITION_COUNT,
+            info._newPartitionGroupCount);
+    _controllerMetrics
+        .setValueOfTableGauge(_realtimeTableName, 
ControllerGauge.MISSING_CONSUMING_SEGMENT_MAX_DURATION_MINUTES,
+            info._maxDurationInMinutes);
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  MissingSegmentInfo findMissingSegments(Map<String, Map<String, String>> 
idealStateMap, Instant now) {
+    // create the maps
+    Map<Integer, LLCSegmentName> partitionGroupIdToLatestConsumingSegmentMap = 
new HashMap<>();
+    Map<Integer, LLCSegmentName> partitionGroupIdToLatestCompletedSegmentMap = 
new HashMap<>();
+    idealStateMap.forEach((segmentName, instanceToStatusMap) -> {
+      LLCSegmentName llcSegmentName = LLCSegmentName.of(segmentName);
+      if (llcSegmentName != null) { // Skip the uploaded realtime segments 
that don't conform to llc naming
+        if (instanceToStatusMap.containsValue(SegmentStateModel.CONSUMING)) {
+          updateMap(partitionGroupIdToLatestConsumingSegmentMap, 
llcSegmentName);
+        } else if 
(instanceToStatusMap.containsValue(SegmentStateModel.ONLINE)) {
+          updateMap(partitionGroupIdToLatestCompletedSegmentMap, 
llcSegmentName);
+        }
+      }
+    });
+
+    MissingSegmentInfo missingSegmentInfo = new MissingSegmentInfo();
+    if (!_partitionGroupIdToLargestStreamOffsetMap.isEmpty()) {
+      _partitionGroupIdToLargestStreamOffsetMap.forEach((partitionGroupId, 
largestStreamOffset) -> {
+        if 
(!partitionGroupIdToLatestConsumingSegmentMap.containsKey(partitionGroupId)) {
+          LLCSegmentName latestCompletedSegment = 
partitionGroupIdToLatestCompletedSegmentMap.get(partitionGroupId);
+          if (latestCompletedSegment == null) {
+            // There's no consuming or completed segment for this partition 
group. Possibilities:
+            //   1) it's a new partition group that has not yet been detected
+            //   2) the first consuming segment has been deleted from ideal 
state manually
+            missingSegmentInfo._newPartitionGroupCount++;
+            missingSegmentInfo._totalCount++;
+          } else {
+            // completed segment is available, but there's no consuming segment
+            SegmentZKMetadata segmentZKMetadata = _segmentMetadataFetcher
+                .fetchSegmentZkMetadata(_realtimeTableName, 
latestCompletedSegment.getSegmentName());
+            StreamPartitionMsgOffset completedSegmentEndOffset =
+                
_streamPartitionMsgOffsetFactory.create(segmentZKMetadata.getEndOffset());
+            if (completedSegmentEndOffset.compareTo(largestStreamOffset) < 0) {

Review Comment:
   I was only concerned about `.compareTo` working for Kinesis or not but after 
looking at the code it should.



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