EmmyMiao87 commented on a change in pull request #2821: The new materialized 
view selector
URL: https://github.com/apache/incubator-doris/pull/2821#discussion_r375194192
 
 

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 File path: 
fe/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/planner/MaterializedViewSelector.java
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+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+package org.apache.doris.planner;
+
+import org.apache.doris.analysis.Analyzer;
+import org.apache.doris.analysis.CastExpr;
+import org.apache.doris.analysis.Expr;
+import org.apache.doris.analysis.FunctionCallExpr;
+import org.apache.doris.analysis.SelectStmt;
+import org.apache.doris.analysis.SlotRef;
+import org.apache.doris.analysis.TableRef;
+import org.apache.doris.catalog.Column;
+import org.apache.doris.catalog.KeysType;
+import org.apache.doris.catalog.OlapTable;
+import org.apache.doris.catalog.Table;
+import org.apache.doris.common.UserException;
+import org.apache.doris.qe.ConnectContext;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
+import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
+import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
+
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+
+/**
+ * The new materialized view selector supports SPJ<->SPJG.
+ * At the same time, it is compatible with all the features of the old version.
+ * The SPJ query is "Select Projection and Join" such as:
+ *     select t1.c1 from t1, t2 where t1.c2=t2.c2 and t1.c3=1;
+ * The SPJG query is "Select Projection Join and Group-by" such as:
+ *     select t1.c1, sum(t2.c1) from t1, t2 where t1.c2=t2.c2 and t1.c3=1 
group by t1.c1;
+ */
+public class MaterializedViewSelector {
+    private static final Logger LOG = 
LogManager.getLogger(MaterializedViewSelector.class);
+
+    private final SelectStmt selectStmt;
+    private final Analyzer analyzer;
+
+    private Map<String, Set<String>> columnNamesInPredicates = 
Maps.newHashMap();
+    private boolean isSPJQuery;
+    private Map<String, Set<String>> columnNamesInGrouping = Maps.newHashMap();
+    private Map<String, Set<AggregatedColumn>> aggregateColumnsInQuery = 
Maps.newHashMap();
+    private Map<String, Set<String>> columnNamesInQueryOutput = 
Maps.newHashMap();
+
+    private boolean disableSPJGView;
+    private String reasonOfDisable;
+    private boolean isPreAggregation = true;
+
+    public MaterializedViewSelector(SelectStmt selectStmt, Analyzer analyzer) {
+        this.selectStmt = selectStmt;
+        this.analyzer = analyzer;
+        init();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * There are two stages to choosing the best MV.
+     * Phase 1: Predicates
+     * According to aggregation and column information in the select stmt,
+     * the candidate MVs that meets the query conditions are selected.
+     * Phase 2: Priorities
+     * According to prefix index and row count in candidate MVs,
+     * the best MV is selected.
+     *
+     * @param scanNode
+     * @return
+     */
+    public void selectBestMV(ScanNode scanNode) throws UserException {
+        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
+        Preconditions.checkState(scanNode instanceof OlapScanNode);
+        OlapScanNode olapScanNode = (OlapScanNode) scanNode;
+        Map<Long, List<Column>> candidateIndexIdToSchema = 
predicates(olapScanNode);
+        long bestIndexId = priorities(olapScanNode, candidateIndexIdToSchema);
+        LOG.info("The best materialized view is {} for scan node {} in query 
{}, cost {}",
+                 bestIndexId, scanNode.getId(), selectStmt.toSql(), 
(System.currentTimeMillis() - start));
+        olapScanNode.updateScanRangeInfo(bestIndexId, isPreAggregation, 
reasonOfDisable);
+    }
+
+    private Map<Long, List<Column>> predicates(OlapScanNode scanNode) {
+        // Step1: all of predicates is compensating predicates
 
 Review comment:
   Yes, it same as the compensating predicates in Optimizing Queries Using 
Materialized Views:A Practical, Scalable Solution paper.
   In the present, doris could not support the materialized view which has 
predicates.
   So all of predicates in query is compensating predicates directly.

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