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commit d9233f55d70aee9bd58b4a8200b157fba5946f4d
Author: Gary Gregory <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Wed Dec 31 09:42:08 2025 -0500

    Javadoc
---
 .../org/apache/commons/codec/StringDecoder.java    |   9 +-
 .../org/apache/commons/codec/StringEncoder.java    |   9 +-
 .../org/apache/commons/codec/language/Soundex.java | 107 +++-----
 .../commons/codec/net/QuotedPrintableCodec.java    | 281 ++++++++-------------
 .../org/apache/commons/codec/net/RFC1522Codec.java |  74 +++---
 .../java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/Utils.java   |  13 +-
 6 files changed, 187 insertions(+), 306 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/StringDecoder.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/StringDecoder.java
index 8ef1e88c..56b41c35 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/StringDecoder.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/StringDecoder.java
@@ -25,12 +25,9 @@ public interface StringDecoder extends Decoder {
     /**
      * Decodes a String and returns a String.
      *
-     * @param source
-     *            the String to decode
-     * @return the encoded String
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             thrown if there is an error condition during the Encoding 
process.
+     * @param source the String to decode.
+     * @return the encoded String.
+     * @throws DecoderException thrown if there is an error condition during 
the Encoding process.
      */
     String decode(String source) throws DecoderException;
 }
-
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/StringEncoder.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/StringEncoder.java
index 9e0d3abc..7808d879 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/StringEncoder.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/StringEncoder.java
@@ -25,12 +25,9 @@ public interface StringEncoder extends Encoder {
     /**
      * Encodes a String and returns a String.
      *
-     * @param source
-     *            the String to encode
-     * @return the encoded String
-     * @throws EncoderException
-     *             thrown if there is an error condition during the encoding 
process.
+     * @param source the String to encode.
+     * @return the encoded String.
+     * @throws EncoderException thrown if there is an error condition during 
the encoding process.
      */
     String encode(String source) throws EncoderException;
 }
-
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/language/Soundex.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/language/Soundex.java
index bdf09957..34c4ca9e 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/language/Soundex.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/language/Soundex.java
@@ -21,21 +21,20 @@ import org.apache.commons.codec.EncoderException;
 import org.apache.commons.codec.StringEncoder;
 
 /**
- * Encodes a string into a Soundex value. Soundex is an encoding used to 
relate similar names, but can also be used as a
- * general purpose scheme to find word with similar phonemes.
+ * Encodes a string into a Soundex value. Soundex is an encoding used to 
relate similar names, but can also be used as a general purpose scheme to find 
word
+ * with similar phonemes.
  *
- * <p>This class is thread-safe.
- * Although not strictly immutable, the mutable fields are not actually 
used.</p>
+ * <p>
+ * This class is thread-safe. Although not strictly immutable, the mutable 
fields are not actually used.
+ * </p>
  */
 public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
 
     /**
-     * The marker character used to indicate a silent (ignored) character.
-     * These are ignored except when they appear as the first character.
+     * The marker character used to indicate a silent (ignored) character. 
These are ignored except when they appear as the first character.
      * <p>
-     * Note: The {@link #US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING} does not use this mechanism
-     * because changing it might break existing code. Mappings that don't 
contain
-     * a silent marker code are treated as though H and W are silent.
+     * Note: The {@link #US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING} does not use this 
mechanism because changing it might break existing code. Mappings that don't 
contain a
+     * silent marker code are treated as though H and W are silent.
      * </p>
      * <p>
      * To override this, use the {@link #Soundex(String, boolean)} constructor.
@@ -46,46 +45,38 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
     public static final char SILENT_MARKER = '-';
 
     /**
-     * This is a default mapping of the 26 letters used in US English. A value 
of {@code 0} for a letter position
-     * means do not encode, but treat as a separator when it occurs between 
consonants with the same code.
+     * This is a default mapping of the 26 letters used in US English. A value 
of {@code 0} for a letter position means do not encode, but treat as a separator
+     * when it occurs between consonants with the same code.
      * <p>
-     * (This constant is provided as both an implementation convenience and to 
allow Javadoc to pick
-     * up the value for the constant values page.)
+     * (This constant is provided as both an implementation convenience and to 
allow Javadoc to pick up the value for the constant values page.)
      * </p>
      * <p>
-     * <strong>Note that letters H and W are treated specially.</strong>
-     * They are ignored (after the first letter) and don't act as separators
-     * between consonants with the same code.
+     * <strong>Note that letters H and W are treated specially.</strong> They 
are ignored (after the first letter) and don't act as separators between
+     * consonants with the same code.
      * </p>
      */
     public static final String US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING = 
"01230120022455012623010202";
 
     /**
-     * This is a default mapping of the 26 letters used in US English. A value 
of {@code 0} for a letter position
-     * means do not encode.
+     * This is a default mapping of the 26 letters used in US English. A value 
of {@code 0} for a letter position means do not encode.
      *
      * @see Soundex#Soundex(char[])
      */
     private static final char[] US_ENGLISH_MAPPING = 
US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING.toCharArray();
 
     /**
-     * An instance of Soundex using the US_ENGLISH_MAPPING mapping.
-     * This treats H and W as silent letters.
-     * Apart from when they appear as the first letter, they are ignored.
-     * They don't act as separators between duplicate codes.
+     * An instance of Soundex using the US_ENGLISH_MAPPING mapping. This 
treats H and W as silent letters. Apart from when they appear as the first 
letter, they
+     * are ignored. They don't act as separators between duplicate codes.
      *
      * @see #US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING
      */
     public static final Soundex US_ENGLISH = new Soundex();
 
     /**
-     * An instance of Soundex using the Simplified Soundex mapping, as 
described here:
-     * http://west-penwith.org.uk/misc/soundex.htm
+     * An instance of Soundex using the Simplified Soundex mapping, as 
described here: http://west-penwith.org.uk/misc/soundex.htm
      * <p>
-     * This treats H and W the same as vowels (AEIOUY).
-     * Such letters aren't encoded (after the first), but they do
-     * act as separators when dropping duplicate codes.
-     * The mapping is otherwise the same as for {@link #US_ENGLISH}
+     * This treats H and W the same as vowels (AEIOUY). Such letters aren't 
encoded (after the first), but they do act as separators when dropping duplicate
+     * codes. The mapping is otherwise the same as for {@link #US_ENGLISH}.
      * </p>
      *
      * @since 1.11
@@ -93,22 +84,18 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
     public static final Soundex US_ENGLISH_SIMPLIFIED = new 
Soundex(US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING, false);
 
     /**
-     * An instance of Soundex using the mapping as per the Genealogy site:
-     * http://www.genealogy.com/articles/research/00000060.html
+     * An instance of Soundex using the mapping as per the Genealogy site: 
http://www.genealogy.com/articles/research/00000060.html
      * <p>
-     * This treats vowels (AEIOUY), H and W as silent letters.
-     * Such letters are ignored (after the first) and do not
-     * act as separators when dropping duplicate codes.
+     * This treats vowels (AEIOUY), H and W as silent letters. Such letters 
are ignored (after the first) and do not act as separators when dropping 
duplicate
+     * codes.
      * </p>
      * <p>
-     * The codes for consonants are otherwise the same as for
-     * {@link #US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING} and {@link #US_ENGLISH_SIMPLIFIED}
+     * The codes for consonants are otherwise the same as for {@link 
#US_ENGLISH_MAPPING_STRING} and {@link #US_ENGLISH_SIMPLIFIED}.
      * </p>
      *
      * @since 1.11
      */
     public static final Soundex US_ENGLISH_GENEALOGY = new 
Soundex("-123-12--22455-12623-1-2-2");
-    //                                                              
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
 
     /**
      * The maximum length of a Soundex code - Soundex codes are only four 
characters by definition.
@@ -119,17 +106,16 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
     private int maxLength = 4;
 
     /**
-     * Every letter of the alphabet is "mapped" to a numerical value. This 
char array holds the values to which each
-     * letter is mapped. This implementation contains a default map for 
US_ENGLISH
+     * Every letter of the alphabet is "mapped" to a numerical value. This 
char array holds the values to which each letter is mapped. This implementation
+     * contains a default map for US_ENGLISH.
      */
     private final char[] soundexMapping;
 
     /**
      * Should H and W be treated specially?
      * <p>
-     * In versions of the code prior to 1.11,
-     * the code always treated H and W as silent (ignored) letters.
-     * If this field is false, H and W are no longer special-cased.
+     * In versions of the code prior to 1.11, the code always treated H and W 
as silent (ignored) letters. If this field is false, H and W are no longer
+     * special-cased.
      * </p>
      */
     private final boolean specialCaseHW;
@@ -146,18 +132,16 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Creates a Soundex instance using the given mapping. This constructor 
can be used to provide an internationalized
-     * mapping for a non-Western character set.
+     * Creates a Soundex instance using the given mapping. This constructor 
can be used to provide an internationalized mapping for a non-Western character 
set.
      * <p>
-     * Every letter of the alphabet is "mapped" to a numerical value. This 
char array holds the values to which each
-     * letter is mapped. This implementation contains a default map for 
US_ENGLISH
+     * Every letter of the alphabet is "mapped" to a numerical value. This 
char array holds the values to which each letter is mapped. This implementation
+     * contains a default map for US_ENGLISH
      * </p>
      * <p>
      * If the mapping contains an instance of {@link #SILENT_MARKER} then H 
and W are not given special treatment.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param mapping
-     *                  Mapping array to use when finding the corresponding 
code for a given character.
+     * @param mapping Mapping array to use when finding the corresponding code 
for a given character.
      */
     public Soundex(final char[] mapping) {
         this.soundexMapping = mapping.clone();
@@ -165,14 +149,13 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Creates a refined Soundex instance using a custom mapping. This 
constructor can be used to customize the mapping,
-     * and/or possibly provide an internationalized mapping for a non-Western 
character set.
+     * Creates a refined Soundex instance using a custom mapping. This 
constructor can be used to customize the mapping, and/or possibly provide an
+     * internationalized mapping for a non-Western character set.
      * <p>
      * If the mapping contains an instance of {@link #SILENT_MARKER} then H 
and W are not given special treatment.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param mapping
-     *            Mapping string to use when finding the corresponding code 
for a given character.
+     * @param mapping Mapping string to use when finding the corresponding 
code for a given character.
      * @since 1.4
      */
     public Soundex(final String mapping) {
@@ -181,12 +164,11 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Creates a refined Soundex instance using a custom mapping. This 
constructor can be used to customize the mapping,
-     * and/or possibly provide an internationalized mapping for a non-Western 
character set.
+     * Creates a refined Soundex instance using a custom mapping. This 
constructor can be used to customize the mapping, and/or possibly provide an
+     * internationalized mapping for a non-Western character set.
      *
-     * @param mapping
-     *            Mapping string to use when finding the corresponding code 
for a given character.
-     * @param specialCaseHW if true, then
+     * @param mapping       Mapping string to use when finding the 
corresponding code for a given character.
+     * @param specialCaseHW if true, then H and W are treated as silent 
letters that are ignored and do not act as separators between duplicate codes.
      * @since 1.11
      */
     public Soundex(final String mapping, final boolean specialCaseHW) {
@@ -203,7 +185,6 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
      * @return The number of characters in the two encoded Strings that are 
the same from 0 to 4.
      * @see SoundexUtils#difference(StringEncoder,String,String)
      * @see <a 
href="https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/tsqlref/ts_de-dz_8co5.asp";>
 MS T-SQL DIFFERENCE</a>
-     *
      * @throws EncoderException if an error occurs encoding one of the strings.
      * @since 1.3
      */
@@ -243,8 +224,8 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
     /**
      * Returns the maxLength. Standard Soundex
      *
-     * @deprecated This feature is not needed since the encoding size must be 
constant. Will be removed in 2.0.
      * @return the maxLength.
+     * @deprecated This feature is not needed since the encoding size must be 
constant. Will be removed in 2.0.
      */
     @Deprecated
     public int getMaxLength() {
@@ -263,11 +244,9 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
     /**
      * Maps the given upper-case character to its Soundex code.
      *
-     * @param ch
-     *                  An upper-case character.
+     * @param ch An upper-case character.
      * @return A Soundex code.
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *                  Thrown if {@code ch} is not mapped.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException Thrown if {@code ch} is not mapped.
      */
     private char map(final char ch) {
         final int index = ch - 'A';
@@ -281,8 +260,7 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
      * Sets the maxLength.
      *
      * @deprecated This feature is not needed since the encoding size must be 
constant. Will be removed in 2.0.
-     * @param maxLength
-     *                  The maxLength to set.
+     * @param maxLength The maxLength to set.
      */
     @Deprecated
     public void setMaxLength(final int maxLength) {
@@ -325,5 +303,4 @@ public class Soundex implements StringEncoder {
         }
         return new String(out);
     }
-
 }
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/QuotedPrintableCodec.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/QuotedPrintableCodec.java
index 4f9baaaa..8f9bc737 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/QuotedPrintableCodec.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/QuotedPrintableCodec.java
@@ -36,56 +36,48 @@ import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.StringUtils;
 /**
  * Codec for the Quoted-Printable section of <a 
href="https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1521.txt";>RFC 1521</a>.
  * <p>
- * The Quoted-Printable encoding is intended to represent data that largely 
consists of octets that correspond to
- * printable characters in the ASCII character set. It encodes the data in 
such a way that the resulting octets are
- * unlikely to be modified by mail transport. If the data being encoded are 
mostly ASCII text, the encoded form of the
- * data remains largely recognizable by humans. A body which is entirely ASCII 
may also be encoded in Quoted-Printable
- * to ensure the integrity of the data should the message pass through a 
character- translating, and/or line-wrapping
- * gateway.
+ * The Quoted-Printable encoding is intended to represent data that largely 
consists of octets that correspond to printable characters in the ASCII 
character
+ * set. It encodes the data in such a way that the resulting octets are 
unlikely to be modified by mail transport. If the data being encoded are mostly 
ASCII
+ * text, the encoded form of the data remains largely recognizable by humans. 
A body which is entirely ASCII may also be encoded in Quoted-Printable to ensure
+ * the integrity of the data should the message pass through a character- 
translating, and/or line-wrapping gateway.
  * </p>
  * <p>
  * Note:
  * </p>
  * <p>
- * Depending on the selected {@code strict} parameter, this class will 
implement a different set of rules of the
- * quoted-printable spec:
+ * Depending on the selected {@code strict} parameter, this class will 
implement a different set of rules of the quoted-printable spec:
  * </p>
  * <ul>
- *   <li>{@code strict=false}: only rules #1 and #2 are implemented</li>
- *   <li>{@code strict=true}: all rules #1 through #5 are implemented</li>
+ * <li>{@code strict=false}: only rules #1 and #2 are implemented</li>
+ * <li>{@code strict=true}: all rules #1 through #5 are implemented</li>
  * </ul>
  * <p>
- * Originally, this class only supported the non-strict mode, but the codec in 
this partial form could already be used
- * for certain applications that do not require quoted-printable line 
formatting (rules #3, #4, #5), for instance
- * Q codec. The strict mode has been added in 1.10.
+ * Originally, this class only supported the non-strict mode, but the codec in 
this partial form could already be used for certain applications that do not
+ * require quoted-printable line formatting (rules #3, #4, #5), for instance Q 
codec. The strict mode has been added in 1.10.
  * </p>
  * <p>
  * This class is immutable and thread-safe.
  * </p>
  *
- * @see <a href="https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1521.txt";>RFC 1521 MIME 
(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) Part One:
- *          Mechanisms for Specifying and Describing the Format of Internet 
Message Bodies </a>
+ * @see <a href="https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1521.txt";>RFC 1521 MIME 
(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) Part One: Mechanisms for Specifying and 
Describing
+ *      the Format of Internet Message Bodies </a>
  *
  * @since 1.3
  */
 public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, 
StringEncoder, StringDecoder {
+
     /**
      * BitSet of printable characters as defined in RFC 1521.
      */
     private static final BitSet PRINTABLE_CHARS = new BitSet(256);
-
     private static final byte ESCAPE_CHAR = '=';
-
     private static final byte TAB = 9;
-
     private static final byte SPACE = 32;
-
     private static final byte CR = 13;
-
     private static final byte LF = 10;
 
     /**
-     * Minimum length required for the byte arrays used by 
encodeQuotedPrintable method
+     * Minimum length required for the byte arrays used by 
encodeQuotedPrintable method.
      */
     private static final int MIN_BYTES = 3;
 
@@ -108,18 +100,14 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     }
 
     /**
-     * Decodes an array quoted-printable characters into an array of original 
bytes. Escaped characters are converted
-     * back to their original representation.
+     * Decodes an array quoted-printable characters into an array of original 
bytes. Escaped characters are converted back to their original representation.
      * <p>
-     * This function fully implements the quoted-printable encoding 
specification (rule #1 through rule #5) as
-     * defined in RFC 1521.
+     * This function fully implements the quoted-printable encoding 
specification (rule #1 through rule #5) as defined in RFC 1521.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param bytes
-     *            array of quoted-printable characters
-     * @return array of original bytes
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             Thrown if quoted-printable decoding is unsuccessful
+     * @param bytes array of quoted-printable characters.
+     * @return array of original bytes.
+     * @throws DecoderException Thrown if quoted-printable decoding is 
unsuccessful.
      */
     public static final byte[] decodeQuotedPrintable(final byte[] bytes) 
throws DecoderException {
         if (bytes == null) {
@@ -151,13 +139,10 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Encodes a byte in the buffer.
      *
-     * @param b
-     *            byte to write
-     * @param encode
-     *            indicates whether the octet shall be encoded
-     * @param buffer
-     *            the buffer to write to
-     * @return the number of bytes that have been written to the buffer
+     * @param b      byte to write.
+     * @param encode indicates whether the octet shall be encoded.
+     * @param buffer the buffer to write to.
+     * @return the number of bytes that have been written to the buffer.
      */
     private static int encodeByte(final int b, final boolean encode, final 
ByteArrayOutputStream buffer) {
         if (encode) {
@@ -170,15 +155,13 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Encodes an array of bytes into an array of quoted-printable 7-bit 
characters. Unsafe characters are escaped.
      * <p>
-     * This function implements a subset of quoted-printable encoding 
specification (rule #1 and rule #2) as defined in
-     * RFC 1521 and is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
+     * This function implements a subset of quoted-printable encoding 
specification (rule #1 and rule #2) as defined in RFC 1521 and is suitable for 
encoding
+     * binary data and unformatted text.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param printable
-     *            bitset of characters deemed quoted-printable
-     * @param bytes
-     *            array of bytes to be encoded
-     * @return array of bytes containing quoted-printable data
+     * @param printable bitset of characters deemed quoted-printable.
+     * @param bytes     array of bytes to be encoded.
+     * @return array of bytes containing quoted-printable data.
      */
     public static final byte[] encodeQuotedPrintable(final BitSet printable, 
final byte[] bytes) {
         return encodeQuotedPrintable(printable, bytes, false);
@@ -187,18 +170,14 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Encodes an array of bytes into an array of quoted-printable 7-bit 
characters. Unsafe characters are escaped.
      * <p>
-     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset
-     * or only a subset of quoted-printable encoding specification (rule #1 
and rule #2) as defined in
-     * RFC 1521 and is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
+     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset or only a subset of quoted-printable
+     * encoding specification (rule #1 and rule #2) as defined in RFC 1521 and 
is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param printable
-     *            bitset of characters deemed quoted-printable
-     * @param bytes
-     *            array of bytes to be encoded
-     * @param strict
-     *            if {@code true} the full ruleset is used, otherwise only 
rule #1 and rule #2
-     * @return array of bytes containing quoted-printable data
+     * @param printable bitset of characters deemed quoted-printable.
+     * @param bytes     array of bytes to be encoded.
+     * @param strict    if {@code true} the full ruleset is used, otherwise 
only rule #1 and rule #2.
+     * @return array of bytes containing quoted-printable data.
      * @since 1.10
      */
     public static final byte[] encodeQuotedPrintable(BitSet printable, final 
byte[] bytes, final boolean strict) {
@@ -210,12 +189,10 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
         }
         final ByteArrayOutputStream buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
         final int bytesLength = bytes.length;
-
         if (strict) {
             if (bytesLength < MIN_BYTES) {
                 return null;
             }
-
             int pos = 1;
             // encode up to buffer.length - 3, the last three octets will be 
treated
             // separately for simplification of note #3
@@ -227,7 +204,6 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements BinaryEncoder, 
BinaryDecoder, Strin
                 } else {
                     // rule #3: whitespace at the end of a line *must* be 
encoded
                     encodeByte(b, !printable.get(b) || isWhitespace(b), 
buffer);
-
                     // rule #5: soft line break
                     buffer.write(ESCAPE_CHAR);
                     buffer.write(CR);
@@ -235,16 +211,14 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
                     pos = 1;
                 }
             }
-
             // rule #3: whitespace at the end of a line *must* be encoded
             // if we would do a soft break line after this octet, encode 
whitespace
             int b = getUnsignedOctet(bytesLength - 3, bytes);
             boolean encode = !printable.get(b) || isWhitespace(b) && pos > 
SAFE_LENGTH - 5;
             pos += encodeByte(b, encode, buffer);
-
             // note #3: '=' *must not* be the ultimate or penultimate character
             // simplification: if < 6 bytes left, do a soft line break as we 
may need
-            //                 exactly 6 bytes space for the last 2 bytes
+            // exactly 6 bytes space for the last 2 bytes
             if (pos > SAFE_LENGTH - 2) {
                 buffer.write(ESCAPE_CHAR);
                 buffer.write(CR);
@@ -275,11 +249,9 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Encodes byte into its quoted-printable representation.
      *
-     * @param b
-     *            byte to encode
-     * @param buffer
-     *            the buffer to write to
-     * @return The number of bytes written to the {@code buffer}
+     * @param b      byte to encode.
+     * @param buffer the buffer to write to.
+     * @return The number of bytes written to the {@code buffer}.
      */
     private static int encodeQuotedPrintable(final int b, final 
ByteArrayOutputStream buffer) {
         buffer.write(ESCAPE_CHAR);
@@ -291,14 +263,11 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     }
 
     /**
-     * Gets the byte at position {@code index} of the byte array and
-     * make sure it is unsigned.
+     * Gets the byte at position {@code index} of the byte array and make sure 
it is unsigned.
      *
-     * @param index
-     *            position in the array
-     * @param bytes
-     *            the byte array
-     * @return the unsigned octet at position {@code index} from the array
+     * @param index position in the array.
+     * @param bytes the byte array.
+     * @return the unsigned octet at position {@code index} from the array.
      */
     private static int getUnsignedOctet(final int index, final byte[] bytes) {
         int b = bytes[index];
@@ -311,9 +280,8 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements BinaryEncoder, 
BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Checks whether the given byte is whitespace.
      *
-     * @param b
-     *            byte to be checked
-     * @return {@code true} if the byte is either a space or tab character
+     * @param b byte to be checked.
+     * @return {@code true} if the byte is either a space or tab character.
      */
     private static boolean isWhitespace(final int b) {
         return b == SPACE || b == TAB;
@@ -323,7 +291,6 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements BinaryEncoder, 
BinaryDecoder, Strin
      * The default Charset used for string decoding and encoding.
      */
     private final Charset charset;
-
     /**
      * Indicates whether soft line breaks shall be used during encoding (rule 
#3-5).
      */
@@ -339,8 +306,7 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements BinaryEncoder, 
BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Constructor which allows for the selection of the strict mode.
      *
-     * @param strict
-     *            if {@code true}, soft line breaks will be used
+     * @param strict if {@code true}, soft line breaks will be used.
      * @since 1.10
      */
     public QuotedPrintableCodec(final boolean strict) {
@@ -350,8 +316,7 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements BinaryEncoder, 
BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Constructor which allows for the selection of a default Charset.
      *
-     * @param charset
-     *            the default string Charset to use.
+     * @param charset the default string Charset to use.
      * @since 1.7
      */
     public QuotedPrintableCodec(final Charset charset) {
@@ -361,10 +326,8 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Constructor which allows for the selection of a default Charset and 
strict mode.
      *
-     * @param charset
-     *            the default string Charset to use.
-     * @param strict
-     *            if {@code true}, soft line breaks will be used
+     * @param charset the default string Charset to use.
+     * @param strict  if {@code true}, soft line breaks will be used.
      * @since 1.10
      */
     public QuotedPrintableCodec(final Charset charset, final boolean strict) {
@@ -375,15 +338,10 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Constructor which allows for the selection of a default Charset.
      *
-     * @param charsetName
-     *            the default string Charset to use.
-     * @throws UnsupportedCharsetException
-     *             If no support for the named Charset is available
-     *             in this instance of the Java virtual machine
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
-     *             If the given charsetName is null
-     * @throws IllegalCharsetNameException
-     *             If the given Charset name is illegal
+     * @param charsetName the default string Charset to use.
+     * @throws UnsupportedCharsetException If no support for the named Charset 
is available in this instance of the Java virtual machine.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException    If the given charsetName is null.
+     * @throws IllegalCharsetNameException If the given Charset name is 
illegal.
      *
      * @since 1.7 throws UnsupportedCharsetException if the named Charset is 
unavailable
      */
@@ -392,18 +350,14 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     }
 
     /**
-     * Decodes an array of quoted-printable characters into an array of 
original bytes. Escaped characters are converted
-     * back to their original representation.
+     * Decodes an array of quoted-printable characters into an array of 
original bytes. Escaped characters are converted back to their original 
representation.
      * <p>
-     * This function fully implements the quoted-printable encoding 
specification (rule #1 through rule #5) as
-     * defined in RFC 1521.
+     * This function fully implements the quoted-printable encoding 
specification (rule #1 through rule #5) as defined in RFC 1521.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param bytes
-     *            array of quoted-printable characters
-     * @return array of original bytes
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             Thrown if quoted-printable decoding is unsuccessful
+     * @param bytes array of quoted-printable characters.
+     * @return array of original bytes.
+     * @throws DecoderException Thrown if quoted-printable decoding is 
unsuccessful.
      */
     @Override
     public byte[] decode(final byte[] bytes) throws DecoderException {
@@ -411,15 +365,12 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     }
 
     /**
-     * Decodes a quoted-printable object into its original form. Escaped 
characters are converted back to their original
-     * representation.
+     * Decodes a quoted-printable object into its original form. Escaped 
characters are converted back to their original representation.
      *
-     * @param obj
-     *            quoted-printable object to convert into its original form
-     * @return original object
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             Thrown if the argument is not a {@code String} or {@code 
byte[]}. Thrown if a failure
-     *             condition is encountered during the decode process.
+     * @param obj quoted-printable object to convert into its original form.
+     * @return original object.
+     * @throws DecoderException Thrown if the argument is not a {@code String} 
or {@code byte[]}. Thrown if a failure condition is encountered during the 
decode
+     *                          process.
      */
     @Override
     public Object decode(final Object obj) throws DecoderException {
@@ -436,14 +387,12 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     }
 
     /**
-     * Decodes a quoted-printable string into its original form using the 
default string Charset. Escaped characters are
-     * converted back to their original representation.
+     * Decodes a quoted-printable string into its original form using the 
default string Charset. Escaped characters are converted back to their original
+     * representation.
      *
-     * @param sourceStr
-     *            quoted-printable string to convert into its original form
-     * @return original string
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             Thrown if quoted-printable decoding is unsuccessful. Thrown 
if Charset is not supported.
+     * @param sourceStr quoted-printable string to convert into its original 
form.
+     * @return original string.
+     * @throws DecoderException Thrown if quoted-printable decoding is 
unsuccessful. Thrown if Charset is not supported.
      * @see #getCharset()
      */
     @Override
@@ -452,16 +401,13 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     }
 
     /**
-     * Decodes a quoted-printable string into its original form using the 
specified string Charset. Escaped characters
-     * are converted back to their original representation.
+     * Decodes a quoted-printable string into its original form using the 
specified string Charset. Escaped characters are converted back to their 
original
+     * representation.
      *
-     * @param sourceStr
-     *            quoted-printable string to convert into its original form
-     * @param sourceCharset
-     *            the original string Charset
-     * @return original string
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             Thrown if quoted-printable decoding is unsuccessful
+     * @param sourceStr     quoted-printable string to convert into its 
original form.
+     * @param sourceCharset the original string Charset.
+     * @return original string.
+     * @throws DecoderException Thrown if quoted-printable decoding is 
unsuccessful.
      * @since 1.7
      */
     public String decode(final String sourceStr, final Charset sourceCharset) 
throws DecoderException {
@@ -472,18 +418,14 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     }
 
     /**
-     * Decodes a quoted-printable string into its original form using the 
specified string Charset. Escaped characters
-     * are converted back to their original representation.
+     * Decodes a quoted-printable string into its original form using the 
specified string Charset. Escaped characters are converted back to their 
original
+     * representation.
      *
-     * @param sourceStr
-     *            quoted-printable string to convert into its original form
-     * @param sourceCharset
-     *            the original string Charset
-     * @return original string
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             Thrown if quoted-printable decoding is unsuccessful
-     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
-     *             Thrown if Charset is not supported
+     * @param sourceStr     quoted-printable string to convert into its 
original form.
+     * @param sourceCharset the original string Charset.
+     * @return original string.
+     * @throws DecoderException             Thrown if quoted-printable 
decoding is unsuccessful.
+     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException Thrown if Charset is not supported.
      */
     public String decode(final String sourceStr, final String sourceCharset) 
throws DecoderException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
         if (sourceStr == null) {
@@ -495,14 +437,12 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Encodes an array of bytes into an array of quoted-printable 7-bit 
characters. Unsafe characters are escaped.
      * <p>
-     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset
-     * or only a subset of quoted-printable encoding specification (rule #1 
and rule #2) as defined in
-     * RFC 1521 and is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
+     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset or only a subset of quoted-printable
+     * encoding specification (rule #1 and rule #2) as defined in RFC 1521 and 
is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param bytes
-     *            array of bytes to be encoded
-     * @return array of bytes containing quoted-printable data
+     * @param bytes array of bytes to be encoded.
+     * @return array of bytes containing quoted-printable data.
      */
     @Override
     public byte[] encode(final byte[] bytes) {
@@ -512,12 +452,9 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Encodes an object into its quoted-printable safe form. Unsafe 
characters are escaped.
      *
-     * @param obj
-     *            string to convert to a quoted-printable form
-     * @return quoted-printable object
-     * @throws EncoderException
-     *             Thrown if quoted-printable encoding is not applicable to 
objects of this type or if encoding is
-     *             unsuccessful
+     * @param obj string to convert to a quoted-printable form.
+     * @return quoted-printable object.
+     * @throws EncoderException Thrown if quoted-printable encoding is not 
applicable to objects of this type or if encoding is unsuccessful.
      */
     @Override
     public Object encode(final Object obj) throws EncoderException {
@@ -536,16 +473,13 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Encodes a string into its quoted-printable form using the default 
string Charset. Unsafe characters are escaped.
      * <p>
-     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset
-     * or only a subset of quoted-printable encoding specification (rule #1 
and rule #2) as defined in
-     * RFC 1521 and is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
+     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset or only a subset of quoted-printable
+     * encoding specification (rule #1 and rule #2) as defined in RFC 1521 and 
is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param sourceStr
-     *            string to convert to quoted-printable form
-     * @return quoted-printable string
-     * @throws EncoderException
-     *             Thrown if quoted-printable encoding is unsuccessful
+     * @param sourceStr string to convert to quoted-printable form.
+     * @return quoted-printable string.
+     * @throws EncoderException Thrown if quoted-printable encoding is 
unsuccessful.
      *
      * @see #getCharset()
      */
@@ -557,16 +491,13 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Encodes a string into its quoted-printable form using the specified 
Charset. Unsafe characters are escaped.
      * <p>
-     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset
-     * or only a subset of quoted-printable encoding specification (rule #1 
and rule #2) as defined in
-     * RFC 1521 and is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
+     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset or only a subset of quoted-printable
+     * encoding specification (rule #1 and rule #2) as defined in RFC 1521 and 
is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param sourceStr
-     *            string to convert to quoted-printable form
-     * @param sourceCharset
-     *            the Charset for sourceStr
-     * @return quoted-printable string
+     * @param sourceStr     string to convert to quoted-printable form.
+     * @param sourceCharset the Charset for sourceStr.
+     * @return quoted-printable string.
      * @since 1.7
      */
     public String encode(final String sourceStr, final Charset sourceCharset) {
@@ -579,18 +510,14 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements 
BinaryEncoder, BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Encodes a string into its quoted-printable form using the specified 
Charset. Unsafe characters are escaped.
      * <p>
-     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset
-     * or only a subset of quoted-printable encoding specification (rule #1 
and rule #2) as defined in
-     * RFC 1521 and is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
+     * Depending on the selection of the {@code strict} parameter, this 
function either implements the full ruleset or only a subset of quoted-printable
+     * encoding specification (rule #1 and rule #2) as defined in RFC 1521 and 
is suitable for encoding binary data and unformatted text.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param sourceStr
-     *            string to convert to quoted-printable form
-     * @param sourceCharset
-     *            the Charset for sourceStr
-     * @return quoted-printable string
-     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
-     *             Thrown if the Charset is not supported
+     * @param sourceStr     string to convert to quoted-printable form.
+     * @param sourceCharset the Charset for sourceStr.
+     * @return quoted-printable string.
+     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException Thrown if the Charset is not 
supported.
      */
     public String encode(final String sourceStr, final String sourceCharset) 
throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
         if (sourceStr == null) {
@@ -602,7 +529,7 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements BinaryEncoder, 
BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Gets the default Charset name used for string decoding and encoding.
      *
-     * @return the default Charset name
+     * @return the default Charset name.
      * @since 1.7
      */
     public Charset getCharset() {
@@ -612,7 +539,7 @@ public class QuotedPrintableCodec implements BinaryEncoder, 
BinaryDecoder, Strin
     /**
      * Gets the default Charset name used for string decoding and encoding.
      *
-     * @return the default Charset name
+     * @return the default Charset name.
      */
     public String getDefaultCharset() {
         return this.charset.name();
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/RFC1522Codec.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/RFC1522Codec.java
index 08ced993..f3b25b25 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/RFC1522Codec.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/RFC1522Codec.java
@@ -29,16 +29,14 @@ import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.StringUtils;
 /**
  * Implements methods common to all codecs defined in RFC 1522.
  * <p>
- * <a href="https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1522.txt";>RFC 1522</a> describes 
techniques to allow the
- * encoding of non-ASCII text in various portions of a RFC 822 [2] message 
header, in a manner which
- * is unlikely to confuse existing message handling software.
+ * <a href="https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1522.txt";>RFC 1522</a> describes 
techniques to allow the encoding of non-ASCII text in various portions of a RFC 
822 [2]
+ * message header, in a manner which is unlikely to confuse existing message 
handling software.
  * </p>
  * <p>
  * This class is immutable and thread-safe.
  * </p>
  *
- * @see <a href="https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1522.txt";>MIME (Multipurpose 
Internet Mail Extensions) Part Two:
- *          Message Header Extensions for Non-ASCII Text</a>
+ * @see <a href="https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1522.txt";>MIME (Multipurpose 
Internet Mail Extensions) Part Two: Message Header Extensions for Non-ASCII 
Text</a>
  * @since 1.3
  */
 abstract class RFC1522Codec {
@@ -64,17 +62,14 @@ abstract class RFC1522Codec {
     /**
      * Applies an RFC 1522 compliant decoding scheme to the given string of 
text.
      * <p>
-     * This method processes the "encoded-word" header common to all the RFC 
1522 codecs and then invokes
-     * {@link #doDecoding(byte[])}  method of a concrete class to perform the 
specific decoding.
+     * This method processes the "encoded-word" header common to all the RFC 
1522 codecs and then invokes {@link #doDecoding(byte[])} method of a concrete 
class
+     * to perform the specific decoding.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param text
-     *            a string to decode
+     * @param text a string to decode.
      * @return A new decoded String or {@code null} if the input is {@code 
null}.
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             thrown if there is an error condition during the decoding 
process.
-     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
-     *             thrown if charset specified in the "encoded-word" header is 
not supported
+     * @throws DecoderException             thrown if there is an error 
condition during the decoding process.
+     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException thrown if charset specified in the 
"encoded-word" header is not supported.
      */
     protected String decodeText(final String text) throws DecoderException, 
UnsupportedEncodingException {
         if (text == null) {
@@ -112,39 +107,32 @@ abstract class RFC1522Codec {
     /**
      * Decodes an array of bytes using the defined encoding scheme.
      *
-     * @param bytes
-     *            Data to be decoded
-     * @return a byte array that contains decoded data
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             A decoder exception is thrown if a Decoder encounters a 
failure condition during the decode process.
+     * @param bytes Data to be decoded.
+     * @return a byte array that contains decoded data.
+     * @throws DecoderException A decoder exception is thrown if a Decoder 
encounters a failure condition during the decode process.
      */
     protected abstract byte[] doDecoding(byte[] bytes) throws DecoderException;
 
     /**
      * Encodes an array of bytes using the defined encoding scheme.
      *
-     * @param bytes
-     *            Data to be encoded
-     * @return A byte array containing the encoded data
-     * @throws EncoderException
-     *             thrown if the Encoder encounters a failure condition during 
the encoding process.
+     * @param bytes Data to be encoded.
+     * @return A byte array containing the encoded data.
+     * @throws EncoderException thrown if the Encoder encounters a failure 
condition during the encoding process.
      */
     protected abstract byte[] doEncoding(byte[] bytes) throws EncoderException;
 
     /**
      * Applies an RFC 1522 compliant encoding scheme to the given string of 
text with the given charset.
      * <p>
-     * This method constructs the "encoded-word" header common to all the RFC 
1522 codecs and then invokes
-     * {@link #doEncoding(byte[])}  method of a concrete class to perform the 
specific encoding.
+     * This method constructs the "encoded-word" header common to all the RFC 
1522 codecs and then invokes {@link #doEncoding(byte[])} method of a concrete
+     * class to perform the specific encoding.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param text
-     *            a string to encode
-     * @param charset
-     *            a charset to be used
-     * @return RFC 1522 compliant "encoded-word"
-     * @throws EncoderException
-     *             thrown if there is an error condition during the Encoding 
process.
+     * @param text    a string to encode.
+     * @param charset a charset to be used.
+     * @return RFC 1522 compliant "encoded-word".
+     * @throws EncoderException thrown if there is an error condition during 
the Encoding process.
      * @see Charset
      */
     protected String encodeText(final String text, final Charset charset) 
throws EncoderException {
@@ -165,19 +153,15 @@ abstract class RFC1522Codec {
     /**
      * Applies an RFC 1522 compliant encoding scheme to the given string of 
text with the given charset.
      * <p>
-     * This method constructs the "encoded-word" header common to all the RFC 
1522 codecs and then invokes
-     * {@link #doEncoding(byte[])}  method of a concrete class to perform the 
specific encoding.
+     * This method constructs the "encoded-word" header common to all the RFC 
1522 codecs and then invokes {@link #doEncoding(byte[])} method of a concrete
+     * class to perform the specific encoding.
      * </p>
      *
-     * @param text
-     *            a string to encode
-     * @param charsetName
-     *            the charset to use
-     * @return RFC 1522 compliant "encoded-word"
-     * @throws EncoderException
-     *             thrown if there is an error condition during the Encoding 
process.
-     * @throws UnsupportedCharsetException
-     *             if charset is not available
+     * @param text        a string to encode.
+     * @param charsetName the charset to use.
+     * @return RFC 1522 compliant "encoded-word".
+     * @throws EncoderException            thrown if there is an error 
condition during the Encoding process.
+     * @throws UnsupportedCharsetException if charset is not available.
      * @see Charset
      */
     protected String encodeText(final String text, final String charsetName) 
throws EncoderException {
@@ -191,7 +175,7 @@ abstract class RFC1522Codec {
     /**
      * Gets the default Charset name used for string decoding and encoding.
      *
-     * @return the default Charset name
+     * @return the default Charset name.
      * @since 1.7
      */
     public Charset getCharset() {
@@ -201,7 +185,7 @@ abstract class RFC1522Codec {
     /**
      * Gets the default Charset name used for string decoding and encoding.
      *
-     * @return the default Charset name
+     * @return the default Charset name.
      */
     public String getDefaultCharset() {
         return charset.name();
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/Utils.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/Utils.java
index 03d2531f..bef805eb 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/Utils.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/codec/net/Utils.java
@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@ import org.apache.commons.codec.DecoderException;
 /**
  * Utility methods for this package.
  *
- * <p>This class is immutable and thread-safe.</p>
+ * <p>
+ * This class is immutable and thread-safe.
+ * </p>
  *
  * @since 1.4
  */
@@ -36,11 +38,9 @@ final class Utils {
     /**
      * Returns the numeric value of the character {@code b} in radix 16.
      *
-     * @param b
-     *            The byte to be converted.
+     * @param b The byte to be converted.
      * @return The numeric value represented by the character in radix 16.
-     * @throws DecoderException
-     *             Thrown when the byte is not valid per {@link 
Character#digit(char,int)}
+     * @throws DecoderException Thrown when the byte is not valid per {@link 
Character#digit(char,int)}.
      */
     static int digit16(final byte b) throws DecoderException {
         final int i = Character.digit((char) b, RADIX);
@@ -53,11 +53,10 @@ final class Utils {
     /**
      * Returns the upper case hexadecimal digit of the lower 4 bits of the int.
      *
-     * @param b the input int
+     * @param b the input int.
      * @return the upper case hexadecimal digit of the lower 4 bits of the int.
      */
     static char hexChar(final int b) {
         return Character.toUpperCase(Character.forDigit(b & 0xF, RADIX));
     }
-
 }

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