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The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/main by this push:
     new fff5ca89a60e CAMEL-26746: TimerConsumer drops delay=0 first fire when 
route is started at runtime (#29516)
fff5ca89a60e is described below

commit fff5ca89a60e5bffdbeea3466f73822a0d2ae5b2
Author: Pratik <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Mon Nov 9 22:46:07 2026 -0800

    CAMEL-26746: TimerConsumer drops delay=0 first fire when route is started 
at runtime (#29516)
---
 .../camel/component/timer/TimerConsumer.java       |   6 +-
 .../timer/TimerFirstFireAfterRouteRestartTest.java | 111 +++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git 
a/components/camel-timer/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/timer/TimerConsumer.java
 
b/components/camel-timer/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/timer/TimerConsumer.java
index 5134771fe48f..44b3a26c5098 100644
--- 
a/components/camel-timer/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/timer/TimerConsumer.java
+++ 
b/components/camel-timer/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/component/timer/TimerConsumer.java
@@ -244,8 +244,10 @@ public class TimerConsumer extends DefaultConsumer 
implements StartupListener, S
      * Whether the timer task is allow to run or not
      */
     protected boolean isTaskRunAllowed() {
-        // only run if we are started
-        return isStarted();
+        // only run if we are started (or starting, as the task can be
+        // configured and fired before the consumer has completed starting
+        // when its route is started at runtime)
+        return isRunAllowed() && !isSuspended();
     }
 
     protected void configureTask(TimerTask task, Timer timer) {
diff --git 
a/core/camel-core/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/timer/TimerFirstFireAfterRouteRestartTest.java
 
b/core/camel-core/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/timer/TimerFirstFireAfterRouteRestartTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..af448c0db5fc
--- /dev/null
+++ 
b/core/camel-core/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/timer/TimerFirstFireAfterRouteRestartTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.component.timer;
+
+import java.util.Timer;
+import java.util.TimerTask;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import org.apache.camel.ContextTestSupport;
+import org.apache.camel.builder.RouteBuilder;
+import org.apache.camel.component.mock.MockEndpoint;
+import org.apache.camel.spi.Registry;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * The first fire of a timer with {@code delay=0} must not be dropped when its 
route is (re)started at runtime on an
+ * already started CamelContext.
+ * <p/>
+ * The test uses a custom {@link Timer} that runs the task synchronously as 
soon as it is scheduled, which is when a
+ * real timer may also fire with {@code delay=0}: while the consumer is still 
starting. The custom timer does not
+ * schedule the task for real, so a dropped first fire cannot be masked by a 
later fire.
+ */
+public class TimerFirstFireAfterRouteRestartTest extends ContextTestSupport {
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFirstFireNotDroppedOnRouteRestart() throws Exception {
+        MockEndpoint mock = getMockEndpoint("mock:result");
+
+        // the timer fires once when the route is started with the CamelContext
+        mock.expectedMessageCount(1);
+        MockEndpoint.assertIsSatisfied(context, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+
+        mock.reset();
+
+        context.getRouteController().stopRoute("t");
+
+        // restarting the route at runtime must fire the timer once 
immediately again
+        mock.expectedMessageCount(1);
+        context.getRouteController().startRoute("t");
+
+        MockEndpoint.assertIsSatisfied(context, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFirstFireNotDroppedOnRouteAddedAtRuntime() throws 
Exception {
+        MockEndpoint mock = getMockEndpoint("mock:added");
+
+        // adding (and thereby starting) a route at runtime on an already 
started
+        // CamelContext must fire the timer once immediately
+        mock.expectedMessageCount(1);
+        context.addRoutes(new RouteBuilder() {
+            @Override
+            public void configure() {
+                
from("timer:u?delay=0&period=3600000&timer=#eager").routeId("u").to("mock:added");
+            }
+        });
+
+        MockEndpoint.assertIsSatisfied(context, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected Registry createCamelRegistry() throws Exception {
+        Registry registry = super.createCamelRegistry();
+        registry.bind("eager", new EagerTimer());
+        return registry;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected RouteBuilder createRouteBuilder() {
+        return new RouteBuilder() {
+            @Override
+            public void configure() {
+                
from("timer:t?delay=0&period=3600000&timer=#eager").routeId("t").to("mock:result");
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A timer that runs the task synchronously when it is scheduled, and does 
not schedule it for real.
+     */
+    private static final class EagerTimer extends Timer {
+
+        EagerTimer() {
+            super("eager", true);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void schedule(TimerTask task, long delay, long period) {
+            task.run();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void scheduleAtFixedRate(TimerTask task, long delay, long 
period) {
+            task.run();
+        }
+    }
+}

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