davsclaus commented on code in PR #26656:
URL: https://github.com/apache/camel/pull/26656#discussion_r4060674703


##########
components/camel-as2/camel-as2-api/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/as2/api/util/CompressedEntityExpansionBoundTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.component.as2.api.util;
+
+import org.apache.camel.component.as2.api.entity.ApplicationEDIFACTEntity;
+import org.apache.camel.component.as2.api.entity.ApplicationEntity;
+import 
org.apache.camel.component.as2.api.entity.ApplicationPkcs7MimeCompressedDataEntity;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpException;
+import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSCompressedDataGenerator;
+import org.bouncycastle.cms.jcajce.ZlibCompressor;
+import org.bouncycastle.operator.OutputCompressor;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertInstanceOf;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+/**
+ * A compressed entity is expanded while the payload is extracted, which 
happens before the signature has been
+ * established. The expansion must therefore be bounded rather than 
proportional to whatever an unauthenticated sender
+ * claims.
+ */
+class CompressedEntityExpansionBoundTest {
+
+    /** Highly compressible, so the entity on the wire is a tiny fraction of 
what it expands to. */
+    private static final String PAYLOAD = "A".repeat(200_000);
+
+    private static final HttpMessageUtils.DecrpytingAndSigningInfo NO_SECURITY
+            = new HttpMessageUtils.DecrpytingAndSigningInfo(null, null);
+
+    @Test
+    void expansionBeyondTheBoundIsRefused() throws Exception {
+        ApplicationPkcs7MimeCompressedDataEntity compressed = 
compressedEntity();
+
+        // the failure must come from the bound itself, not from anything 
downstream, so assert the type
+        // the failure must come from the expander refusing, not from anything 
downstream
+        HttpException thrown = assertThrows(HttpException.class,
+                () -> 
HttpMessageUtils.extractEdiPayloadFromCompressedEntity(compressed, NO_SECURITY, 
false, 1024L),
+                "expanding well past the bound must fail rather than 
allocate");
+        assertTrue(thrown.getMessage().contains("decompress"),
+                "expected the expander to refuse, but failed with: " + 
thrown.getMessage());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void expansionWithinTheBoundStillWorks() throws Exception {
+        ApplicationPkcs7MimeCompressedDataEntity compressed = 
compressedEntity();
+
+        ApplicationEntity entity = 
HttpMessageUtils.extractEdiPayloadFromCompressedEntity(
+                compressed, NO_SECURITY, false, 10L * 1024 * 1024);
+        assertInstanceOf(ApplicationEntity.class, entity);
+    }
+
+    private static ApplicationPkcs7MimeCompressedDataEntity compressedEntity() 
throws Exception {
+        ApplicationEDIFACTEntity ediEntity = new ApplicationEDIFACTEntity(
+                PAYLOAD.getBytes(java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII), 
"US-ASCII", "7bit", false, null);

Review Comment:
   Nit: the import-style rule in CLAUDE.md asks for no fully qualified class 
names in test code - import `java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets`.
   
   ```suggestion
                   PAYLOAD.getBytes(StandardCharsets.US_ASCII), "US-ASCII", 
"7bit", false, null);
   ```



##########
components/camel-as2/camel-as2-api/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/as2/api/util/CompressedEntityExpansionBoundTest.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.camel.component.as2.api.util;
+
+import org.apache.camel.component.as2.api.entity.ApplicationEDIFACTEntity;
+import org.apache.camel.component.as2.api.entity.ApplicationEntity;
+import 
org.apache.camel.component.as2.api.entity.ApplicationPkcs7MimeCompressedDataEntity;
+import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpException;
+import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSCompressedDataGenerator;
+import org.bouncycastle.cms.jcajce.ZlibCompressor;
+import org.bouncycastle.operator.OutputCompressor;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertInstanceOf;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+/**
+ * A compressed entity is expanded while the payload is extracted, which 
happens before the signature has been
+ * established. The expansion must therefore be bounded rather than 
proportional to whatever an unauthenticated sender
+ * claims.
+ */
+class CompressedEntityExpansionBoundTest {
+
+    /** Highly compressible, so the entity on the wire is a tiny fraction of 
what it expands to. */
+    private static final String PAYLOAD = "A".repeat(200_000);
+
+    private static final HttpMessageUtils.DecrpytingAndSigningInfo NO_SECURITY
+            = new HttpMessageUtils.DecrpytingAndSigningInfo(null, null);
+
+    @Test
+    void expansionBeyondTheBoundIsRefused() throws Exception {
+        ApplicationPkcs7MimeCompressedDataEntity compressed = 
compressedEntity();
+
+        // the failure must come from the bound itself, not from anything 
downstream, so assert the type
+        // the failure must come from the expander refusing, not from anything 
downstream

Review Comment:
   Nit: duplicated comment, one of the two lines can go.
   
   ```suggestion
           // the failure must come from the expander refusing, not from 
anything downstream, so assert the type
   ```



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