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commit 86c3190329c32bd0d4109d89b284488b8696f9f7
Author: Claus Ibsen <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Mon Jan 12 09:39:57 2026 +0100

    CAMEL-22835: camel-core - Add upper/lower case functions to simple language
---
 .../org/apache/camel/catalog/languages/simple.json | 38 +++++-----
 .../language/csimple/joor/OriginalSimpleTest.java  | 44 ++++++++++++
 .../org/apache/camel/language/simple/simple.json   | 38 +++++-----
 .../modules/languages/pages/simple-language.adoc   |  4 ++
 .../camel/language/csimple/CSimpleHelper.java      | 27 ++++++++
 .../camel/language/simple/SimpleConstants.java     |  8 ++-
 .../language/simple/SimpleExpressionBuilder.java   | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 .../simple/ast/SimpleFunctionExpression.java       | 70 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleTest.java   | 46 +++++++++++-
 9 files changed, 318 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git 
a/catalog/camel-catalog/src/generated/resources/org/apache/camel/catalog/languages/simple.json
 
b/catalog/camel-catalog/src/generated/resources/org/apache/camel/catalog/languages/simple.json
index aa60afaf8268..c92baffeceb8 100644
--- 
a/catalog/camel-catalog/src/generated/resources/org/apache/camel/catalog/languages/simple.json
+++ 
b/catalog/camel-catalog/src/generated/resources/org/apache/camel/catalog/languages/simple.json
@@ -70,23 +70,25 @@
     "substring(head,tail)": { "index": 45, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Substring", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Returns a substring of 
the message body\/expression. If only one positive number, then the returned 
string is clipped from the beginning. If only one negative number, then the 
returned string is clipped fr [...]
     "random(min,max)": { "index": 46, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Generate Random Number", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "int", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Returns a random number between min (included) and max (excluded).", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
     "skip(num)": { "index": 47, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Skip First 
Items from the Message Body", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "java.util.Iterator", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The skip function iterates the message body and skips 
the first number of items. This can be used with the Splitter EIP to split a 
message body and skip the first N number of  [...]
-    "trim(exp)": { "index": 48, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Trims the 
message body (or expression)", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
trim function trims the message body (or expression) by removing all leading 
and trailing white spaces.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "collate(num)": { "index": 49, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Group 
Message Body into Sub Lists", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "java.util.Iterator", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The collate function iterates the message body and 
groups the data into sub lists of specified size. This can be used with the 
Splitter EIP to split a message body and group\/ba [...]
-    "join(separator,prefix,exp)": { "index": 50, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Join", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
join function iterates the message body\/expression and joins the data into a 
string. The separator is by default a comma. The prefix is optional. The join 
uses the message body as source by default.  [...]
-    "messageHistory(boolean)": { "index": 51, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Print Message History", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The message history of the current exchange (how it has 
been routed). This is similar to the route stack-trace message history the 
error handler logs in case of an unhandled exception. The b [...]
-    "uuid(type)": { "index": 52, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Generate 
UUID", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, "javaType": 
"String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Returns a UUID using the 
Camel `UuidGenerator`. You can choose between `default`, `classic`, `short` and 
`simple` as the type. If no type is given, the default is used. It is also 
possible to use a custom `UuidG [...]
-    "hash(exp,algorithm)": { "index": 53, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Compute Hash Value", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Returns a hashed value (string in hex decimal) of the message body\/expression 
using JDK MessageDigest. The algorithm can be SHA-256 (default) or SHA3-256.", 
"ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "empty(type)": { "index": 54, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Create 
Empty Object", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Creates a new empty 
object (decided by type). Use `string` to create an empty String. Use `list` to 
create an empty `java.util.ArrayList`. Use `map` to create an empty 
`java.util.LinkedHashMap`.", "ognl": [...]
-    "iif(predicate,trueExp,falseExp)": { "index": 55, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "If Then Else", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Evaluates the predicate and returns the value of trueExp or falseExp. This 
function is similar to the ternary operator in Java.", "ognl": false, "suffix": 
"}" },
-    "list(val...)": { "index": 56, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Create 
List of values", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "java.util.ArrayList", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
list function creates an ArrayList with the given set of values.", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "map(key1,value1,...)": { "index": 57, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Create Map of pairs", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "java.util.LinkedHashMap", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": 
false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"description": "The map function creates a LinkedHashMap with the given set of 
pairs.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachments": { "index": 58, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachments", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "java.util.Map", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "All 
the attachments as a Map<String,DataHandler.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachments.size": { "index": 59, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachments", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "int", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The number of attachments. 
Is 0 if there are no attachments.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentContentAsText": { "index": 60, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Content As Text", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The content of the attachment as text (ie String).", 
"ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentContent": { "index": 61, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachment Content", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
content of the attachment", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentContentAs(type)": { "index": 62, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Content As", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The content of the attachment, converted to the given 
type.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentHeader(key,name)": { "index": 63, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Header", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
attachment header with the given name.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentHeader(key,name,type)": { "index": 64, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Header", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
attachment header with the given name, converted to the given type.", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachment(key)": { "index": 65, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachment", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "jakarta.activation.DataHandler", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": 
false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"description": "The DataHandler for the given attachment.", "ognl": true, 
"suffix": "}" }
+    "trim(exp)": { "index": 48, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Trim", 
"group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, "javaType": 
"String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The trim function trims 
the message body (or expression) by removing all leading and trailing white 
spaces.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "uppercase(exp)": { "index": 49, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Uppercase", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Uppercases the message 
body (or expression)", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "lowercase(exp)": { "index": 50, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Lowercase", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Lowercases the message 
body (or expression)", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "collate(num)": { "index": 51, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Group 
Message Body into Sub Lists", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "java.util.Iterator", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The collate function iterates the message body and 
groups the data into sub lists of specified size. This can be used with the 
Splitter EIP to split a message body and group\/ba [...]
+    "join(separator,prefix,exp)": { "index": 52, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Join", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
join function iterates the message body\/expression and joins the data into a 
string. The separator is by default a comma. The prefix is optional. The join 
uses the message body as source by default.  [...]
+    "messageHistory(boolean)": { "index": 53, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Print Message History", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The message history of the current exchange (how it has 
been routed). This is similar to the route stack-trace message history the 
error handler logs in case of an unhandled exception. The b [...]
+    "uuid(type)": { "index": 54, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Generate 
UUID", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, "javaType": 
"String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Returns a UUID using the 
Camel `UuidGenerator`. You can choose between `default`, `classic`, `short` and 
`simple` as the type. If no type is given, the default is used. It is also 
possible to use a custom `UuidG [...]
+    "hash(exp,algorithm)": { "index": 55, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Compute Hash Value", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Returns a hashed value (string in hex decimal) of the message body\/expression 
using JDK MessageDigest. The algorithm can be SHA-256 (default) or SHA3-256.", 
"ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "empty(type)": { "index": 56, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Create 
Empty Object", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Creates a new empty 
object (decided by type). Use `string` to create an empty String. Use `list` to 
create an empty `java.util.ArrayList`. Use `map` to create an empty 
`java.util.LinkedHashMap`.", "ognl": [...]
+    "iif(predicate,trueExp,falseExp)": { "index": 57, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "If Then Else", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Evaluates the predicate and returns the value of trueExp or falseExp. This 
function is similar to the ternary operator in Java.", "ognl": false, "suffix": 
"}" },
+    "list(val...)": { "index": 58, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Create 
List of values", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "java.util.ArrayList", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
list function creates an ArrayList with the given set of values.", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "map(key1,value1,...)": { "index": 59, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Create Map of pairs", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "java.util.LinkedHashMap", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": 
false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"description": "The map function creates a LinkedHashMap with the given set of 
pairs.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachments": { "index": 60, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachments", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "java.util.Map", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "All 
the attachments as a Map<String,DataHandler.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachments.size": { "index": 61, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachments", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "int", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The number of attachments. 
Is 0 if there are no attachments.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentContentAsText": { "index": 62, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Content As Text", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The content of the attachment as text (ie String).", 
"ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentContent": { "index": 63, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachment Content", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
content of the attachment", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentContentAs(type)": { "index": 64, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Content As", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The content of the attachment, converted to the given 
type.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentHeader(key,name)": { "index": 65, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Header", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
attachment header with the given name.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentHeader(key,name,type)": { "index": 66, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Header", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
attachment header with the given name, converted to the given type.", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachment(key)": { "index": 67, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachment", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "jakarta.activation.DataHandler", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": 
false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"description": "The DataHandler for the given attachment.", "ognl": true, 
"suffix": "}" }
   }
 }
diff --git 
a/components/camel-csimple-joor/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/language/csimple/joor/OriginalSimpleTest.java
 
b/components/camel-csimple-joor/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/language/csimple/joor/OriginalSimpleTest.java
index c8888db8e702..eafe538d47f9 100644
--- 
a/components/camel-csimple-joor/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/language/csimple/joor/OriginalSimpleTest.java
+++ 
b/components/camel-csimple-joor/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/language/csimple/joor/OriginalSimpleTest.java
@@ -2262,6 +2262,50 @@ public class OriginalSimpleTest extends 
LanguageTestSupport {
         assertEquals("Carlsberg", s);
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void testUppercase() {
+        exchange.getMessage().setBody("Hello World");
+
+        Expression expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("csimple").createExpression("${uppercase()}");
+        String s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("HELLO WORLD", s);
+
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("csimple").createExpression("${uppercase(${body})}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("HELLO WORLD", s);
+
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("csimple").createExpression("${uppercase('Hi')}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("HI", s);
+
+        exchange.getMessage().setHeader("beer", "Carlsberg");
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("csimple").createExpression("${uppercase(${header.beer})}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("CARLSBERG", s);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testLowercase() {
+        exchange.getMessage().setBody("Hello World");
+
+        Expression expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("csimple").createExpression("${lowercase()}");
+        String s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("hello world", s);
+
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("csimple").createExpression("${lowercase(${body})}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("hello world", s);
+
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("csimple").createExpression("${lowercase('Hi')}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("hi", s);
+
+        exchange.getMessage().setHeader("beer", "Carlsberg");
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("csimple").createExpression("${lowercase(${header.beer})}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("carlsberg", s);
+    }
+
     @Override
     protected String getLanguageName() {
         return "csimple";
diff --git 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/generated/resources/META-INF/org/apache/camel/language/simple/simple.json
 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/generated/resources/META-INF/org/apache/camel/language/simple/simple.json
index aa60afaf8268..c92baffeceb8 100644
--- 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/generated/resources/META-INF/org/apache/camel/language/simple/simple.json
+++ 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/generated/resources/META-INF/org/apache/camel/language/simple/simple.json
@@ -70,23 +70,25 @@
     "substring(head,tail)": { "index": 45, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Substring", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Returns a substring of 
the message body\/expression. If only one positive number, then the returned 
string is clipped from the beginning. If only one negative number, then the 
returned string is clipped fr [...]
     "random(min,max)": { "index": 46, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Generate Random Number", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "int", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Returns a random number between min (included) and max (excluded).", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
     "skip(num)": { "index": 47, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Skip First 
Items from the Message Body", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "java.util.Iterator", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The skip function iterates the message body and skips 
the first number of items. This can be used with the Splitter EIP to split a 
message body and skip the first N number of  [...]
-    "trim(exp)": { "index": 48, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Trims the 
message body (or expression)", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
trim function trims the message body (or expression) by removing all leading 
and trailing white spaces.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "collate(num)": { "index": 49, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Group 
Message Body into Sub Lists", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "java.util.Iterator", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The collate function iterates the message body and 
groups the data into sub lists of specified size. This can be used with the 
Splitter EIP to split a message body and group\/ba [...]
-    "join(separator,prefix,exp)": { "index": 50, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Join", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
join function iterates the message body\/expression and joins the data into a 
string. The separator is by default a comma. The prefix is optional. The join 
uses the message body as source by default.  [...]
-    "messageHistory(boolean)": { "index": 51, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Print Message History", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The message history of the current exchange (how it has 
been routed). This is similar to the route stack-trace message history the 
error handler logs in case of an unhandled exception. The b [...]
-    "uuid(type)": { "index": 52, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Generate 
UUID", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, "javaType": 
"String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Returns a UUID using the 
Camel `UuidGenerator`. You can choose between `default`, `classic`, `short` and 
`simple` as the type. If no type is given, the default is used. It is also 
possible to use a custom `UuidG [...]
-    "hash(exp,algorithm)": { "index": 53, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Compute Hash Value", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Returns a hashed value (string in hex decimal) of the message body\/expression 
using JDK MessageDigest. The algorithm can be SHA-256 (default) or SHA3-256.", 
"ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "empty(type)": { "index": 54, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Create 
Empty Object", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Creates a new empty 
object (decided by type). Use `string` to create an empty String. Use `list` to 
create an empty `java.util.ArrayList`. Use `map` to create an empty 
`java.util.LinkedHashMap`.", "ognl": [...]
-    "iif(predicate,trueExp,falseExp)": { "index": 55, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "If Then Else", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Evaluates the predicate and returns the value of trueExp or falseExp. This 
function is similar to the ternary operator in Java.", "ognl": false, "suffix": 
"}" },
-    "list(val...)": { "index": 56, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Create 
List of values", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "java.util.ArrayList", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
list function creates an ArrayList with the given set of values.", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "map(key1,value1,...)": { "index": 57, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Create Map of pairs", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "java.util.LinkedHashMap", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": 
false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"description": "The map function creates a LinkedHashMap with the given set of 
pairs.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachments": { "index": 58, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachments", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "java.util.Map", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "All 
the attachments as a Map<String,DataHandler.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachments.size": { "index": 59, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachments", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "int", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The number of attachments. 
Is 0 if there are no attachments.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentContentAsText": { "index": 60, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Content As Text", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The content of the attachment as text (ie String).", 
"ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentContent": { "index": 61, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachment Content", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
content of the attachment", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentContentAs(type)": { "index": 62, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Content As", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The content of the attachment, converted to the given 
type.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentHeader(key,name)": { "index": 63, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Header", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
attachment header with the given name.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachmentHeader(key,name,type)": { "index": 64, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Header", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
attachment header with the given name, converted to the given type.", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
-    "attachment(key)": { "index": 65, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachment", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "jakarta.activation.DataHandler", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": 
false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"description": "The DataHandler for the given attachment.", "ognl": true, 
"suffix": "}" }
+    "trim(exp)": { "index": 48, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Trim", 
"group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, "javaType": 
"String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The trim function trims 
the message body (or expression) by removing all leading and trailing white 
spaces.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "uppercase(exp)": { "index": 49, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Uppercase", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Uppercases the message 
body (or expression)", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "lowercase(exp)": { "index": 50, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Lowercase", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Lowercases the message 
body (or expression)", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "collate(num)": { "index": 51, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Group 
Message Body into Sub Lists", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "java.util.Iterator", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The collate function iterates the message body and 
groups the data into sub lists of specified size. This can be used with the 
Splitter EIP to split a message body and group\/ba [...]
+    "join(separator,prefix,exp)": { "index": 52, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Join", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
join function iterates the message body\/expression and joins the data into a 
string. The separator is by default a comma. The prefix is optional. The join 
uses the message body as source by default.  [...]
+    "messageHistory(boolean)": { "index": 53, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Print Message History", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The message history of the current exchange (how it has 
been routed). This is similar to the route stack-trace message history the 
error handler logs in case of an unhandled exception. The b [...]
+    "uuid(type)": { "index": 54, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Generate 
UUID", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, "javaType": 
"String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Returns a UUID using the 
Camel `UuidGenerator`. You can choose between `default`, `classic`, `short` and 
`simple` as the type. If no type is given, the default is used. It is also 
possible to use a custom `UuidG [...]
+    "hash(exp,algorithm)": { "index": 55, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Compute Hash Value", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Returns a hashed value (string in hex decimal) of the message body\/expression 
using JDK MessageDigest. The algorithm can be SHA-256 (default) or SHA3-256.", 
"ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "empty(type)": { "index": 56, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Create 
Empty Object", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": 
"", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "Creates a new empty 
object (decided by type). Use `string` to create an empty String. Use `list` to 
create an empty `java.util.ArrayList`. Use `map` to create an empty 
`java.util.LinkedHashMap`.", "ognl": [...]
+    "iif(predicate,trueExp,falseExp)": { "index": 57, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "If Then Else", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": 
"Evaluates the predicate and returns the value of trueExp or falseExp. This 
function is similar to the ternary operator in Java.", "ognl": false, "suffix": 
"}" },
+    "list(val...)": { "index": 58, "kind": "function", "displayName": "Create 
List of values", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "java.util.ArrayList", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
list function creates an ArrayList with the given set of values.", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "map(key1,value1,...)": { "index": 59, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Create Map of pairs", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "java.util.LinkedHashMap", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": 
false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"description": "The map function creates a LinkedHashMap with the given set of 
pairs.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachments": { "index": 60, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachments", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "java.util.Map", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "All 
the attachments as a Map<String,DataHandler.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachments.size": { "index": 61, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachments", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "int", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", 
"autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The number of attachments. 
Is 0 if there are no attachments.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentContentAsText": { "index": 62, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Content As Text", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The content of the attachment as text (ie String).", 
"ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentContent": { "index": 63, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachment Content", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": 
false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
content of the attachment", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentContentAs(type)": { "index": 64, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Content As", "group": "function", "label": 
"function", "required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", 
"deprecated": false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": 
false, "description": "The content of the attachment, converted to the given 
type.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentHeader(key,name)": { "index": 65, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Header", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "String", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
attachment header with the given name.", "ognl": false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachmentHeader(key,name,type)": { "index": 66, "kind": "function", 
"displayName": "Attachment Header", "group": "function", "label": "function", 
"required": false, "javaType": "Object", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": false, 
"deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, "description": "The 
attachment header with the given name, converted to the given type.", "ognl": 
false, "suffix": "}" },
+    "attachment(key)": { "index": 67, "kind": "function", "displayName": 
"Attachment", "group": "function", "label": "function", "required": false, 
"javaType": "jakarta.activation.DataHandler", "prefix": "${", "deprecated": 
false, "deprecationNote": "", "autowired": false, "secret": false, 
"description": "The DataHandler for the given attachment.", "ognl": true, 
"suffix": "}" }
   }
 }
diff --git 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/docs/modules/languages/pages/simple-language.adoc
 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/docs/modules/languages/pages/simple-language.adoc
index 4784e4ad7a03..567a2aefa915 100644
--- 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/docs/modules/languages/pages/simple-language.adoc
+++ 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/docs/modules/languages/pages/simple-language.adoc
@@ -292,6 +292,10 @@ log sensitive data from the message itself.
 
 |trim(exp) |String |The trim function trims the message body (or expression) 
by removing all leading and trailing white spaces.
 
+|uppercase(exp) |String |Uppercases the message body (or expression)
+
+|lowercase(exp) |String |Lowercases the message body (or expression)
+
 |uuid(type) |String |Returns a UUID using the Camel `UuidGenerator`.
 You can choose between `default`, `classic`, `short`, `simple` and `random` as 
the type.
 If no type is given, the default is used. It is also possible to use a custom 
`UuidGenerator`
diff --git 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/csimple/CSimpleHelper.java
 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/csimple/CSimpleHelper.java
index 95cb9d51615b..a4dd1f47ed52 100644
--- 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/csimple/CSimpleHelper.java
+++ 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/csimple/CSimpleHelper.java
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Random;
 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
@@ -787,4 +788,30 @@ public final class CSimpleHelper {
         return body;
     }
 
+    public static String uppercase(Exchange exchange, Object value) {
+        String body;
+        if (value != null) {
+            body = 
exchange.getContext().getTypeConverter().tryConvertTo(String.class, exchange, 
value);
+        } else {
+            body = exchange.getMessage().getBody(String.class);
+        }
+        if (body != null) {
+            body = body.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
+        }
+        return body;
+    }
+
+    public static String lowercase(Exchange exchange, Object value) {
+        String body;
+        if (value != null) {
+            body = 
exchange.getContext().getTypeConverter().tryConvertTo(String.class, exchange, 
value);
+        } else {
+            body = exchange.getMessage().getBody(String.class);
+        }
+        if (body != null) {
+            body = body.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
+        }
+        return body;
+    }
+
 }
diff --git 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleConstants.java
 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleConstants.java
index 0a879885e3b0..0a4be1b09828 100644
--- 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleConstants.java
+++ 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleConstants.java
@@ -181,8 +181,14 @@ public final class SimpleConstants {
               label = "function", javaType = "java.util.Iterator", displayName 
= "Skip First Items from the Message Body")
     public static final String SKIP = "skip(num)";
     @Metadata(description = "The trim function trims the message body (or 
expression) by removing all leading and trailing white spaces.",
-              label = "function", displayName = "Trims the message body (or 
expression)")
+              label = "function", javaType = "String", displayName = "Trim")
     public static final String TRIM = "trim(exp)";
+    @Metadata(description = "Uppercases the message body (or expression)",
+              label = "function", javaType = "String", displayName = 
"Uppercase")
+    public static final String UPPERCASE = "uppercase(exp)";
+    @Metadata(description = "Lowercases the message body (or expression)",
+              label = "function", javaType = "String", displayName = 
"Lowercase")
+    public static final String LOWERCASE = "lowercase(exp)";
     @Metadata(description = "The collate function iterates the message body 
and groups the data into sub lists of specified size."
                             + " This can be used with the Splitter EIP to 
split a message body and group/batch"
                             + " the split sub message into a group of N sub 
lists.",
diff --git 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleExpressionBuilder.java
 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleExpressionBuilder.java
index 4cbb82037970..4e6b2bfdd07d 100644
--- 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleExpressionBuilder.java
+++ 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleExpressionBuilder.java
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Random;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
@@ -220,6 +221,86 @@ public final class SimpleExpressionBuilder {
         };
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Uppercases the given expressions (uses message body if expression is 
null)
+     */
+    public static Expression uppercaseExpression(final String expression) {
+        return new ExpressionAdapter() {
+            private Expression exp;
+
+            @Override
+            public void init(CamelContext context) {
+                if (expression != null) {
+                    exp = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression(expression);
+                    exp.init(context);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Object evaluate(Exchange exchange) {
+                String value;
+                if (exp != null) {
+                    value = exp.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+                } else {
+                    value = exchange.getMessage().getBody(String.class);
+                }
+                if (value != null) {
+                    value = value.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
+                }
+                return value;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String toString() {
+                if (expression != null) {
+                    return "uppercase(" + expression + ")";
+                } else {
+                    return "uppercase()";
+                }
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lowercases the given expressions (uses message body if expression is 
null)
+     */
+    public static Expression lowercaseExpression(final String expression) {
+        return new ExpressionAdapter() {
+            private Expression exp;
+
+            @Override
+            public void init(CamelContext context) {
+                if (expression != null) {
+                    exp = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression(expression);
+                    exp.init(context);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public Object evaluate(Exchange exchange) {
+                String value;
+                if (exp != null) {
+                    value = exp.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+                } else {
+                    value = exchange.getMessage().getBody(String.class);
+                }
+                if (value != null) {
+                    value = value.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
+                }
+                return value;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String toString() {
+                if (expression != null) {
+                    return "lowercase(" + expression + ")";
+                } else {
+                    return "lowercase()";
+                }
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
     /**
      * A ternary condition expression
      */
diff --git 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/ast/SimpleFunctionExpression.java
 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/ast/SimpleFunctionExpression.java
index 88729f6ed125..8c25c183fcc2 100644
--- 
a/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/ast/SimpleFunctionExpression.java
+++ 
b/core/camel-core-languages/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/ast/SimpleFunctionExpression.java
@@ -859,6 +859,27 @@ public class SimpleFunctionExpression extends 
LiteralExpression {
             return SimpleExpressionBuilder.trimExpression(exp);
         }
 
+        // uppercase function
+        remainder = ifStartsWithReturnRemainder("uppercase(", function);
+        if (remainder != null) {
+            String exp = null;
+            String value = StringHelper.before(remainder, ")");
+            if (ObjectHelper.isNotEmpty(value)) {
+                exp = StringHelper.removeQuotes(value);
+            }
+            return SimpleExpressionBuilder.uppercaseExpression(exp);
+        }
+        // lowercase function
+        remainder = ifStartsWithReturnRemainder("lowercase(", function);
+        if (remainder != null) {
+            String exp = null;
+            String value = StringHelper.before(remainder, ")");
+            if (ObjectHelper.isNotEmpty(value)) {
+                exp = StringHelper.removeQuotes(value);
+            }
+            return SimpleExpressionBuilder.lowercaseExpression(exp);
+        }
+
         // messageHistory function
         remainder = ifStartsWithReturnRemainder("messageHistory", function);
         if (remainder != null) {
@@ -1927,6 +1948,55 @@ public class SimpleFunctionExpression extends 
LiteralExpression {
             return "Object o = " + exp + ";\n        return trim(exchange, 
o);";
         }
 
+        // uppercase function
+        remainder = ifStartsWithReturnRemainder("uppercase(", function);
+        if (remainder != null) {
+            String exp = null;
+            String values = StringHelper.beforeLast(remainder, ")");
+            if (ObjectHelper.isNotEmpty(values)) {
+                String[] tokens = codeSplitSafe(values, ',', true, true);
+                if (tokens.length != 1) {
+                    throw new SimpleParserException(
+                            "Valid syntax: ${uppercase(exp)} was: " + 
function, token.getIndex());
+                }
+                // single quotes should be double quotes
+                String s = tokens[0];
+                if (StringHelper.isSingleQuoted(s)) {
+                    s = StringHelper.removeLeadingAndEndingQuotes(s);
+                    s = StringQuoteHelper.doubleQuote(s);
+                }
+                exp = s;
+            }
+            if (ObjectHelper.isEmpty(exp)) {
+                exp = "null";
+            }
+            return "Object o = " + exp + ";\n        return 
uppercase(exchange, o);";
+        }
+        // lowercase
+        remainder = ifStartsWithReturnRemainder("lowercase(", function);
+        if (remainder != null) {
+            String exp = null;
+            String values = StringHelper.beforeLast(remainder, ")");
+            if (ObjectHelper.isNotEmpty(values)) {
+                String[] tokens = codeSplitSafe(values, ',', true, true);
+                if (tokens.length != 1) {
+                    throw new SimpleParserException(
+                            "Valid syntax: ${lowercase(exp)} was: " + 
function, token.getIndex());
+                }
+                // single quotes should be double quotes
+                String s = tokens[0];
+                if (StringHelper.isSingleQuoted(s)) {
+                    s = StringHelper.removeLeadingAndEndingQuotes(s);
+                    s = StringQuoteHelper.doubleQuote(s);
+                }
+                exp = s;
+            }
+            if (ObjectHelper.isEmpty(exp)) {
+                exp = "null";
+            }
+            return "Object o = " + exp + ";\n        return 
lowercase(exchange, o);";
+        }
+
         // collate function
         remainder = ifStartsWithReturnRemainder("collate(", function);
         if (remainder != null) {
diff --git 
a/core/camel-core/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleTest.java
 
b/core/camel-core/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleTest.java
index ed44c3276c26..501b94b47a08 100644
--- 
a/core/camel-core/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleTest.java
+++ 
b/core/camel-core/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/language/simple/SimpleTest.java
@@ -2409,7 +2409,7 @@ public class SimpleTest extends LanguageTestSupport {
         s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
         assertEquals("Hello World", s);
 
-        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${trim(' Hi  '')}");
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${trim(' Hi  ')}");
         s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
         assertEquals("Hi", s);
 
@@ -2419,6 +2419,50 @@ public class SimpleTest extends LanguageTestSupport {
         assertEquals("Carlsberg", s);
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void testUppercase() {
+        exchange.getMessage().setBody("Hello World");
+
+        Expression expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${uppercase()}");
+        String s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("HELLO WORLD", s);
+
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${uppercase(${body})}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("HELLO WORLD", s);
+
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${uppercase('Hi')}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("HI", s);
+
+        exchange.getMessage().setHeader("beer", "Carlsberg");
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${uppercase(${header.beer})}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("CARLSBERG", s);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testLowercase() {
+        exchange.getMessage().setBody("Hello World");
+
+        Expression expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${lowercase()}");
+        String s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("hello world", s);
+
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${lowercase(${body})}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("hello world", s);
+
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${lowercase('Hi')}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("hi", s);
+
+        exchange.getMessage().setHeader("beer", "Carlsberg");
+        expression = 
context.resolveLanguage("simple").createExpression("${lowercase(${header.beer})}");
+        s = expression.evaluate(exchange, String.class);
+        assertEquals("carlsberg", s);
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void testNewEmpty() {
         assertExpressionCreateNewEmpty("list", List.class, v -> ((List) 
v).isEmpty());

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