Author: Younan Zhang
Date: 2025-07-24T15:30:51+08:00
New Revision: 07faafe4a4d0a5bd82b648aa9717783f001ddfae

URL: 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/07faafe4a4d0a5bd82b648aa9717783f001ddfae
DIFF: 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/07faafe4a4d0a5bd82b648aa9717783f001ddfae.diff

LOG: [Clang] Fix a partial ordering bug involving CTAD injected template 
arguments (#149782)

The synthesized deduction guides use injected template arguments for
distinguishment of explicit and implicit deduction guides.

In partial ordering, we may substitute into these injected types when
checking consistency. Properly substituting them needs the instantiated
class template specializations which isn't the case at that point. So
instead, we check their template specialization types.

No release note because I think we want a backport, after baking it for
a couple of days.

Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/134613

Added: 
    

Modified: 
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp
    clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp
index e1a975bcfb3e1..9e56e6978ef7f 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateDeduction.cpp
@@ -5523,6 +5523,15 @@ static TemplateDeductionResult CheckDeductionConsistency(
   // FIXME: A substitution can be incomplete on a non-structural part of the
   // type. Use the canonical type for now, until the TemplateInstantiator can
   // deal with that.
+
+  // Workaround: Implicit deduction guides use InjectedClassNameTypes, whereas
+  // the explicit guides don't. The substitution doesn't transform these types,
+  // so let it transform their specializations instead.
+  bool IsDeductionGuide = isa<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(FTD->getTemplatedDecl());
+  if (IsDeductionGuide) {
+    if (auto *Injected = P->getAs<InjectedClassNameType>())
+      P = Injected->getInjectedSpecializationType();
+  }
   QualType InstP = S.SubstType(P.getCanonicalType(), MLTAL, FTD->getLocation(),
                                FTD->getDeclName(), &IsIncompleteSubstitution);
   if (InstP.isNull() && !IsIncompleteSubstitution)
@@ -5537,9 +5546,15 @@ static TemplateDeductionResult CheckDeductionConsistency(
   if (auto *PA = dyn_cast<PackExpansionType>(A);
       PA && !isa<PackExpansionType>(InstP))
     A = PA->getPattern();
-  if (!S.Context.hasSameType(
-          S.Context.getUnqualifiedArrayType(InstP.getNonReferenceType()),
-          S.Context.getUnqualifiedArrayType(A.getNonReferenceType())))
+  auto T1 = S.Context.getUnqualifiedArrayType(InstP.getNonReferenceType());
+  auto T2 = S.Context.getUnqualifiedArrayType(A.getNonReferenceType());
+  if (IsDeductionGuide) {
+    if (auto *Injected = T1->getAs<InjectedClassNameType>())
+      T1 = Injected->getInjectedSpecializationType();
+    if (auto *Injected = T2->getAs<InjectedClassNameType>())
+      T2 = Injected->getInjectedSpecializationType();
+  }
+  if (!S.Context.hasSameType(T1, T2))
     return TemplateDeductionResult::NonDeducedMismatch;
   return TemplateDeductionResult::Success;
 }

diff  --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp 
b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp
index 0953f647426fa..f6bc6ee3673c2 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp
@@ -966,3 +966,19 @@ Expand<Type, Invocable<>> _{};
 // CHECK-NEXT:   | `-ParmVarDecl {{.+}} 'T...' pack
 
 }
+
+namespace GH134613 {
+template <typename R> struct Foo {
+  using value_type = R;
+
+  Foo() = default;
+  Foo(Foo<Foo<R>> &&rhs) {}
+};
+
+void main() {
+  auto r1 = Foo(Foo<Foo<int>>{});
+
+  static_assert(__is_same(decltype(r1)::value_type, int));
+}
+
+}


        
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